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Person Re-identification (Person ReID) is an important topic in intelligent surveillance and computer vision. It aims to accurately measure visual similarities between person images for determining whether two images correspond to the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Xinglu Wang

We propose a class of Item Response Theory models for items with ordinal polytomous responses, which extends an existing class of multidimensional models for dichotomously-scored items measuring more than one latent trait. In the proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-24 Silvia Bacci , Francesco Bartolucci , Michela Gnaldi

Iteration of training and evaluating a machine learning model is an important process to improve its performance. However, while teachable interfaces enable blind users to train and test an object recognizer with photos taken in their…

This paper presents the first item response theory (IRT) analysis of the national data set on introductory, general education, college-level astronomy teaching using the Light and Spectroscopy Concept Inventory (LSCI). We used the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Colin S. Wallace , Timothy G. Chambers , Edward E. Prather

Traditional feature matching methods such as scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) usually use image intensity or gradient information to detect and describe feature points; however, both intensity and gradient are sensitive to nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Jiayuan Li , Qingwu Hu , Mingyao Ai

Knowledge Tracing (KT) aims to predict learners' future performance from past interactions. While recent KT approaches have improved via learning item representations aligned with Knowledge Components, they overlook the procedural dynamics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jun Seo , Sangwon Ryu , Heejin Do , Hyounghun Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

It is widely believed that a joint factor analysis of item responses and response time (RT) may yield more precise ability scores that are conventionally predicted from responses only. For this purpose, a simple-structure factor model is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-01-01 Yang Liu , Weimeng Wang

Are face and object recognition abilities independent? Although it is commonly believed that they are, Gauthier et al.(2014) recently showed that these abilities become more correlated as experience with nonface categories increases. They…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-04-28 Panqu Wang , Isabel Gauthier , Garrison Cottrell

As billions of personal data being shared through social media and network, the data privacy and security have drawn an increasing attention. Several attempts have been made to alleviate the leakage of identity information from face photos,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Xiao Yang , Yinpeng Dong , Tianyu Pang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Yuefeng Chen , Hui Xue

The rapid development of facial manipulation techniques has aroused public concerns in recent years. Following the success of deep learning, existing methods always formulate DeepFake video detection as a binary classification problem and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Zhihao Gu , Yang Chen , Taiping Yao , Shouhong Ding , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Lizhuang Ma

This paper addresses the problem of appearance matching across different challenges while doing visual face tracking in real-world scenarios. In this paper, FaceTrack is proposed that utilizes multiple appearance models with its long-term…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Tanushri Chakravorty , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Eric Granger

Reliance on stereotypes is a persistent feature of human decision-making and has been extensively documented in educational settings, where it can shape students' confidence, performance, and long-term human capital accumulation. While…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-05 Elisa Baldazzi , Pietro Biroli , Marina Della Giusta , Florent Dubois

Identity authentication is the process of verifying one's identity. There are several identity authentication methods, among which biometric authentication is of utmost importance. Facial recognition is a sort of biometric authentication…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Matineh Pooshideh

Scene-aware Complementary Item Retrieval (CIR) is a challenging task which requires to generate a set of compatible items across domains. Due to the subjectivity, it is difficult to set up a rigorous standard for both data collection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Xijun Wang , Anqi Liang , Junbang Liang , Ming Lin , Yu Lou , Shan Yang

Object appearances change dramatically with pose variations. This creates a challenge for embedding schemes that seek to map instances with the same object ID to locations that are as close as possible. This issue becomes significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Adhiraj Ghosh , Kuruparan Shanmugalingam , Wen-Yan Lin

Person re-identification is the problem of recognizing people across different images or videos with non-overlapping views. Although there has been much progress in person re-identification over the last decade, it remains a challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Yeong-Jun Cho , Kuk-Jin Yoon

In Semantic-ID (SID) based generative recommendation, each item is represented as a sequence of discrete codes, and an autoregressive model is trained to generate the SID sequence of the next item; top-K performance is then measured by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Qian Zhang , Lech Szymanski , Haibo Zhang , Jeremiah D. Deng

This paper provides a review of the NTIRE 2026 challenge on real-world face restoration, highlighting the proposed solutions and the resulting outcomes. The challenge focuses on generating natural and realistic outputs while maintaining…

Over the course of the last decade, infrared (IR) and particularly thermal IR imaging based face recognition has emerged as a promising complement to conventional, visible spectrum based approaches which continue to struggle when applied in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Hakim Bendada , Xavier Maldague

Knowing when an output can be trusted is critical for reliably using face recognition systems. While there has been enormous effort in recent research on improving face verification performance, understanding when a model's predictions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Weidi Xie , Jeffrey Byrne , Andrew Zisserman