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In this study, we consider a topological derivative-based imaging technique for the fast identification of short, linear perfectly conducting cracks completely embedded in a two-dimensional homogeneous domain with smooth boundary. Unlike…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Won-Kwang Park

In this lecture note, we discuss a fundamental concept, referred to as the {\it characteristic rank}, which suggests a general framework for characterizing the basic properties of various low-dimensional models used in signal processing.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-12 Alexander Shapiro , Yao Xie , Rui Zhang

Super-symmetric tensors - a higher-order extension of scatter matrices - are becoming increasingly popular in machine learning and computer vision for modelling data statistics, co-occurrences, or even as visual descriptors. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Piotr Koniusz , Anoop Cherian

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

Many machine learning applications use latent variable models to explain structure in data, whereby visible variables (= coordinates of the given datapoint) are explained as a probabilistic function of some hidden variables. Finding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Tengyu Ma , Andrej Risteski

Consider the task of estimating a 3-order $n \times n \times n$ tensor from noisy observations of randomly chosen entries in the sparse regime. We introduce a similarity based collaborative filtering algorithm for estimating a tensor from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Devavrat Shah , Christina Lee Yu

Low-rank tensor approximation error bounds are proposed for the case of noisy input data that depend on low-rank representation type, rank and the dimensionality of the tensor. The bounds show that high-dimensional low-rank structured…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Sergey Petrov , Nikolai Zamarashkin

Function approximation from input and output data is one of the most investigated problems in signal processing. This problem has been tackled with various signal processing and machine learning methods. Although tensors have a rich history…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-16 Christina Auer , Thomas Paireder , Oliver Ploder , Oliver Lang , Mario Huemer

Sparse tensors are prevalent in many data-intensive applications, yet existing differentiable programming frameworks are tailored towards dense tensors. This presents a significant challenge for efficiently computing gradients through…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Amir Shaikhha , Mathieu Huot , Shideh Hashemian

Cryogenic characterization of transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers is a time- and labor-intensive process. As new experiments deploy larger and larger arrays of TES bolometers, the testing process will become more of a bottleneck. Thus…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-16 K. R. Ferguson , A. N. Bender , N. Whitehorn , T. W. Cecil

Performance tuning, software/hardware co-design, and job scheduling are among the many tasks that rely on models to predict application performance. We propose and evaluate low-rank tensor decomposition for modeling application performance.…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Edward Hutter , Edgar Solomonik

A full-wave numerical scheme of polarisability tensors evaluation is presented. The method accepts highly conducting bodies of arbitrary shape and explicitly accounts for the radiation as well as ohmic losses. The method is verified on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 L. Jelinek , O. Kratky , M. Capek

Polarization images provide rich physical information that is fundamentally absent from standard RGB images, benefiting a wide range of computer vision applications such as reflection separation and material classification. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Beibei Lin , Zifeng Yuan , Tingting Chen

Molecular representation learning is pivotal for various molecular property prediction tasks related to drug discovery. Robust and accurate benchmarks are essential for refining and validating current methods. Existing molecular property…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Shikun Feng , Jiaxin Zheng , Yinjun Jia , Yanwen Huang , Fengfeng Zhou , Wei-Ying Ma , Yanyan Lan

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used dimension reduction technique in machine learning and multivariate statistics. To improve the interpretability of PCA, various approaches to obtain sparse principal direction loadings have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Agniva Chowdhury , Petros Drineas , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

Statistical inference for tensors has emerged as a critical challenge in analyzing high-dimensional data in modern data science. This paper introduces a unified framework for inferring general and low-Tucker-rank linear functionals of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Ke Xu , Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han

In probabilistic principal component analysis (PPCA), an observed vector is modeled as a linear transformation of a low-dimensional Gaussian factor plus isotropic noise. We generalize PPCA to tensors by constraining the loading operator to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Yaoming Zhen , Piotr Zwiernik

Unlike the matrix case, computing low-rank approximations of tensors is NP-hard and numerically ill-posed in general. Even the best rank-1 approximation of a tensor is NP-hard. In this paper, we use convex optimization to develop…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-14 Anil Aswani

The goal of this paper is to contribute to the field of nondestructive testing by eddy currents. We provide a mathematical analysis and a numerical framework for simulating the imaging of arbitrarily shaped small volume conductive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-01 Habib Ammari , Junqing Chen , Zhiming Chen , Josselin Garnier , Darko Volkov

Information is extracted from large and sparse data sets organized as 3-mode tensors. Two methods are described, based on best rank-(2,2,2) and rank-(2,2,1) approximation of the tensor. The first method can be considered as a generalization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 L. Eldén , Maryam Dehghan