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In this article we consider the formation and evolution of black holes, especially those in binary stars where radiation from the matter falling on them can be seen. We consider a number of effects introduced by some of us, which are not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , R. A. M. J. Wijers , H. A. Bethe

The infinite gravitational collapse of any supermassive stars should pass through an energy scale of the grand unified theory (GUT). After nucleon-decays, the supermassive star will convert nearly all its mass into energy, and produce the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Yi-Fang Chang

We investigate the dynamical nature of the collapse process of a spherically symmetric star in quasi-static hydrodynamical equilibrium. The star collapses from an initial static configuration by dissipating energy in the form of a radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Megan Govender , Robert Bogadi , Ranjan Sharma , Shyam Das

In the case of the energy-momentum tensor related to "ordinary" matter (perfect fluid representing spin 1/2 and 1 fields), the equations of general relativity result in cosmological and gravitational collapse singularities--due to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Vladimir Mashkevich

We analyse here the gravitational collapse of directed null radiation in a background with a constant potential such as one produced by a star system like galaxy in which the collapsing object is immersed. Both naked singularities and black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Jhingan , N. Dadhich , P. S. Joshi

{"Bare collapse", the collapse of a bare stellar core to a neutron star with a very small mass ejection links two seemingly unrelated phenomena: the formation of binary neutron star (BNS) systems and the observations of fast and luminous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Ron Mor , Eli Livne , Tsvi Piran

We propose a model for an anisotropic dark energy star where we assume that the radial pressure exerted on the system due to the presence of dark energy is proportional to the isotropic perfect fluid matter density. We discuss various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Farook Rahaman , Anil Kumar Yadav , Saibal Ray , Raju Maulick , Ranjan Sharma

Gravitational collapse is one of the most fruitful subjects in gravitational physics. It is well known that singularity formation is inevitable in complete gravitational collapse. It was conjectured that such a singularity should be hidden…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao

We analyze here the structure of non-radial nonspacelike geodesics terminating in the past at a naked singularity formed as the end state of inhomogeneous dust collapse. The spectrum of outgoing nonspacelike null geodesics is examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. Deshingkar , P. S. Joshi , I. H. Dwivedi

According to conventional modelling by general relativity the collapse of radially symmetric gravitating objects may end in a singular state. But by inclusion of potential energy into the energy tensor, which is required to guarantee global…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Ernst Fischer

Dark matter (DM) in protostellar halos can dramatically alter the current theoretical framework for the formation of the first stars. Heat from supersymmetric DM annihilation can overwhelm any cooling mechanism, consequently impeding the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo , Douglas Spolyar

We examine the role of space-time geometry in the non-adiabatic collapse of a star dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow, studying its evolution under different initial conditions. The collapse of a star with interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 R. Sharma , R. Tikekar

In conventional field theories, the emission of Hawking radiation in the background of a collapsing star requires transplanckian energy fluctuations. These fluctuations are encoded in the weak values of the energy-momentum operator…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 F. Englert

We investigate the fate of a collapsing stellar core, which is the final state of evolution of a massive, rotating star of a Wolf-Rayet type. Such stars explode as type I b/c supernovae, which have been observed in association with long…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Agnieszka Janiuk , Narjes Shahamat , Dominika Król

When a star collapses to form a black hole, its entropy increases considerably, for a solar mass black hole, there is a factor of 1019 increase in entropy. This corresponds to a tremendous loss of information as only the total mass, angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 C. Sivaram

Dark energy is the constituent with an enormous abundance of the present universe, responsible for the universe's accelerated expansion. Therefore, it is plausible that dark energy may interact within any compact astrophysical objects. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Muhammad Fitrah Alfian Rangga Sakti , Anto Sulaksono

Black holes with masses $\approx 1\, M_{\odot}$ cannot be produced via stellar evolution. A popular scenario of their formation involves transmutation of neutron stars - by accumulation of dark matter triggering gravitational collapse in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Raghuveer Garani , Dmitry Levkov , Peter Tinyakov

We examine spherical gravitational collapse of a matter model with vanishing radial pressure and non-zero tangential pressure. It is seen analytically that the collapsing cloud either forms a black hole or disperses depending on values of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashutosh Mahajan , Pankaj S. Joshi

In this essay we examine the gravitational collapse of a nonrelativistic charged perfect fluid interacting with a dark energy component. Given a simple factor for the energy transfer, we obtain a nonsingular interior solution which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Rodrigo Maier

The formation and semi-classical evaporation of two-dimensional black holes is studied in an exactly solvable model. Above a certain threshold energy flux, collapsing matter forms a singularity inside an apparent horizon. As the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 J. Russo , L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius