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Gravitational collapse of the Brans-Dicke scalar field with non-zero potential in the presence of matter fluid obeying the barotropic equation of state, $p=w\rho$ is studied. Utilizing the concept of expansion parameter, it is seen that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. H. Ziaie , K. Atazadeh , Y. Tavakoli

A new model is proposed to a collapsing star consisting of an initial inhomogeneous energy density and anisotropic pressure fluid with shear, radial heat flow and outgoing radiation. In previous papers one of us has always assumed an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 G. Pinheiro , R. Chan

What happens to a massive star at the end of its life cycle is one of the most important and intriguing questions in theoretical physics. An unhindered gravitational collapse of such a sufficiently massive star can give rise to a spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Karim Mosani

In the final stages of collapse, quantum radiation due to particle creation from a naked singularity is expected to be significantly different from black hole radiation. In certain models of collapse it has been shown that, neglecting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

We investigate here how the shearing effects present within a collapsing matter cloud influence the outcome of gravitational collapse in terms of formation of either a black hole or a naked singularity as the final end state. For collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pankaj S. Joshi , Rituparno Goswami , Naresh Dadhich

It is common knowledge that black holes necessarily contain a region where general relativity breaks down, due to the inevitable formation of either a curvature singularity or a Cauchy horizon. In this work we challenge this view by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Francesco Di Filippo

Black holes (BHs) play a central role in physics. However, gathering observational evidence for their existence is a notoriously difficult task. Current strategies to quantify the evidence for BHs all boil down to looking for signs of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Tomohiro Harada , Vitor Cardoso , Daiki Miyata

By using elementary astrophysical concepts, we show that for any self-luminous astrophysical object, the ratio of radiation energy density inside the body (rho_r) and the baryonic energy density (rho_0) may be crudely approximated, in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhas Mitra

In this work, we have investigated a novel aspect of black hole (BH) formation during the collapse of a self-gravitating configuration. The exact solution of the Einstein field equations is obtained in a model-independent way by considering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Annu Jaiswal , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava , Megandhren Govender , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif

A mechanism is identified whereby dark matter (DM) in protostellar halos dramatically alters the current theoretical framework for the formation of the first stars. Heat from neutralino DM annihilation is shown to overwhelm any cooling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Douglas Spolyar , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo

Dynamical evolution of test fields in background geometry with a naked singularity is an important problem relevant to the Cauchy horizon instability and the observational signatures different from black hole formation. In this paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Hirotaka Yoshino , Akira Tomimatsu

We study the backreaction of quantum fields induced through the vacuum polarization and the conformal anomaly on the collapse of a thin shell of dust. It is shown that the final fate of the collapse process depends on the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Moslem Shafiee , Yousef Bahrampour

Naked singularity occurs in the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous dust ball from an initial density profile which is physically reasonable. We show that explosive radiation is emitted during the formation process of the naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao

The dynamics of the gravitational collapse is examined in the realm of string based formalism of D-branes that encompass General Relativity as a low energy limit. A complete analytical solution is given to the spherically symmetric collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 R. Maier , I. Damião Soares

One possible channel for black hole formation is the collapse of a rigidly rotating massive neutron star as it loses its angular momentum or gains excessive mass through accretion. It was proposed that part of the neutron star may form a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Ben Margalit , Brian D. Metzger , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We study the complete gravitational collapse of a class of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous perfect fluid models obtained by introducing small radial perturbations in an otherwise homogeneous matter cloud. Our aim here is to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Seema Satin , Daniele Malafarina , Pankaj S. Joshi

Along with compacting baryon (neutron) spacing in a neutron star (NS), two very important factors come into play side by side: the lack of the NS gravitational self-stabilization against shutting to black hole (BH) and the phase transition…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Ilya I. Royzen

We derived the influence of dark matter (DM) decays and annihilations on structure formation. The energy deposited by DM decays and annihilations into metal free halos both increases the gas temperature and enhances the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 E. Ripamonti , M. Mapelli

We study the collapse of a self-gravitating and radiating shell. Matter constituting the shell is quantized and the construction is viewed as a semiclassical model of possible black hole formation. It is shown that the shell internal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

Gravitational collapse of FRW brane world embedded in a conformaly flat bulk is considered for matter cloud consists of dark matter and dark energy with equation of state $p=\epsilon \rho$ $(\epsilon<-{1/3})$. The effect of dark matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soma Nath , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath