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Distributionally-robust optimization is often studied for a fixed set of distributions rather than time-varying distributions that can drift significantly over time (which is, for instance, the case in finance and sociology due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-01 Iman Shames , Farhad Farokhi

Rail transportation success depends on efficient maintenance to avoid delays and malfunctions, particularly in rural areas with limited resources. We propose a cost-effective wireless monitoring system that integrates sensors and machine…

The problem of sequential anomaly detection is considered, where multiple data sources are monitored in real time and the goal is to identify the "anomalous" ones among them, when it is not possible to sample all sources at all times. A…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-23 Aristomenis Tsopelakos , Georgios Fellouris

We propose a new unsupervised anomaly detection method based on the sliced-Wasserstein distance for training data selection in machine learning approaches. Our filtering technique is interesting for decision-making pipelines deploying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Julien Pallage , Antoine Lesage-Landry

In Nature, the primary goal of any network is to survive. This is less obvious for engineering networks (electric power, gas, water, transportation systems etc.) that are expected to operate under normal conditions most of time. As a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Svetlana V. Poroseva

This paper presents the design and implementation of a graphical labeling user interface for a monitoring and predictive maintenance system for trains and rail infrastructure in a rural area of Germany. Aiming to enhance rail…

Climate change poses complex challenges, with extreme weather events becoming increasingly frequent and difficult to model. Examples include the dynamics of Combined Sewer Systems (CSS). Overburdened CSS during heavy rainfall will overflow…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Vipin Singh , Tianheng Ling , Teodor Chiaburu , Felix Biessmann

The flooding extent area in a river valley is related to river gauge observations. The higher the water elevation, the larger the flooding area. Due to synthetic aperture radar\textquoteright s (SAR) capabilities to penetrate through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Monika Gierszewska , Tomasz Berezowski

Many environmental processes such as rainfall, wind or snowfall are inherently spatial and the modelling of extremes has to take into account that feature. In addition, environmental processes are often attached with an angle, e.g., wind…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-04 Gaspard Tamagny , Mathieu Ribatet

The use of in-situ digital sensors for water quality monitoring is becoming increasingly common worldwide. While these sensors provide near real-time data for science, the data are prone to technical anomalies that can undermine the…

We consider stochastic optimization problems in multi-agent settings, where a network of agents aims to learn parameters which are optimal in terms of a global objective, while giving preference to locally observed streaming information. To…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Alec Koppel , Brian M. Sadler , Alejandro Ribeiro

The impact of an extreme climate event depends strongly on its geographical scale. Max-stable processes can be used for the statistical investigation of climate extremes and their spatial dependencies on a continuous area. Most existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-14 Justus Contzen , Thorsten Dickhaus , Gerrit Lohmann

The number of railway service disruptions has been increasing owing to intensification of natural disasters. In addition, abrupt changes in social situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic require railway companies to modify the traffic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Shumpei Kubosawa , Takashi Onishi , Makoto Sakahara , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Stochastic differential equations can describe a wide range of dynamical systems, and obtaining the governing equations of these systems is the premise of studying the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the system. Neural networks are currently…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-25 Xiao-Kai An , Lin Du , Zi-Chen Deng , Yu-jia Zhang

Analysis of sediments from rivers, lakes, reservoirs, wetlands and other constructed surface water impoundments is an important tool to characterize the function and health of these systems, but is generally carried out manually. This is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Jun Han Bae , Wonse Jo , Jee Hwan Park , Richard M. Voyles , Sara K. McMillan , Byung-Cheol Min

We introduce the extremal range, a local statistic for studying the spatial extent of extreme events in random fields on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Conditioned on exceedance of a high threshold at a location $s$, the extremal range at $s$ is the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-06 Ryan Cotsakis , Elena Di Bernardino , Thomas Opitz

Extreme weather events epitomize high cost: to society through their physical impacts, and to computer servers that simulate them to assess risk and advance physical understanding. It costs hundreds of simulation years to sample a few…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Justin Finkel , Paul A. O'Gorman

When interacting with highly dynamic environments, scene flow allows autonomous systems to reason about the non-rigid motion of multiple independent objects. This is of particular interest in the field of autonomous driving, in which many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Himangi Mittal , Brian Okorn , David Held

Wasserstein distance plays increasingly important roles in machine learning, stochastic programming and image processing. Major efforts have been under way to address its high computational complexity, some leading to approximate or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-26 Yujia Xie , Xiangfeng Wang , Ruijia Wang , Hongyuan Zha

This paper studies periodic event-triggered networked control for nonlinear systems, where the plants and controllers are connected by multiple independent communication channels. Several network-induced imperfections are considered…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-23 Hao Yu , Tongwen Chen