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The electronic density of states (DOS) quantifies the distribution of the energy levels that can be occupied by electrons in a quasiparticle picture, and is central to modern electronic structure theory. It also underpins the computation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Chiheb Ben Mahmoud , Andrea Anelli , Gábor Csányi , Michele Ceriotti

The electromagnetic local density of states (LDOS) is crucial to many aspects of photonics engineering, from enhancing emission of photon sources to radiative heat transfer and photovoltaics. We present a framework for evaluating upper…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Pengning Chao , Rodrick Kuate Defo , Sean Molesky , Alejandro Rodriguez

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the one-particle density of states (\emph{DOS}) $\rho^{(d)}(\epsilon,T)$ of low-dimensional disordered metals near Fermi energy within the framework of the finite temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Sasioglu , S. Caliskan , M. Kumru

Motivated by high-accuracy scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on disordered two-dimensional electron gases in strong magnetic field, we present an exact solution for the local density of states (LDoS) of electrons moving in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Thierry Champel , Serge Florens

The local density of states (LDOS) of the adsorbate induced two-dimensional electron system (2DES) on n-InAs(110) is studied by low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The LDOS exhibits irregular structures with fluctuation lengths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Morgenstern , J. Klijn , Chr. Meyer , M. Getzlaff , R. Adelung , R. A. Roemer , K. Rossnagel , L. Kipp , M. Skibowski , R. Wiesendanger

Motivated by recent scanning tunneling microscopy experiments on surfaces of Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x'}$\cite{yazdanistm,gomesstm} and Bi$_2$Te$_3$,\cite{kaptunikstm,xuestm} we theoretically study the electronic structure of a 3-dimensional (3D)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Qiang-Hua Wang , Da Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang

Starting from an independent-particle model with a finite and arbitrary set of single-particle energies, we develop an analytical approximation to the many-body level density $\rho_A(E)$ and to particle-hole densities. We use exact…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Adriana Pálffy , Hans A. Weidenmüller

The local density of states (LDOS) of the adsorbate induced two-dimensional electron system (2DES) on n-InAs(110) is studied by low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. In contrast to a similar 3DES, the 2DES LDOS exhibits 20 times…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Morgenstern , J. Klijn , Chr. Meyer , R. A. Roemer , R. Wiesendanger

The interplay of superconductivity and disorder generates a wealth of complex phenomena. In particular, the peculiar structure of diffusive electronic wavefunctions is predicted to increase the superconducting critical temperature in some…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Mathieu Lizée , Matthias Stosiek , Christophe Brun , Igor Burmistrov , Tristan Cren

The tight binding model is a minimalistic electronic structure model for predicting properties of materials and molecules. For insulators at zero Fermi-temperature we show that the potential energy surface of this model can be decomposed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Christoph Ortner , Jack Thomas , Huajie Chen

The knowledge of a series expansion of the equation of state provides a deep insight into the physical nature of a quantum system. Starting from a generic ``perturbative'' equation of state of a homogeneous ultracold gas we make predictions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. E. Astrakharchik

We develop a theory of the local density of states (LDOS) of disordered superconductors, employing the non-linear sigma-model formalism and the renormalization-group framework. The theory takes into account the interplay of disorder and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We propose in this article an unambiguous definition of the local density of electromagnetic states (LDOS) in a vacuum near an interface in an equilibrium situation at temperature $T$. We show that the LDOS depends only on the electric…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Joulain , R. Carminati , J. -P Mulet , J. -J. Greffet

The electronic density of states (DOS) provides information regarding the distribution of electronic energy levels in a material, and can be used to approximate its optical and electronic properties and therefore guide computational…

The structure and electronic density of states in layered LnFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ (Ln=La,Sm; $x$=0.0, 0.125, 0.25) are investigated using density functional theory. For the $x$=0.0 system we predict a complex potential energy surface, formed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. V. Sushko , A. L. Shluger , M. Hirano , H. Hosono

Motivated by the recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments [J. E. Hoffman {\it et al.}, Science {\bf 297}, 1148 (2002); K. McElroy {\it et al.}, Nature (to be published)], we investigate the real space local density of states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

New theoretical and experimental investigation of the occupied and unoccupied local electronic density of states (DOS) are reported for alpha-Li3N. Band structure and density functional theory calculations confirm the absence of covalent…

On the basis of the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity, we obtain a formula for the local density of states (LDOS) around a vortex core of superconductors with anisotropic pair-potential and Fermi surface in arbitrary directions of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuki Nagai , Yosuke Ueno , Yusuke Kato , Nobuhiko Hayashi

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) performed in transmission electron microscopes is shown to directly render the photonic local density of states (LDOS) with unprecedented spatial resolution, currently below the nanometer. Two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo , M. Kociak

We give a rigorous derivation of the Hartree equation for the many-body dynamics of pseudo-relativistic Fermi systems at high density $\varrho \gg 1$, on arbitrarily large domains, at zero temperature. With respect to previous works, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein
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