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相关论文: Polarization in Geometric Opinion Dynamics

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In opinion dynamics, how to model the enduring fragmentation phenomenon (disagreement, cleavage, and polarization) of social opinions has long possessed a central position. It is widely known that the confidence-based opinion dynamics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-13 Wei Su , Jin Guo , Xianzhong Chen , Ge Chen

A multi-level model of opinion formation is presented which takes into account that attitudes on different issues are usually not independent. In the model, agents exchange beliefs regarding a series of facts. A cognitive structure of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

The form of political polarization where citizens develop strongly negative attitudes towards out-party policies and members has become increasingly prominent across many democracies. Economic hardship and social inequality, as well as…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-12 Alexander J. Stewart , Joshua B. Plotkin , Nolan McCarty

The population of radio pulsars is observed to demonstrate certain polarization properties not explained by the conventional picture of pulsar polarization, namely frequency evolution of polarization, deviations of the linear polarization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Lucy Oswald , Aris Karastergiou , Simon Johnston

Motivated by the dynamics of cultural change and diversity, we generalize the three-species constrained voter model on a complete graph introduced in [J. Phys. A 37, 8479 (2004)]. In this opinion dynamics model, a population of size N is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Mauro Mobilia

Motivated by empirical research on bias and opinion formation, we formulate a multidimensional nonlinear opinion-dynamical model where agents have individual biases, which are fixed, as well as opinions, which evolve. The dimensions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Luka Baković , David Ohlin , Giacomo Como , Emma Tegling

This work extends a model of simulating influence in a network of stochastic edge dynamics to account for polarization. The model built upon is termed Dynamic Communicators and seeks to understand the process which produces low volume, high…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Cameron E. Taylor , Ivan Garibay , Alexander V. Mantzaris

Political polarization has been a subject that has attracted many studies in recent years. We have developed an opinion dynamics model with affective homophily effect and national social norm effect to describe this phenomenon. The time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zhang Xiaoming , Hu Yuzhong , Zhang Yiming

Engaging with dissenting views, fostering productive disagreements or strategic anticonformity can benefit organizations as it challenges the status quo. The question arises, however, whether such strategic anticonformity ultimately leads…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Arkadiusz Lipiecki , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

Public opinion on environmental issues remains polarized in many countries, posing a significant barrier to the implementation of effective policies. Behind this polarization, empirical studies have identified social susceptibility,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Cameron Kerr , Madhur Anand , Chris T Bauch

Political polarization is a significant issue in American politics, influencing public discourse, policy, and consumer behavior. While studies on polarization in news media have extensively focused on verbal content, non-verbal elements,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Mohammad Mosaffa , Omid Rafieian , Hema Yoganarasimhan

Social and political polarization is a significant source of conflict and poor governance in many societies. Thus, understanding its causes has become a priority of scholars across many disciplines. Here we demonstrate that shifts in…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-05 Alexander J. Stewart , Nolan McCarty , Joanna J. Bryson

Since the 1960s, Democrats and Republicans in U.S. Congress have taken increasingly polarized positions, while the public's policy positions have remained centrist and moderate. We explain this apparent contradiction by developing a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Vicky Chuqiao Yang , Daniel M. Abrams , Georgia Kernell , Adilson E. Motter

A new model for the dynamics of opinion formation is proposed and analysed at the mean-field level. It can be regarded as a generalization of the noisy voter model in which agents update their binary states by copying others and by an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Miguel Aguilar-Janita , Andres Blanco-Alonso , Nagi Khalil

The rate of adoption of new information depends on reinforcement from multiple sources in a way that often cannot be described by simple contagion processes. In such cases, contagion is said to be complex. Complex contagion happens in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Simon A. Levin , Flávio L. Pinheiro

This paper investigates some aspects of a recently proposed nonlinear mathematical model of opinion dynamics. The main objective is to identify the network structures that maximize the average equilibrium opinion (HMO). We prove that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-19 David N. Reynolds , Pedro J. Torres

Online social networks provide a medium for citizens to form opinions on different societal issues, and a forum for public discussion. They also expose users to viral content, such as breaking news articles. In this paper, we study the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Sijing Tu , Stefan Neumann

Prior research shows that public opinion on climate politics sorts along partisan lines. However, they leave open the question of whether climate politics and other politically salient issues exhibit tendencies for issue alignment, which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Ali Salloum , Antti Gronow , Tuomas Ylä-Anttila , Mikko Kivelä

Previous explanations for the persistence of polarization of opinions have typically included modelling assumptions that predispose the possibility of polarization (i.e., assumptions allowing a pair of agents to drift apart in their opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Benedikt V. Meylahn , Janusz M. Meylahn

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini