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For a number of years since its introduction to hydrology, recurrent neural networks like long short-term memory (LSTM) have proven remarkably difficult to surpass in terms of daily hydrograph metrics on known, comparable benchmarks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Jiangtao Liu , Yuchen Bian , Chaopeng Shen

A contemporary procedure to grow artificial tissue is to seed cells onto a porous biomaterial scaffold and culture it within a perfusion bioreactor to facilitate the transport of nutrients to growing cells. Typical models of cell growth for…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-05-01 Andrew L. Krause , Dmitry Beliaev , Robert A. Van Gorder , Sarah L. Waters

How water droplets move and slide on leaves influences plant ecophysiological and abiotic interactions, as well as the design of advanced bio-inspired wetting materials. Despite cross-disciplinary relevance, current descriptions of the in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Mihir Durve , Serena Armiento , Benham Kamare , Sauro Succi , Barbara Mazzolai , Fabian Meder

It is very difficult to forecast the production rate of oil wells as the output of a single well is sensitive to various uncertain factors, which implicitly or explicitly show the influence of the static, temporal and spatial properties on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Chao Min , Yijia Wang , Huohai Yang , Wei Zhao

Learning computational fluid dynamics (CFD) traditionally relies on computationally intensive simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations. Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable pattern recognition and reasoning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Max Zhu , Adrián Bazaga , Pietro Liò

This paper explores a variety of strategies for understanding the formation, structure, efficiency and vulnerability of water distribution networks. Water supply systems are studied as spatially organized networks for which the practical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-04-04 A. Yazdani , P. Jeffrey

We present an explicit scheme for a two-dimensional multilayer shallow water model with density stratification, for general meshes and collocated variables. The proposed strategy is based on a regularized model where the transport velocity…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Frédéric Couderc , Arnaud Duran , Jean-Paul Vila

Homeostatic control of cell volume and intracellular electrolyte content is a fundamental problem in physiology and is central to the functioning of epithelial systems. These physiological processes are modeled using pump-leak models, a…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2011-10-21 Yoichiro Mori

Network remodeling, or adaptation, in the presence of periodically driven forcings has hereto remained largely unexplored, despite the fact that a broad class of biological transport networks, e.g. animal vasculature, depends on periodic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Purba Chatterjee , Eleni Katifori

The effective low-energy late-time description of many body systems near thermal equilibrium provided by classical hydrodynamics in terms of dissipative transport phenomena receives important corrections once the effects of stochastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Ashish Shukla

Canonical ensemble molecular dynamics simulations of liquid methanol, modeled using a rigid-body, pair-additive potential, are used to compute static distributions and temporal correlations of tagged molecule potential energies as a means…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Ruchi Sharma , Charusita Chakravarty

In this work, we derive a new model for immiscible two-layer gas-liquid stratified flows in pipes with general cross sections. The bottom layer is occupied by an incompressible fluid in liquid phase with hydrodynamics based on a hydrostatic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Sarswati Shah , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas

A method to bound the maximum energy perturbation for which regional stability of transitional fluid flow models can be guaranteed is introduced. The proposed method exploits the fact that the fluid model's nonlinearities are both lossless…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Leonardo F. Toso , Ross Drummond , Stephen R. Duncan

In the lyotropic phase of lipids with excess water, multilamellar tubules (MLTs) grow from defects. A phenomenological model for the stability of MLTs is developed that is universal and independent of the underlying growth mechanisms of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Tripta Bhatia

Understanding the migration and trapping of CO$_2$ in the subsurface is vital to geologic carbon storage projects. Traditional characterization methods employ steady-state co-injection experiments to determine relative permeability and…

Tritium plays a critical role in nuclear fusion power plant designs and dryer beds are an essential tool for managing tritiated water vapor. A series of tests were performed to investigate the ability of a saturated dryer to preferentially…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Brandon Massett , Walter Shmayda

Deformation due to embedded fluidic networks is currently studied in the context of soft-actuators and soft-robotics. Expanding on this concept, beams can be designed so that the pressure in the channel-network is created directly from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Yoav Matia , Amir Gat

Water distribution networks are hydraulic infrastructures that aim to meet water demands at their various nodes. Water flows through pipes in the network create nonlinear dynamics on networks. A desirable feature of water distribution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Naoki Masuda , Fanlin Meng

We introduce a physically relevant stochastic representation of the rotating shallow water equations. The derivation relies mainly on a stochastic transport principle and on a decomposition of the fluid flow into a large-scale component and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Rüdiger Brecht , Long Li , Werner Bauer , Etienne Mémin

Recent advances in spatial and temporal networks have enabled researchers to more-accurately describe many real-world systems such as urban transport networks. In this paper, we study the response of real-world spatio-temporal networks to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Matthew J. Williams , Mirco Musolesi