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Thermal conductivities are routinely calculated in molecular dynamics simulations by keeping the boundaries at different temperatures and measuring the slope of the temperature profile in the bulk of the material, explicitly using Fourier's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Yuanyang Ren , Kai Wu , David Cubero

We report the direct observation of superconductivity in nitridized-aluminum thin films. The films are produced by sputtering deposition of aluminum in a controlled mixture of nitrogen diluted in argon. The concentration of applied nitrogen…

Thin films of cadmium stannate was prepared using low cost cadmium acetate and tin (II) chloride precursors by spray pyrolysis technique at three different substrate temperatures of 400, 450 and 5000 C. A novel procedure of simultaneously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krishna Kumar , K. Ramamurthi , E. Elangovan

Thermochromic vanadium dioxide thin films have attracted much attention recently for constructing variable-emittance coatings upon its insulator-metal phase transition for dynamic thermal control. However, fabrication of high-quality…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Vishwa Krishna Rajan , Jeremy Chao , Sydney Taylor , Liping Wang

Autonomous experimentation has emerged as an efficient approach to accelerate the pace of materials discovery. Although instruments for autonomous synthesis have become popular in molecular and polymer science, solution processing of hybrid…

Hematite Fe$_2$O$_3$ seed layers are shown to constitute a pathway to prepare highly conductive transparent tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) thin films by room temperature magnetron sputtering. Conductivities of up to $\sigma = 3300\,{\rm…

The integration of machine learning and robotics into thin film deposition is transforming material discovery and optimization. However, challenges remain in achieving a fully autonomous cycle of deposition, characterization, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Yuanlong Zheng , Connor Blake , Layla Mravac , Fengxue Zhang , Yuxin Chen , Shuolong Yang

Thermal conductivities $\Lambda $ of amorphous carbon thin films are measured in the temperatures range 80--400 K using the $3\omega $ method. Sample films range from soft a-C:H prepared by remote-plasma deposition ($\Lambda = 0.20$ W…

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a promising technique to functionalize particle surfaces for energy applications including energy storage, catalysis, and decarbonization. In this work, we present a set of models of ALD particle coating to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Angel Yanguas-Gil , Jeffrey W. Elam

The authors have shown that nanogranular indium tin oxide (ITO) films, deposited by spray pyrolysis on silicon substrate, demonstrate ultralow thermal conductivity ~ 0.84 +/-0.12 Wm-1K-1 at room temperature. This value is approximately by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Vladimir I. Brinzari , Alexandr I. Cocemasov , Denis L. Nika , Ghenadii S. Korotcenkov

Superconducting films emerge from the complex interplay of multiple growth parameters, making their optimization challenging. In iron-based superconductors, compressive strain is known to enhance the transition temperature (Tc) of FeSe…

We report in situ characterized TiO2 thin-films deposited on optical fiber, having thicknesses in the 20-100nm range, and having enhanced conductivity values of 700S/cm upon interacting with hydrogen. This conductivity was achieved in pure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Jacob L. Poole , Paul R. Ohodnicki , Yang Yu , Jian Liu , Bret Howard , Sittichai Natesakhawat

Building world models that accurately and comprehensively represent the real world is the utmost aspiration for conditional image generative models as it would enable their use as world simulators. For these models to be successful world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Pietro Astolfi , Marlene Careil , Melissa Hall , Oscar Mañas , Matthew Muckley , Jakob Verbeek , Adriana Romero Soriano , Michal Drozdzal

Frontal polymerization (FP) is an approach for thermosetting plastics at lower energy cost than an autoclave. The potential to generate simultaneous propagation of multiple polymerization fronts has been discussed as an exciting…

This research investigates the structural, topological, electrical and optical properties of pulsed laser deposited polycrystalline BiFeO3 thin films on silicon and glass substrate at varying deposition temperatures ranging from 400 degC to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Viswajit R S , Jinesh K. B , Ashok K

Designing a thin film structure often begins with choosing a film deposition method that employs a specific primary process by which chemical species are formed and transported. In other words, a film deposition system in which two…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Brian Giraldo , David M. Fryauf , Brandon Cheney , Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi

The Si based TiO2 thin films were prepared via the combination both of Sol-Gel and Spin-Coating method. The films were sintered at 850 degrees Celsius for half an hour, and the resulting films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Xiechao Hu , Chengxi Hu , Tieyan Guo , Zhi Yao , Yang Yang , Ze Qing Guo , Amanda Ekeminiabasi Williams

LaTiO$_{3+\delta/2}$, NdTiO$_{3+\delta/2}$, and Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$TiO$_{3+\delta/2}$ thin films have been epitaxially grown on (100)SrTiO$_{3}$ and (100)LaAlO$_{3}$ single crystal substrates by using the pulsed laser deposition technique.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Li , F. B. Wang , P. Wang , M. J. Zhang , H. Y. Tian , D. N. Zheng

Most approaches for designing self-assembled materials focus on the thermodynamic stability of a target structure or crystal polymorph. Yet in practice, the outcome of a self-assembly process is often controlled by kinetic pathways. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Sambarta Chatterjee , William M. Jacobs

We report in this paper the temperature and mangetic field dependence of the conductance in the polycrystalline film of titanium nitride, before and after heating at ambient conditions. The difference between the two films is the room…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-04 P. Kulkarni , H. Suderow , J. Rodrigo , S. Vieira , M. R. Baklanov , T. Baturina , V. Vinokur