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Acoustic scattering from layered seafloors exhibits dependence on both the mean geoacoustic layering, as well as the roughness properties of each layer. Several theoretical treatments of this environment exist, including the small roughness…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Derek R. Olson , Darrell Jackson

This work studies finite sample approximations of the exact and entropic regularized Wasserstein distances between centered Gaussian processes and, more generally, covariance operators of functional random processes. We first show that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-27 Minh Ha Quang

Diffuse scattering of electromagnetic waves from natural and artificial surfaces has been extensively studied in various disciplines, including radio wave propagation, and several diffuse scattering models based on different approaches have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Enrico M. Vitucci , Nicolò Cenni , Franco Fuschini , Vittorio Degli-Esposti

This paper is concerned with the convergence of a series associated with a certain version of the convexification method. That version has been recently developed by the research group of the first author for solving coefficient inverse…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Michael V. Klibanov , Dinh-Liem Nguyen

A version of the so-called "convexification" numerical method for a coefficient inverse scattering problem for the 3D Hemholtz equation is developed analytically and tested numerically. Backscattering data are used, which result from a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Michael V. Klibanov , Aleksandr E. Kolesov

An approach is introduced for the non-parametric reconstruction of the statistical properties of penetrable, isotropic randomly rough surfaces from in-plane, co-polarized light scattering data. Starting from expressions within the Kirchhoff…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Verónica P. Simonsen , Dick Bedeaux , Ingve Simonsen

Rough paths techniques give the ability to define solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by signals $X$ which are not semimartingales and whose $p$-variation is finite only for large values of $p$. In this context, rough…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Yanghui Liu , Zachary Selk , Samy Tindel

We derive an analytical expression for the scattering of a scalar wave from a perfectly conducting self-affine one dimensional surface in the framework of the Kirchhoff approximation. We show that most of the results can be recovered via a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ingve Simonsen , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

Consider the inverse scattering of time-harmonic acoustic scattering by an infinite rough surface which is supposed to be a local perturbation of a plane. A novel version of reverse time migration (RTM) is proposed to reconstruct the shape…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Jianliang Li , Hao Wu , Jiaqing Yang

Wave scattering from rough surfaces in addition the inverse scattering is an interesting approach to obtain the surface topography properties in various fields. Analytical expression in wave scattering from some known rough surfaces, not…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 M. Zamani , M. Salami , S. M. Fazeli , G. R. Jafari

In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Javier Moreno

We address high dimensional covariance estimation for elliptical distributed samples, which are also known as spherically invariant random vectors (SIRV) or compound-Gaussian processes. Specifically we consider shrinkage methods that are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-20 Yilun Chen , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

We introduce a non-perturbative two scale Kirchhoff theory, in the context of light scattering by a rough surface. This is a two scale theory which considers the roughness both in the wavelength scale (small scale) and in the scales much…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. R. Jafari , P. Kaghazchi , R. S. Dariani , A. Iraji zad , S. M. Mahdavi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , N. Taghavinia

In this paper, we consider the polynomial and exponential convergence rate of weighted Birkhoff averages of irrational rotations on tori. It is shown that these can be achieved for finite and infinite dimensional tori which correspond to…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-18 Zhicheng Tong , Yong Li

The Kirchhoff approximation (K-A) to calculate the acoustic backscattering of a complex structure can be evaluated using a discretized version of its surface (i.e. a $\textit{mesh}$). From the computational viewpoint, the most accesible…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Edmundo Lavia , Juan D. Gonzalez , Silvia Blanc

The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem concludes that time averages, that is, Birkhoff averages, $\Sigma_{n=1}^N f(x_n)/N$ of a function $f$ along an ergodic trajectory $(x_n)$ of a function $T$ converges to the space average $\int f d\mu$, where…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-04 Suddhasattwa Das , Yoshitaka Saiki , Evelyn Sander , James A. Yorke

In this paper, exact rate of approximation of functions by linear means of Fourier series and Fourier integrals and corresponding $K$-functionals are expressed via special moduli of smoothness. . Introduction is given in $\S 1$. In $\S2$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-27 R. M. Trigub

We study wave scattering from a gently curved surface. We show that the recursive relations, implied by shift invariance, among the coefficients of the perturbative series for the scattering amplitude allow to perform an infinite…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Giuseppe Bimonte

For a class of stochastic models with Gaussian and rough mean-reverting volatility that embeds the genuine rough Stein-Stein model, we study the weak approximation rate when using a Euler type scheme with integrated kernels. Our first…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Aurélien Alfonsi , Ahmed Kebaier

This paper introduces a loss-based generalized Bayesian methodology for high-dimensional robust regression with serially correlated errors and predictors. The proposed framework employs a novel scaled pseudo-Huber (SPH) loss function, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Saptarshi Chakraborty , Kshitij Khare , George Michailidis
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