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相关论文: Demographic Fairness in Face Identification: The W…

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Despite being widely used, face recognition models suffer from bias: the probability of a false positive (incorrect face match) strongly depends on sensitive attributes such as the ethnicity of the face. As a result, these models can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Tiago Salvador , Stephanie Cairns , Vikram Voleti , Noah Marshall , Adam Oberman

In a world increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence, it is more important than ever to consider the ethical implications of artificial intelligence on humanity. One key under-explored challenge is labeler bias, which can create…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Luke Haliburton , Sinksar Ghebremedhin , Robin Welsch , Albrecht Schmidt , Sven Mayer

Face image quality plays a critical role in determining the accuracy and reliability of face verification systems, particularly in real-time screening applications such as surveillance, identity verification, and access control. Low-quality…

Online platforms often have conflicting goals: they face tradeoffs between increasing efficiency and reducing disparities, where the latter may relate to objectives such as the longer-term health of the marketplace or the organization's…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-05 Susan Athey , Dean Karlan , Emil Palikot , Yuan Yuan

Face forgery generation technologies generate vivid faces, which have raised public concerns about security and privacy. Many intelligent systems, such as electronic payment and identity verification, rely on face forgery detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Zhaoyu Chen , Bo Li , Kaixun Jiang , Shuang Wu , Shouhong Ding , Wenqiang Zhang

Carefully standardized facial images of 591 participants were taken in the laboratory, while controlling for self-presentation, facial expression, head orientation, and image properties. They were presented to human raters and a facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Michal Kosinski , Poruz Khambatta , Yilun Wang

Recent studies on fairness have shown that Facial Expression Recognition (FER) models exhibit biases toward certain visually perceived demographic groups. However, the limited availability of human-annotated demographic labels in public FER…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Tangzheng Lian , Oya Celiktutan

This paper proposes a new approach for face verification, where a pair of images needs to be classified as belonging to the same person or not. This problem is relatively new and not well-explored in the literature. Current methods mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Dong Zhang , Omar Oreifej , Mubarak Shah

From face recognition in smartphones to automatic routing on self-driving cars, machine vision algorithms lie in the core of these features. These systems solve image based tasks by identifying and understanding objects, subsequently making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Hongrui Jin

Ensembles of Deep Neural Networks, Deep Ensembles, are widely used as a simple way to boost predictive performance. However, their impact on algorithmic fairness is not well understood yet. Algorithmic fairness examines how a model's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Kajetan Schweighofer , Adrian Arnaiz-Rodriguez , Sepp Hochreiter , Nuria Oliver

Beautification and augmented reality filters are very popular in applications that use selfie images captured with smartphones or personal devices. However, they can distort or modify biometric features, severely affecting the capability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Pontus Hedman , Vasilios Skepetzis , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Josef Bigun , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

A face image not only provides details about the identity of a subject but also reveals several attributes such as gender, race, sexual orientation, and age. Advancements in machine learning algorithms and popularity of sharing images on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Saheb Chhabra , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa , Gaurav Gupta

Psychophysical studies suggest that face recognition takes place in a narrow band of low spatial frequencies (``critical band''). Here, we examined the recognition performance of an artificial face recognition system as a function of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Matthias S. Keil , Agata Lapedriza , David Masip , Jordi Vitria

Iris recognition technology plays a critical role in biometric identification systems, but their performance can be affected by variations in iris pigmentation. In this work, we investigate the impact of iris pigmentation on the efficacy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Geetanjali Sharma , Abhishek Tandon , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Bias in computer vision systems can perpetuate or even amplify discrimination against certain populations. Considering that bias is often introduced by biased visual datasets, many recent research efforts focus on training fair models using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ioannis Sarridis , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Christos Diou

This paper concerns with facial-based watchlist technology as a component of automated border control machines deployed in e-borders. The key task of the watchlist technology is to mitigate effects of mis-identification and impersonation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Kenneth Lai , Svetlana N. Yanushkevich , Vlad Shmerko

Face detection is a long-standing challenge in the field of computer vision, with the ultimate goal being to accurately localize human faces in an unconstrained environment. There are significant technical hurdles in making these systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Necdet Gurkan , Jordan W. Suchow

The use of large-scale, web-scraped datasets to train face recognition models has raised significant privacy and bias concerns. Synthetic methods mitigate these concerns and provide scalable and controllable face generation to enable fair…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Michael Yeung , Toya Teramoto , Songtao Wu , Tatsuo Fujiwara , Kenji Suzuki , Tamaki Kojima

Ensuring that AI-based facial recognition systems produce fair predictions and work equally well across all demographic groups is crucial. Earlier systems often exhibited demographic bias, particularly in gender and racial classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Shweta Patel , Dakshina Ranjan Kisku

Bias can be introduced to AI systems even from seemingly balanced sources, and AI facial beauty prediction is subject to ethnicity-based bias. This work sounds warnings about AI's role in shaping aesthetic norms while providing potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Chandon Hamel , Mike Busch