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Most Performance-based Research Funding Systems (PRFS) draw on peer review and bibliometric indicators, two different methodologies which are sometimes combined. A common argument against the use of indicators in such research evaluation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 David Pride , Petr Knoth

Little is known whether peer reviewers use the same evaluation criteria and how they integrate the criteria into their overall judgment. This study therefore proposed two assessment styles based on theoretical perspectives and normative…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Sven E. Hug

Peer review is the backbone of academia and humans constitute a cornerstone of this process, being responsible for reviewing papers and making the final acceptance/rejection decisions. Given that human decision making is known to be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ivan Stelmakh , Charvi Rastogi , Nihar B. Shah , Aarti Singh , Hal Daumé

Peer reviewing is a central component in the scientific publishing process. We present the first public dataset of scientific peer reviews available for research purposes (PeerRead v1) providing an opportunity to study this important…

Peer review is the primary mechanism for evaluating scientific contributions, yet prior studies have mostly examined paper features or external metadata in isolation. The emergence of open platforms such as OpenReview has transformed peer…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Sangkeun Jung , Goun Pyeon , Inbum Heo , Hyungjin Ahn

Committee decisions are complicated by a deadline, e.g., the next start of a budget, or the beginning of a semester. In committee hiring decisions, it may be that if no candidate is supported by a strong majority, the default is to hire no…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Marina Bannikova , Lihi Dery , Svetlana Obraztsova , Zinovi Rabinovich , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein

[Context and motivation] Requirements assessment by means of the Kano model is common practice. As suggested by the original authors, these assessments are done by interviewing stakeholders and asking them about the level of satisfaction if…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Michelle Binder , Annika Vogt , Adrian Bajraktari , Andreas Vogelsang

Peer review is widely regarded as essential for advancing scientific research. However, reviewers may be biased by authors' prestige or other characteristics. Double-blind peer review, in which the authors' identities are masked from the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Mengyi Sun , Jainabou Barry Danfa , Misha Teplitskiy

This dissertation is focused on the role of objectivity in peer review. Through an examination of aspects of peer review including anonymity, trust, expertise, and the question of who has standing to evaluate research, we find that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Daniel Ucko

Modern machine learning and computer science conferences are experiencing a surge in the number of submissions that challenges the quality of peer review as the number of competent reviewers is growing at a much slower rate. To curb this…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Ivan Stelmakh , Nihar B. Shah , Aarti Singh , Hal Daumé

In this thesis, I refine our understanding as to what conclusions we can reach from coreference-based evaluations by expanding existing evaluation practices and considering the extent to which evaluation results are either converging or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ian Porada

When eliciting opinions from a group of experts, traditional devices used to promote honest reporting assume that there is an observable future outcome. In practice, however, this assumption is not always reasonable. In this paper, we…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-10-23 Arthur Carvalho , Stanko Dimitrov , Kate Larson

The peer-review process is the most widely accepted certification mechanism for officially accepting the written results of researchers within the scientific community. An essential component of peer-review is the identification of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2008-12-02 Marko A. Rodriguez , Johan Bollen

Peer assessment has been widely studied as a replacement for traditional evaluation, not only by reducing the professors' workload but mainly by benefiting students' engagement and learning. Although several works successfully validate its…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Francisco Sousa , Tomás Alves , Sandra Gama , Joaquim Jorge , Daniel Gonçalves

A successful peer review process requires that qualified and interested reviewers are assigned to each paper. Most automated reviewer assignment approaches estimate a real-valued affinity score for each paper-reviewer pair that acts as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Cyrus Cousins , Justin Payan , Yair Zick

Peer review is the main mechanism by which the software engineering community assesses the quality of scientific results. However, the rapid growth of paper submissions in software engineering venues has outpaced the availability of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Esteban Parra , Sonia Haiduc , Preetha Chatterjee , Ramtin Ehsani , Polina Iaremchuk

Pairwise comparisons from multiple judges are central to large language model evaluation and preference modeling, yet standard ranking pipelines often pool judgments into a single score vector, treating systematic judge disagreement as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Shibo Yu , Yingzhou Wang , Yan Chen , Guodong Li , Jin-Hong Du

Existing large language models (LLMs) evaluation methods typically focus on testing the performance on some closed-environment and domain-specific benchmarks with human annotations. In this paper, we explore a novel unsupervised evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Kun-Peng Ning , Shuo Yang , Yu-Yang Liu , Jia-Yu Yao , Zhen-Hui Liu , Yong-Hong Tian , Yibing Song , Li Yuan

Peer review is a cornerstone of scientific publishing, including at premier machine learning conferences such as ICLR. As submission volumes increase, understanding the nature and dynamics of the review process is crucial for improving its…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Amir Hossein Kargaran , Nafiseh Nikeghbal , Jing Yang , Nedjma Ousidhoum

We study consensus processes on the complete graph of $n$ nodes. Initially, each node supports one from up to n opinions. Nodes randomly and in parallel sample the opinions of constant many nodes. Based on these samples, they use an update…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Petra Berenbrink , Andrea Clementi , Robert Elsässer , Peter Kling , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Emanuele Natale