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The next generation of weak gravitational lensing surveys has the potential to place stringent constraints on cosmological parameters. However, their analysis is limited by systematics such as the intrinsic alignments of galaxies, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Max E. Lee , Zoltán Haiman , Shivam Pandey , Shy Genel

Ultralight candidates for dark matter can present wavelike features on astrophysical scales. Full wave based simulations of such candidates are currently limited to box sizes of 1--10 Mpc/$h$ on a side, limiting our understanding of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Alex Gough , Cora Uhlemann

Upcoming imaging surveys will allow for high signal-to-noise measurements of galaxy clustering at small scales. In this work, we present the results of the LSST bias challenge, the goal of which is to compare the performance of different…

Studying the statistical properties of the large-scale structure in the Universe with weak gravitational lensing is a prime goal of several current and forthcoming galaxy surveys. The power that weak lensing has to constrain cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Pierre Burger , Oliver Friedrich , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Peter Schneider

The subject of this paper is to build a physical model describing shape and size correlations of galaxies due to weak gravitational lensing and due to direct tidal interaction of elliptical galaxies with gravitational fields sourced by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Basundhara Ghosh , Ruth Durrer , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

We study the ability of perturbative models with effective field theory contributions and infra-red resummation to model the redshift space clustering of biased tracers in models where the linear power spectrum has "features" -- either…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Shi-Fan Chen , Zvonimir Vlah , Martin White

In this paper, we propose a new method to use the strong lensing data sets to constrain a cosmological model. By taking the ratio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Nannan Wang , Lixin Xu

We develop an analytical forward model based on perturbation theory to predict the redshift-space galaxy overdensity at the field level given a realization of the initial conditions. We find that the residual noise between the model and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Marcel Schmittfull , Marko Simonović , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Matias Zaldarriaga

The relation between mass and concentration of galaxy clusters traces their formation and evolution. Massive lensing clusters were observed to be over-concentrated and following a steep scaling in tension with predictions from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mauro Sereno , Carlo Giocoli , Stefano Ettori , Lauro Moscardini

{Using two different approaches, we study imaging in the strong lens regime taking into account the effects of plasmatic environments on light propagation. First, we extend the use of a perturbative approach that allows us to quickly and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Gabriel Crisnejo , Emanuel Gallo , Ezequiel Boero , Osvaldo M. Moreschi

We study the lensing magnification effect on background galaxies. Differential magnification due to different magnifications of different source regions of a galaxy will change the lensed composite spectra. The derived properties of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Xinzhong Er , Junqiang Ge , Shude Mao

Several recent studies have shown how to properly calculate the observed clustering of galaxies in a relativistic context, and uncovered corrections to the Newtonian calculation that become significant on scales near the horizon. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt , Christopher M. Hirata

A large fraction of the information collected by cosmological surveys is simply discarded to avoid lengthscales which are difficult to model theoretically. We introduce a new technique which enables the extraction of useful information from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Fergus Simpson , J. Berian James , Alan F. Heavens , Catherine Heymans

We estimate the amplitude of the source-lens clustering bias and of the intrinsic-alignment bias of weak lensing estimators of the two-point and three-point convergence and cosmic-shear correlation functions. We use a linear galaxy bias…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Patrick Valageas

Strong gravitational lensing has significantly advanced the study of high-redshift galaxies, but the differential magnification effect inevitably introduces biases in the spectral analysis of source galaxies. This work investigates these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Wenshuo Xu , Dandan Xu , Xinzhong Er , Junqiang Ge

Many different techniques to analyze galaxy clustering data and obtain cosmological constraints have been proposed, tested and used. Given the large amount of data that will be available soon, it is worth investigating new observables and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Eleonora Vanzan , Alvise Raccanelli , Nicola Bartolo

The standard model of large scale structure is considered, in which the structure originates as a Gaussian adiabatic density perturbation with a nearly scale invariant spectrum. The basic theoretical tool of cosmological perturbation theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H Lyth , Andrew R Liddle

The intrinsic correlations of galaxy shapes and orientations across the large-scale structure of the Universe are a known contaminant to weak gravitational lensing. They are known to be dependent on galaxy properties, such as their mass and…

We measure the three-dimensional cross-power spectrum of galaxy density and intrinsic alignment (IA) fields for the first time from the spectroscopic and imaging data of SDSS-III BOSS galaxies, for each of the four samples in the redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Toshiki Kurita , Masahiro Takada

Gravitational lensing magnification bias is a valuable tool for studying mass density profiles, with submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) serving as ideal background sources. The satellite distribution in galaxy clusters also provides insights…