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Examination of high-resolution, experimental fusion excitation functions for $^{16,17,18}$O + $^{12}$C reveals a remarkable irregular behavior that is rooted in the structure of both the colliding nuclei and the quasi-molecular composite…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-28 R. T. deSouza , K. Godbey , S. Hudan , W. Nazarewicz

We investigate effects of triple-$\alpha$ and $^{12}\rm C(\alpha,\gamma) ^{16}O$ reaction rates on the production of supernova yields for a massive star of 25 $M_{\odot}$. We combine the reaction rates to examine the rate dependence, where…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Yukihiro Kikuchi , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Masaomi Ono , Ryohei Fukuda

STAR collaboration has offered eminent nuclear modification factor of J/psi at high p_T and midrapidity produced in Cu-Cu collisions at \sqrt {s_{NN}}= 200 GeV. Recalling a prediction we can understand that the feature of high-p_T nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Xiao-Ming Xu

Background: Neutron-rich nucleus $^{44}$S lies in the region where traditional $N=28$ shell closure weakens, leading to the emergence of shape coexistence and large-amplitude collective motion (LACM). Understanding the nature and degree of…

The halo nature of the low-lying $1/2$+ first excited state of the exotic weakly-bound proton drip-line nucleus $^{17}$F has long been hypothesized. The structure of such a halo nucleus would imply special nuclear properties including,…

We present a shell model calculation for the beta decay of 14-C to the 14-N ground-state, treating the relevant nuclear states as two 0p-holes in an 16-O core. Employing the universal low-momentum nucleon-nucleon potential V(low-k) only,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-30 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Fusion-evaporation cross sections for $^{64}$Ni+$^{64}$Ni have been measured down to the 10 nb level. For fusion between two open-shell nuclei, this is the first observation of a maximum in the $S$-factor, which signals a strong sub-barrier…

The scope of the paper is to apply a state-of-the-art beyond mean-field model to the description of the Gamow-Teller response in atomic nuclei. This topic recently attracted considerable renewed interest, due, in particular, to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Yifei Niu , Gianluca Colo , Enrico Vigezzi

We analyze enhancement of thermonuclear fusion reactions due to strong plasma screening in dense matter using a simple electron drop model. The model assumes fusion in a potential that is screened by an effective electron cloud around…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. A. Kravchuk , D. G. Yakovlev

The role of the entrance channel in the fusion-fission reactions leading to nearly the same superheavy compound nucleus is studied in the framework of dynamic model. The calculations are done for $^{48}$Ca + $^{244}$Pu and $^{74,76}$Ge +…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. V. Jolos , A. I. Muminov , A. K. Nasirov

We present a novel experiment to investigate the spectroscopic factor of the $^{15}$C ground state for the first time using single-neutron $removal$ transfer reactions on $^{15}$C. Two consistent spectroscopic factors were derived from the…

Effective astrophysical factors for non-resonant astrophysical nuclear reaction are invariably calculated with respect to a zero energy limit. In the present work that limit is shown to be very disadvantageous compared to the more natural…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Theodore E. Liolios

Review of calculation results for astrophysical S-factor of the 14N(p,gamma)15O capture reaction in the p14N channel of 15O was presented. It was carried out in the frame of the modified potential cluster model, taking into account…

One of the largest uncertainties in stellar evolutionary computations is the accuracy of the considered reaction rates. The 12C(alpha,gamma)16O reaction is particularly important for the study of low- and intermediate-mass stars as it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Ben T. Pepper , A. G. Istrate , A. D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

We analyse the origin of the unexpected deep sub-barrier heavy-ion fusion hindrance in 64Ni+100Mo and 28Si+64Ni recations. Our analysis is based on the improved coupled-channels approach, implemented by means of the finite element method.…

Exclusive and kinematically complete measurements of the double pionic fusion to $^3$He have been performed in the energy region of the so-called ABC effect, which denotes a pronounced low-mass enhancement in the $\pi\pi$-invariant mass…

We show that strangeness suppression in hadronic and nuclear collisions is fully determined by the initial energy density of the collision. The suppression factor $\gamma_s(s)$, with $\sqrt s$ denoting the collision energy, can be expressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 P. Castorina , S. Plumari , H. Satz

The refraction index and matter potential depend on neutrino energy and this dependence has a resonance character associated to the production of the mediator in the $s-$channel. For light mediators and light particles of medium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alexei Y. Smirnov , Victor B. Valera
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