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This study presents a vision-guided robotic control system for automated fruit tree pruning applications. Traditional pruning practices are labor-intensive and limit agricultural efficiency and scalability, highlighting the need for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Dawood Ahmed , Basit Muhammad Imran , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

Lightweight and effective models are essential for devices with limited resources, such as intelligent vehicles. Structured pruning offers a promising approach to model compression and efficiency enhancement. However, existing methods often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Jonas Schmitt , Ruiping Liu , Junwei Zheng , Jiaming Zhang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

The potential of tree planting as a natural climate solution is often undermined by inadequate monitoring of tree planting projects. Current monitoring methods involve measuring trees by hand for each species, requiring extensive cost,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Mélisande Teng , Arthur Ouaknine , Etienne Laliberté , Yoshua Bengio , David Rolnick , Hugo Larochelle

Training advanced machine learning models demands massive datasets, resulting in prohibitive computational costs. To address this challenge, data pruning techniques identify and remove redundant training samples while preserving model…

Accurate prediction of grape phenology is essential for timely vineyard management decisions, such as scheduling irrigation and fertilization, to maximize crop yield and quality. While traditional biophysical models calibrated on historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 William Solow , Sandhya Saisubramanian

Automatic Image Cropping is a challenging task with many practical downstream applications. The task is often divided into sub-problems - generating cropping candidates, finding the visually important regions, and determining aesthetics to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Casper Christensen , Aneesh Vartakavi

Rising global food demand and harsh working conditions make fruit harvest an important domain to automate. Peduncle localization is an important step for any automated fruit harvesting system, since fruit separation techniques are highly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Miranda Cravetz , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

Early detection of vine disease is important to avoid spread of virus or fungi. Disease propagation can lead to a huge loss of grape production and disastrous economic consequences, therefore the problem represents a challenge for the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-13 Mohamed Kerkech , Adel Hafiane , Raphael Canals

Early and precise diagnosis of diseases in plants can help to develop an early treatment technique. Plant diseases degrade both the quantity and quality of crops, thus posing a threat to food security and resulting in huge economic losses.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Bhavya Jain , Sasikumar Periyasamy

Site preparation by mounding is a commonly used silvicultural treatment that improves tree growth conditions by mechanically creating planting microsites called mounds. Following site preparation, the next critical step is to count the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Majid Nikougoftar Nategh , Ahmed Zgaren , Wassim Bouachir , Nizar Bouguila

Automatic segmentation of retina vessels plays a pivotal role in clinical diagnosis of prevalent eye diseases, such as, Diabetic Retinopathy or Age-related Macular Degeneration. Due to the complex construction of blood vessels, with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Benjamin Hou

Automatic plant recognition and disease analysis may be streamlined by an image of a complete, isolated leaf as an initial input. Segmenting leaves from natural images is a hard problem. Cluttered and complex backgrounds: often composed of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 N. Anantrasirichai , Sion Hannuna , Nishan Canagarajah

Dormant pruning of fruit trees is an important task for maintaining tree health and ensuring high-quality fruit. Due to decreasing labor availability, pruning is a prime candidate for robotic automation. However, pruning also represents a…

Convolutional neural networks are prevailing in deep learning tasks. However, they suffer from massive cost issues when working on mobile devices. Network pruning is an effective method of model compression to handle such problems. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhaofeng Si , Honggang Qi , Xiaoyu Song

This paper presents a stereo-vision-based system mounted on a drone for detecting and localising radiata pine branches to support autonomous pruning. The proposed pipeline comprises two stages: branch segmentation and depth estimation. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

To optimize fruit production, a portion of the flowers and fruitlets of apple trees must be removed early in the growing season. The proportion to be removed is determined by the bloom intensity, i.e., the number of flowers present in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Philipe A. Dias , Amy Tabb , Henry Medeiros

Image-based machine learning models can be used to make the sorting and grading of agricultural products more efficient. In many regions, implementing such systems can be difficult due to the lack of centralization and automation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Manuel Knott , Fernando Perez-Cruz , Thijs Defraeye

Robotic tree pruning requires highly precise manipulator control in order to accurately align a cutting implement with the desired pruning point at the correct angle. Simultaneously, the robot must avoid applying excessive force to rigid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Alexander You , Hannah Kolano , Nidhi Parayil , Cindy Grimm , Joseph R. Davidson

IoT and edge-based inference systems require unique solutions to overcome resource limitations and unpredictable environments. In this paper, we propose an environment-aware dynamic pruning system that handles the unpredictability of edge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Austin O'Quinn , Conor Snedeker , Siyuan Zhang , Jenna Kline

Robotic branch pruning is a significantly growing research area to cope with the shortage of labor force in the context of agriculture. One fundamental requirement in robotic pruning is the perception of detailed geometry and topology of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Tian Qiu , Alan Zoubi , Nikolai Spine , Lailiang Cheng , Yu Jiang