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Rossby waves play a fundamental role in angular momentum processes in rotating fluids. In addition to the potential to shed light on physical mechanisms operating in the solar convection zone, the recent detection of Rossby waves in the Sun…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Shravan Hanasoge , Krishnendu Mandal

Recently discovered inertial waves, observed on the solar surface, likely extend to the deeper layers of the Sun. Utilizing helioseismic techniques, we explore these motions, allowing us to discern inertial-mode eigenfunctions in both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Krishnendu Mandal , Shravan M. Hanasoge

Context. Solar Rossby waves (r modes) have recently been discovered in the near-surface horizontal flow field using the techniques of granulation-tracking and ring-diagram analysis applied to six years of SDO/HMI data. Aims. Here we apply…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Zhi-Chao Liang , Laurent Gizon , Aaron C. Birch , Thomas L. Duvall

Rossby waves play an important role in mediating the angular momentum of rotating spherical fluids, creating weather on Earth and tuning exoplanet orbits in distant stellar systems (Ogilvie 2014). Their recent discovery in the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Krishnendu Mandal , Shravan Hanasoge

The observation of global acoustic waves (p modes) in the Sun has been key to unveiling its internal structure and dynamics. A different kind of wave, known as sectoral Rossby modes, have been observed and identified, which potentially…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Santiago Andrés Triana , Gustavo Guerrero , Ankit Barik , Jérémy Rekier

Context. Large-scale equatorial Rossby modes have been observed on the Sun over the last two solar cycles. Aims. We investigate the impact of the time-varying zonal flows on the frequencies of Rossby modes. Methods. A first-order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 C. R. Goddard , A. C. Birch , D. Fournier , L. Gizon

Helioseismic observations have provided valuable datasets with which to pursue the detailed investigation of solar interior dynamics. Among various methods to analyse these data, normal-mode coupling has proven to be a powerful tool, used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Prasad Mani , Shravan Hanasoge

Radial velocity (RV) measurements are used to search for planets orbiting late-type main-sequence stars and confirm the transiting planets. The most advanced spectrometers are approaching a precision of $\sim 10$ cm/s that implies the need…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 A. F. Lanza , L. Gizon , T. V. Zaqarashvili , Z. -C. Liang , K. Rodenbeck

We use nearly two decades of helioseismic data obtained from the GONG (2002-2020) and HMI (2010-2020) ring-diagram pipelines to examine the temporal variations of the properties of individual equatorial Rossby modes with azimuthal orders in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 B. Lekshmi , Laurent Gizon , Kiran Jain , Zhi-Chao Liang , Jordan Philidet

Context: Solar sectoral Rossby waves have only recently been unambiguously identified in Helioseimsic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) and Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) maps of flows near the solar surface. So far this has not been done with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Chris S. Hanson , Laurent Gizon , Zhi-Chao Liang

Large-scale Rossby waves have recently been discovered from measurements of horizontal surface and near-surface solar flows (L\"optien at al. 2018). We are interested in understanding why only the sectoral modes are seen in the observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 C. Damiani , R. H. Cameron , A. C. Birch , L. Gizon

Several recent studies utilizing different helioseismic methods have confirmed the presence of large-scale vorticity waves known as solar Rossby waves within the Sun. Rossby waves are distinct from acoustic waves, typically with longer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 M. Waidele , Junwei Zhao

Normal modes are coupled by the presence of perturbations in the Sun, providing a novel and under-appreciated helioseismic technique with which to image the solar interior. The process of measuring coupling between normal modes is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Shravan Hanasoge

Over the past decade, solar equatorial Rossby waves have been unambiguously identified and are considered potential diagnostics of solar interior dynamics. We investigate their inclined structure and temporal evolution in the solar interior…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Oana Vesa , Junwei Zhao , Ruizhu Chen

Global-scale Rossby waves have recently been unambiguously identified on the Sun. Here we study the latitude and depth dependence of the Rossby wave eigenfunctions. By applying helioseismic ring-diagram analysis and granulation tracking to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 B. Proxauf , L. Gizon , B. Löptien , J. Schou , A. C. Birch , R. S. Bogart

The oscillations of a slowly rotating star have long been classified into spheroidal and toroidal modes. The spheroidal modes include the well-known 5-min acoustic modes used in helioseismology. Here we report observations of the Sun's…

Rossby waves arise due to the conservation of total vorticity in rotating fluids and may govern the large-scale dynamics of stellar interiors. Recent space missions collected huge information about the light curves and activity of many…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 M. Albekioni , T. V. Zaqarashvili , V. Kukhianidze

Normal-mode coupling is a technique applied to probe the solar interior using surface observations of oscillations. The technique, which is straightforward to implement, makes more use of the seismic information in the wavefield than other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Chris S. Hanson , Shravan Hanasoge , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Observations by recent space missions reported the detection of Rossby waves (r-modes) in light curves of many stars (mostly A, B, and F spectral types) with outer radiative envelope. This paper aims to study the theoretical dynamics of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 M. Albekioni , T. V. Zaqarashvili , V. Kukhianidze , E. Gurgenashvili , P. Bourdin

The observed solar oscillation spectrum is influenced by internal perturbations such as flows and structural asphericities. These features induce splitting of characteristic frequencies and distort the resonant-mode eigenfunctions. Global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Srijan Bharati Das , Samarth G. Kashyap , Deniz Oktay , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Jeroen Tromp
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