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Pair spin-orbit interaction can emerge in strongly-interacting systems characterized by a large spin-orbit coupling. Here we study the role of this interaction in stabilizing ordered and unconventional superconducting phases. We find that,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Feng Liu , Alessandro Principi

Superconducting state in mesoscopic cylinder placed in the external magnetic field is analyzed at general de Gennes boundary condition for the order parameter. The lower and the surface critical fields of the cylinder are calculated at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. V. Pogosov , A. L. Rakhmanov , E. A. Shapoval

Current flow in electronic devices can be asymmetric with bias direction, a phenomenon underlying the utility of diodes and known as non-reciprocal charge transport. The promise of dissipationless electronics has recently stimulated the…

We reconsider the Ginzburg-Landau expansion for the case of a non-Fermi liquid superconductor. We obtain analytical results for the Ginzburg-Landau functional in the critical region around the superconducting phase transition, T <= T_c, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Tifrea , J. A. Budagosky Marcilla , J. J. Rodriguez-Nunez

The influence of a magnetic field on superconductivity is usually described either phenomenologically, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, or semiclassically using Gor'kov theory. In this article we discuss the influence of magnetic fields on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , Hiroshi Akera , M. R. Norman

A general principle of condensed matter physics prohibits the electric current in equilibrium. This prevents a zero-resistance state realized solely under a finite electric current, namely unidirectional superconductivity. In this paper, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Akito Daido , Youichi Yanase

We investigate, within 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory, the ground state of a type-II superconducting cylinder in a parallel magnetic field varying between the second and third critical values. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Michele Correggi , Nicolas Rougerie

Effects of superconducting fluctuations on the Fulde-Ferrell (FF) state are discussed in a spatially isotropic three-dimensional superconductor under a magnetic field. For this system, Shimahara recently showed that within the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yoji Ohashi

In this article the Ginzburg-Landau theory ideas are considered in their application to the description of fluctuations influence on the superfluid density in superconductor. The conclusion about the availability of two incompatible…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Iogann Tolbatov

A model, based on classical mechanics and thermodynamics and valid for \textit{all} superconductors, is devised to investigate the properties of the \textit{current-driven}, superconducting to normal transition. This process is shown to be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Jacob Szeftel , Nicolas Sandeau , Michel Abou Ghantous

A scheme of spin diode is proposed that uses a step-like quantum wire with Rashba spin-orbit interaction, connected to two leads with different width. It is shown that a very large vertical spin-polarized current can be generated when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xianbo Xiao , Yuguang Chen

A new description is proposed for the low-field critical behavior of type-II superconductors. The starting point is the Ginzburg-Landau theory in presence of an external magnetic field H. A set of fictitious vortex variables and a singular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zlatko Tesanovic

The electromagnetic properties of superconductors near a ferromagnetic instability are investigated by means of a generalized Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is found that the magnetic flux expulsion capability of the superconductor gets…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Qi Li , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

In this study, we explore the behavior of a superconducting meso-wedge geometry in 3+1 dimensions (three spatial dimensions plus time) subjected to external transport currents at its boundaries and surfaces, as well as external fields…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-03 C. A. Aguirre , J. Barba-Ortega , A. S. de Arruda , J. Faundez

The recently proposed theoretical model of superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases and critical temperatures is further analyzed by introducing two distinct order parameters, described by two scalar fields which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

The research interest in the supercurrent diode effect (SDE) has been growing. It has been found in various kinds of systems, in a large part of which it may be understood by combining spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman field. Here, we show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-17 James Jun He , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

The longitudinal transport problem (the current is applied parallel to some bias magnetic field) in type-II superconductors is analyzed theoretically. Based on analytical results for simplified configurations, and relying on numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. S. Ruiz , C. López , A. Badía-Majós

Recently the influence of antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling has been studied in novel topological superconductors such as half-Heuslers and artificial hetero-structures. We investigate the effect of Rashba and/or Dresselhaus spin-orbit…

Within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory, we demonstrate the enhancement of superconductivity in a superconducting film, when nanostructured by a lattice of magnetic particles. Arrays of out-of-plane magnetized dots (MDs) extend…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Milosevic , F. M. Peeters

In superconductors with large values of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter, exposed to magnetic fields close to the upper critical field, the magnetic field is practically homogeneous across the sample and the density of supercurrents is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott