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After decades of research, recent laser-driven inertial fusion experiments have demonstrated rapid progress toward achieving thermonuclear ignition using capsule designs with cryogenic fuel layers. The ignition physics for these layered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 W. Daughton , B. J. Albright , S. M. Finnegan , Brian M. Haines , J. L. Kline , J. P. Sauppe , J. M. Smidt

We study heat transfer in plane Couette flow laden with rigid spherical particles by means of direct numerical simulations using a direct-forcing immersed boundary method to account for the dispersed phase. A volume of fluid approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Mehdi Niazi Ardekani , Omid Abouali , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

A custom apparatus designed to isolate and replicate the spreading process of metal powder in additive manufacturing demonstrates a sudden and unexplained increase in packing density beyond layers 5 to 10. We replicate the experiments that…

We study the onset of electron heating in intense laser-solid interactions and its impact on the spectral quality of radiation pressure accelerated ions in both hole boring and light sail regimes. Two- and three-dimensional particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 H. -G. Jason Chou , Anna Grassi , Siegfried H. Glenzer , Frederico Fiuza

During the laser drilling process the recoil pressure drives melt flow and affects the heat transfer and material removal rate. To get a more realistic picture of the melt flow, a series of differential equations are formulated here that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Youqing Yang , Zhen Chen , Yuwen Zhang

The scaling of scrape-off layer (SOL) power width ({\lambda}q) is essential for advancing the understanding of particle and heat transport in the SOL. Due to the sparse layout of divertor Langmuir probes (Div-LPs) and probe erosion during…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 D. C. Liu , X. Liu , L. Wang , X. F. Zheng

The scheduling problem in additive manufacturing is receiving increasing attention; however, few have considered the effect of scheduling decisions on machine energy consumption. This research focuses on the nesting and scheduling problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-22 Chunlong Yu , Junjie Lin

Achieving desired mechanical properties in additive manufacturing requires many experiments and a well-defined design framework becomes crucial in reducing trials and conserving resources. Here, we propose a methodology embracing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Mahsa Amiri , Zahra Zanjani Foumani , Penghui Cao , Lorenzo Valdevit , Ramin Bostanabad

A fast inverse heat conduction model (IHCM) is developed for estimating unknown properties of multi-layer composites considering internal heat generation. This work builds on the validated analytical forward models presented in Part I.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Gan Fu , Mitrofan Curti , Calina Ciuhu , Elena A. Lomonova

Foundation models are at the forefront of an increasing number of critical applications. In regards to technologies such as additive manufacturing (AM), these models have the potential to dramatically accelerate process optimization and, in…

A hybrid numerical model previously developed for combustion simulations is extended in this article to describe flame propagation and stabilization in porous media. The model, with a special focus on flame/wall interaction processes, is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 S. A. Hosseini , Dominique Thevenin

A global heat flux model based on a fractional derivative of plasma pressure is proposed for the heat transport in fusion plasmas. The degree of the fractional derivative of the heat flux, $\alpha$, is defined through the power balance…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson , Michele Romanelli , Hyun-Tae Kim , JET contributors

Thin film processing by means of sputter deposition inherently depends on the interaction of energetic particles with a target surface and the subsequent particle transport. The length and time scales of the underlying physical phenomena…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Florian Krüger , Tobias Gergs , Jan Trieschmann

This paper presents a study on the design optimization of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) using a cylindrical cavity and Gallium as a Phase Change Material (PCM). The objective is to improve the time span of charging and discharging, as well…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Abhishek Rai , N. S Thakur , Deepak Sharma

Existing algorithms with iterations as the principle for 3D inverse heat conduction problems (IHCPs) are usually time-consuming. With the recent advancements in deep learning techniques, it is possible to apply the neural network to compute…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Yinpeng Wang , Nianru Wang , Qiang Ren

Regarding climate change, the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is well-known. As building heating contributes to a high share of total energy consumption, which relies mainly on fossil energy sources, improving heating efficiency is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-10 Jan Stock , Philipp Althaus , Sascha Johnen , André Xhonneux , Dirk Müller

Impacts of liquid droplets on wind turbine blade surfaces, for example sea sprays, can result in material damage through erosion. In this study, we derive an explicit, closed-form analytical approximation for droplet impact and subsequent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Hao Hao , Maria N. Charalambides , Yannis Hardalupas , Antonis Sergis , Alex M. K. P. Taylor

Surface roughness plays a critical role in ultrashort pulse laser ablation, particularly for industrial applications using burst mode operations, multi-pulse laser processing, and the generation of laser-induced periodic surface structures.…

Spreading of fine (D50 <=20um) powders into thin layers typically requires a mechanism such as a roller to overcome the cohesive forces between particles. Roller-based spreading requires careful optimization and can result in low density…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Reimar Weissbach , Patrick M. Praegla , Wolfgang A. Wall , A. John Hart , Christoph Meier

A novel design procedure for practical hierarchical distribution matchers (HiDMs) in probabilistically shaped constellation systems is presented. The proposed approach enables the determination of optimal parameters for any target…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Pantea Nadimi Goki , Luca Potì