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We present in a unified framework new conforming and nonconforming Virtual Element Methods (VEM) for general second order elliptic problems in two and three dimensions. The differential operator is split into its symmetric and non-symmetric…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-14 Andrea Cangiani , Gianmarco Manzini , Oliver J. Sutton

Finding the optimally performing configuration of a software system for a given setting is often challenging. Recent approaches address this challenge by learning performance models based on a sample set of configurations. However, building…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Vivek Nair , Tim Menzies , Norbert Siegmund , Sven Apel

We propose a methodology, based on machine learning and optimization, for selecting a solver configuration for a given instance. First, we employ a set of solved instances and configurations in order to learn a performance function of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-10 Gabriele Iommazzo , Claudia D'Ambrosio , Antonio Frangioni , Leo Liberti

Entity Resolution (ER) is typically implemented as a batch task that processes all available data before identifying duplicate records. However, applications with time or computational constraints, e.g., those running in the cloud, require…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Jakub Maciejewski , Konstantinos Nikoletos , George Papadakis , Yannis Velegrakis

We consider electricity capacity expansion models, which optimize investment and retirement decisions by minimizing both investment and operation costs. In order to provide credible support for planning and policy decisions, these models…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-08 Filippo Pecci , Jesse D. Jenkins

A popular approach in combinatorial optimization is to model problems as integer linear programs. Ideally, the relaxed linear program would have only integer solutions, which happens for instance when the constraint matrix is totally…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Christoph Durr , Mathilde Hurand

Entity resolution, a longstanding problem of data cleaning and integration, aims at identifying data records that represent the same real-world entity. Existing approaches treat entity resolution as a universal task, assuming the existence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Bar Genossar , Roee Shraga , Avigdor Gal

Context: Software engineering is becoming more and more distributed. Developers and other stakeholders are often located in different locations, departments, and countries and operating within different time zones. Most online software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Martin Stancek , Ivan Polasek , Tibor Zalabai , Juraj Vincur , Rodi Jolak , Michel Chaudron

As neural networks increasingly make critical decisions in high-stakes settings, monitoring and explaining their behavior in an understandable and trustworthy manner is a necessity. One commonly used type of explainer is post hoc feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Avi Schwarzschild , Max Cembalest , Karthik Rao , Keegan Hines , John Dickerson

We develop a generalized inverse optimization framework for fitting the cost vector of a single linear optimization problem given multiple observed decisions. This setting is motivated by ensemble learning, where building consensus from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-08 Aaron Babier , Timothy C. Y. Chan , Taewoo Lee , Rafid Mahmood , Daria Terekhov

The performance of many machine learning models depends on their hyper-parameter settings. Bayesian Optimization has become a successful tool for hyper-parameter optimization of machine learning algorithms, which aims to identify optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Lidan Wang , Franck Dernoncourt , Trung Bui

Model predictive control allows solving complex control tasks with control and state constraints. However, an optimal control problem must be solved in real-time to predict the future system behavior, which is hardly possible on embedded…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-13 Jan Olucak , Walter Fichter , Torbjørn Cunis

The engineering design process often entails optimizing the underlying geometry while simultaneously selecting a suitable material. For a certain class of simple problems, the two are separable where, for example, one can first select an…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Aaditya Chandrasekhar , Saketh Sridhara , Krishnan Suresh

Modern GPUs are designed for regular problems and suffer from load imbalance when processing irregular data. Prior to our work, a domain expert selects the best kernel to map fine-grained irregular parallelism to a GPU. We instead propose…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Ryan Swann , Muhammad Osama , Karthik Sangaiah , Jalal Mahmud

The parallel machine scheduling problem has been a popular topic for many years due to its theoretical and practical importance. This paper addresses the robust makespan optimization problem on unrelated parallel machine scheduling with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-23 Chutong Gao , Weihao Wang , Leyuan Shi

We study the problem of model selection in batch policy optimization: given a fixed, partial-feedback dataset and $M$ model classes, learn a policy with performance that is competitive with the policy derived from the best model class. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Jonathan N. Lee , George Tucker , Ofir Nachum , Bo Dai

NER model has achieved promising performance on standard NER benchmarks. However, recent studies show that previous approaches may over-rely on entity mention information, resulting in poor performance on out-of-vocabulary (OOV) entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Xiao Wang , Shihan Dou , Limao Xiong , Yicheng Zou , Qi Zhang , Tao Gui , Liang Qiao , Zhanzhan Cheng , Xuanjing Huang

Solving multi-objective optimization problems for large deep neural networks is a challenging task due to the complexity of the loss landscape and the expensive computational cost of training and evaluating models. Efficient Pareto front…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Anke Tang , Li Shen , Yong Luo , Shiwei Liu , Han Hu , Bo Du

When performing 3D manipulation tasks, robots have to execute action planning based on perceptions from multiple fixed cameras. The multi-camera setup introduces substantial redundancy and irrelevant information, which increases…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Yixiang Chen , Yan Huang , Keji He , Peiyan Li , Liang Wang

Multi-stage optimization under uncertainty techniques can be used to solve long-term management problems. Although many optimization modeling language extensions as well as computational environments have been proposed, the acceptance of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-04-24 Ronald Hochreiter