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This work is inspired by the outbreak of COVID-19, and some of the challenges we have observed with gathering data about the disease. To this end, we aim to help collect data about citizens and the disease without risking the privacy of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Katrine Tjell , Jaron Skovsted Gundersen , Rafael Wisniewski

The COVID-19 pandemic has, worldwide and up to December 2020, caused over 1.7 million deaths, and put the world's most advanced healthcare systems under heavy stress. In many countries, drastic restrictive measures adopted by political…

To manage the COVID-19 epidemic effectively, decision-makers in public health need accurate forecasts of case numbers. A potential near real-time predictor of future case numbers is human mobility; however, research on the predictive power…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-02 Amray Schwabe , Joel Persson , Stefan Feuerriegel

The global spread of COVID-19 had severe consequences for public health and the world economy. The quick onset of the pandemic highlighted the potential benefits of cheap and deployable pre-screening methods to monitor the prevalence of the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Andrej Jovanović , Mario Mihaly , Lennon Donaldson

In more than two years since the COVID-19 virus was first detected in China, hundreds of millions of individuals have been infected, and millions have died. Aside from the immediate need for medical solutions (such as vaccines and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-17 Hilla De-Leon , Francesco Pederiva

There is growing interest in technology-enabled contact tracing, the process of identifying potentially infected COVID-19 patients by notifying all recent contacts of an infected person. Governments, technology companies, and research…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Lucy Simko , Ryan Calo , Franziska Roesner , Tadayoshi Kohno

The outburst of COVID-19 in late 2019 was the start of a health crisis that shook the world and took millions of lives in the ensuing years. Many governments and health officials failed to arrest the rapid circulation of infection in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Mehrdad Fazli , Heman Shakeri

We show that the COVID-19 pandemic under social distancing exhibits universal dynamics. The cumulative numbers of both infections and deaths quickly cross over from exponential growth at early times to a longer period of power law growth,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-23 Robert Marsland , Pankaj Mehta

By characterising the time evolution of COVID-19 in term of its "velocity" (log of the new cases per day) and its rate of variation, or "acceleration", we show that in many countries there has been a deceleration even before lockdowns were…

A phenomenological model to describe the Corona Virus(covid-19) Pandemic spread in a given population is developed. It enables the identification of the key quantities required to form adequate policies for control and mitigation in terms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-31 Anantanarayanan Thyagaraja

With the increase of COVID-19 cases worldwide, an effective way is required to diagnose COVID-19 patients. The primary problem in diagnosing COVID-19 patients is the shortage and reliability of testing kits, due to the quick spread of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Rajesh Kumar , Abdullah Aman Khan , Sinmin Zhang , Jay Kumar , Ting Yang , Noorbakhash Amiri Golalirz , Zakria , Ikram Ali , Sidra Shafiq , WenYong Wang

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 or the COVID-19 pandemic has swept almost all parts of the world since the first case was found in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. With the increasing number of COVID-19 cases in the world, SARS-CoV-2 has…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Akhmad Dimitri Baihaqi , Novanto Yudistira , Edy Santoso

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, an astronomical number of publications on the pandemic dynamics appeared in the literature, of which many use the susceptible infected removed (SIR) and susceptible exposed infected removed (SEIR) models, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Hua-Liang Wei , S. A. Billings

With the increasing spread of COVID-19, it is important to systematically test more and more people. The current strategy for test-kit allocation is mostly rule-based, focusing on individuals having (a) symptoms for COVID-19, (b) travel…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Arpita Biswas , Shruthi Bannur , Prateek Jain , Srujana Merugu

Accurate forecasts of COVID-19 is central to resource management and building strategies to deal with the epidemic. We propose a heterogeneous infection rate model with human mobility for epidemic modeling, a preliminary version of which we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-06 Ajitesh Srivastava , Viktor K. Prasanna

The COVID-19 pandemic has witnessed the role of online social networks (OSNs) in the spread of infectious diseases. The rise in severity of the epidemic augments the need for proper guidelines, but also promotes the propagation of fake…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-11 Madhu Dhiman , Chen Peng , Veeraruna Kavitha , Quanyan Zhu

Pooled testing offers an efficient solution to the unprecedented testing demands of the COVID-19 pandemic, although with potentially lower sensitivity and increased costs to implementation in some settings. Assessments of this trade-off…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-13 Saskia Comess , Hannah Wang , Susan Holmes , Claire Donnat

COVID-19 remains a challenging global threat with ongoing waves of infections and clinical disease which have resulted millions of deaths and an enormous strain on health systems worldwide. Effective vaccines have been developed for the…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an ongoing pandemic infectious disease outbreak that has significantly harmed and threatened the health and lives of millions or even billions of people. COVID-19 has also negatively impacted the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-04-14 Jirong Yi , Raghu Mudumbai , Weiyu Xu

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) spread globally in early 2020, causing the world to face an existential health crisis. Automated detection of lung infections from computed tomography (CT) images offers a great potential to augment the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Deng-Ping Fan , Tao Zhou , Ge-Peng Ji , Yi Zhou , Geng Chen , Huazhu Fu , Jianbing Shen , Ling Shao