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We study the problem of computing maximin share guarantees, a recently introduced fairness notion. Given a set of $n$ agents and a set of goods, the maximin share of a single agent is the best that she can guarantee to herself, if she would…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Georgios Amanatidis , Evangelos Markakis , Afshin Nikzad , Amin Saberi

This paper is an axiomatic study of consistent approval-based multi-winner rules, i.e., voting rules that select a fixed-size group of candidates based on approval ballots. We introduce the class of counting rules and provide an axiomatic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Martin Lackner , Piotr Skowron

We focus on a generalization of the classic Minisum approval voting rule, introduced by Barrot and Lang (2016), and referred to as Conditional Minisum (CMS), for multi-issue elections with preferential dependencies. Under this rule, voters…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Evangelos Markakis , Georgios Papasotiropoulos

The greedy algorithm for monotone submodular function maximization subject to cardinality constraint is guaranteed to approximate the optimal solution to within a $1-1/e$ factor. Although it is well known that this guarantee is essentially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Aviad Rubinstein , Junyao Zhao

We give new bounds for the single-nomination model of impartial selection, a problem proposed by Holzman and Moulin (Econometrica, 2013). A selection mechanism, which may be randomized, selects one individual from a group of $n$ based on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Javier Cembrano , Felix Fischer , Max Klimm

We study the $k$-Submodular Cover ($kSC$) problem, a natural generalization of the classical Submodular Cover problem that arises in artificial intelligence and combinatorial optimization tasks such as influence maximization, resource…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Hue T. Nguyen , Tan D. Tran , Nguyen Long Giang , Canh V. Pham

We study the parameterized complexity of winner determination problems for three prevalent $k$-committee selection rules, namely the minimax approval voting (MAV), the proportional approval voting (PAV), and the Chamberlin-Courant's…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Yongjie Yang , Jianxin Wang

We analyse the performance of several iterative algorithms for the quantisation of a probability measure $\mu$, based on the minimisation of a Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD). Our analysis includes kernel herding, greedy MMD minimisation and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-29 Luc Pronzato

We analyze the performance of the greedy algorithm, and also a discrete semi-gradient based algorithm, for maximizing the sum of a suBmodular and suPermodular (BP) function (both of which are non-negative monotone non-decreasing) under two…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Wenruo Bai , Jeffrey A. Bilmes

For constrained, not necessarily monotone submodular maximization, all known approximation algorithms with ratio greater than $1/e$ require continuous ideas, such as queries to the multilinear extension of a submodular function and its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Yixin Chen , Ankur Nath , Chunli Peng , Alan Kuhnle

In rank aggregation, the task is to aggregate multiple weighted input rankings into a single output ranking. While numerous methods, so-called social welfare functions (SWFs), have been suggested for this problem, all of the classical SWFs…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Patrick Lederer

Selecting $k$ out of $m$ items based on the preferences of $n$ heterogeneous agents is a widely studied problem in algorithmic game theory. If agents have approval preferences over individual items and harmonic utility functions over…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Sonja Kraiczy , Edith Elkind

In the Shift Bribery problem, we are given an election (based on preference orders), a preferred candidate $p$, and a budget. The goal is to ensure that $p$ wins by shifting $p$ higher in some voters' preference orders. However, each such…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Robert Bredereck , Jiehua Chen , Piotr Faliszewski , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier

We consider the problem of selecting $k$ seed nodes in a network to maximize the minimum probability of activation under an independent cascade beginning at these seeds. The motivation is to promote fairness by ensuring that even the least…

The margin of victory of an election is a useful measure to capture the robustness of an election outcome. It also plays a crucial role in determining the sample size of various algorithms in post election audit, polling etc. In this work,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Palash Dey , Y. Narahari

Given a set of agents with approval preferences over each other, we study the task of finding $k$ matchings fairly representing everyone's preferences. We model the problem as an approval-based multiwinner election where the set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Niclas Boehmer , Markus Brill , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin

Usually a voting rule requires agents to give their preferences as linear orders. However, in some cases it is impractical for an agent to give a linear order over all the alternatives. It has been suggested to let agents submit partial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Lirong Xia , Vincent Conitzer

We propose a simple generalization of standard and empirically successful decision tree learning algorithms such as ID3, C4.5, and CART. These algorithms, which have been central to machine learning for decades, are greedy in nature: they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Guy Blanc , Jane Lange , Chirag Pabbaraju , Colin Sullivan , Li-Yang Tan , Mo Tiwari

Submodular functions are a broad class of set functions, which naturally arise in diverse areas. Many algorithms have been suggested for the maximization of these functions. Unfortunately, once the function deviates from submodularity, the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Lin Chen , Moran Feldman , Amin Karbasi

The rise of algorithmic decision-making has created an explosion of research around the fairness of those algorithms. While there are many compelling notions of individual fairness, beginning with the work of Dwork et al., these notions…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Konstantina Bairaktari , Huy Le Nguyen , Jonathan Ullman