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Deep learning is emerging as a new paradigm for solving inverse imaging problems. However, the deep learning methods often lack the assurance of traditional physics-based methods due to the lack of physical information considerations in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 Dongdong Chen , Mike E. Davies

Discovering governing equations from data, in particular high dimensional data, is challenging in various fields of science and engineering, and it has potential to revolutionise the science and technology in this big data era. This paper…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 X. Lin , D. Xiao , F. Fang

In a landscape where scientific discovery is increasingly driven by data, the integration of machine learning (ML) with traditional scientific methodologies has emerged as a transformative approach. This paper introduces a novel,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Yunjin Tong

Accurate prediction of vehicle collision dynamics is crucial for advanced safety systems and post-impact control applications, yet existing methods face inherent trade-offs among computational efficiency, prediction accuracy, and data…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Yangye Jiang , Jiachen Wang , Daofei Li

Machine learning is essentially the sciences of playing with data. An adaptive data selection strategy, enabling to dynamically choose different data at various training stages, can reach a more effective model in a more efficient way. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Yang Fan , Fei Tian , Tao Qin , Jiang Bian , Tie-Yan Liu

We propose a method to address challenges in unconstrained face detection, such as arbitrary pose variations and occlusions. First, a new image feature called Normalized Pixel Difference (NPD) is proposed. NPD feature is computed as the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Shengcai Liao , Anil K. Jain , Stan Z. Li

Dynamical systems (DS) methods for Learning-from-Demonstration (LfD) provide stable, continuous policies from few demonstrations. First-order dynamical systems (DS) are effective for many point-to-point and periodic tasks, as long as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ahmet Tekden , Dimitrios Kanoulas , Aude Billard , Yasemin Bekiroglu

The fast and accurate prediction of unsteady flow becomes a serious challenge in fluid dynamics, due to the high-dimensional and nonlinear characteristics. A novel hybrid deep neural network (DNN) architecture was designed to capture the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Renkun Han , Yixing Wang , Yang Zhang , Gang Chen

Data-centric methods have shown great potential in understanding and predicting spatiotemporal dynamics, enabling better design and control of the object system. However, deep learning models often lack interpretability, fail to obey…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yuan Mi , Pu Ren , Hongteng Xu , Hongsheng Liu , Zidong Wang , Yike Guo , Ji-Rong Wen , Hao Sun , Yang Liu

Estimating the evolution of the battery's State of Charge (SoC) in response to its usage is critical for implementing effective power management policies and for ultimately improving the system's lifetime. Most existing estimation methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Giovanni Pollo , Alessio Burrello , Enrico Macii , Massimo Poncino , Sara Vinco , Daniele Jahier Pagliari

In the field of fluid numerical analysis, there has been a long-standing problem: lacking of a rigorous mathematical tool to map from a continuous flow field to discrete vortex particles, hurdling the Lagrangian particles from inheriting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Shiying Xiong , Xingzhe He , Yunjin Tong , Yitong Deng , Bo Zhu

Noncommutative field theory (NCFT) is an extension of quantum field theory (QFT) that redefines spacetime, replacing commuting coordinates with a noncommutative structure. This shift fundamentally alters the way fields, interactions, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Badis Ydri

The study presents a general framework for discovering underlying Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) using measured spatiotemporal data. The method, called Sparse Spatiotemporal System Discovery ($\text{S}^3\text{d}$), decides which…

Identifying accurate dynamic models is required for the simulation and control of various technical systems. In many important real-world applications, however, the two main modeling approaches often fail to meet requirements: first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Manuel A. Roehrl , Thomas A. Runkler , Veronika Brandtstetter , Michel Tokic , Stefan Obermayer

Machine learning can uncover physical concepts or physical equations when prior knowledge from the other is available. However, these two aspects are often intertwined and cannot be discovered independently. We extend SciNet, which is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Bao-Bing Li , Yi Gu , Shao-Feng Wu

The study of plasma physics under conditions of extreme temperatures, densities and electromagnetic field strengths is significant for our understanding of astrophysics, nuclear fusion and fundamental physics. These extreme physical systems…

We present our progress on the application of physics informed deep learning to reservoir simulation problems. The model is a neural network that is jointly trained to respect governing physical laws and match boundary conditions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Cedric Fraces Gasmi , Hamdi Tchelepi

Throughout the history of science, physics-based modeling has relied on judiciously approximating observed dynamics as a balance between a few dominant processes. However, this traditional approach is mathematically cumbersome and only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Jared L. Callaham , James V. Koch , Bingni W. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Neural operators, which emerge as implicit solution operators of hidden governing equations, have recently become popular tools for learning responses of complex real-world physical systems. Nevertheless, the majority of neural operator…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Ning Liu , Yue Yu , Huaiqian You , Neeraj Tatikola

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have found widespread applications in machine learning for time series prediction and dynamical systems reconstruction, and experienced a recent renaissance with improved training algorithms and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Lukas Eisenmann , Alena Brändle , Zahra Monfared , Daniel Durstewitz
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