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We develop a non-local dielectric response theory to describe the temperature dependence of exciton lifetime in metal-semiconductor heterostructures. Coupling between excitons and surface plasmons results in a strongly nonmonotonous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 M. V. Durnev , A. V. Kavokin , B. Gil

Hybrid organic/inorganic perovskites have emerged as efficient semiconductor materials for applications in photovoltaic solar cells with conversion efficiency above 20 \%. Recent experiments have synthesized ultra-thin two-dimensional (2D)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Alejandro Molina-Sánchez

In this work, we theoretically investigate the optical orientation and alignment of excitons in quantum dots with weak electron-hole exchange interaction and long exciton radiative lifetimes. This particular regime is realized in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 D. S. Smirnov , E. L. Ivchenko

As for its inorganic counterparts the future developments in organic electronics are driven by an advanced device miniaturization. Therefore, the opto-electronic behavior of up-to-date devices is progressively governed by the local…

We show that a localized bosonic mode acts as a new type of "defect" in s- and d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors. The mode induces bound or resonance states, whose spectral signature are peaks in the superconductor's density of states (DOS).…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk K. Morr , Roy H. Nyberg

Excitons in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (2L-TMDs) are Coulomb-bound electron/hole pairs that can be viewed as broadly tunable analogs of atomic or molecular systems. Here, we study the properties of 2L-TMD excitons under strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 S. Kovalchuk , K. Greben , A. Kumar , S. Pessel , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , D. Christiansen , M. Selig , A. Knorr , K. I. Bolotin

We study excitations of the local field (locsitons) in nanoscale two-dimensional (2D) lattices of strongly interacting resonant atoms and various unusual effects associated with them. Locsitons in low-dimensional systems and the resulting…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. N. Volkov , A. E. Kaplan

In superlattices of twisted semiconductor monolayers, tunable moir\'e potentials emerge, trapping excitons into periodic arrays. In particular, spatially separated interlayer excitons are subject to a deep potential landscape and they…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic

Experimental evidence of strong coupling between excitons confined in a quantum well and the photonic modes of a two-dimensional dielectric lattice is reported. Both resonant scattering and photoluminescence spectra at low temperature show…

Semiconductor quantum dots coherently driven by pulsed laser are fundamental physical systems which allow studying the dynamical properties of confined quantum states. These systems are attractive candidates for a solid-state qubit, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-22 H. S. Borges , L. Sanz , J. M. Villas-Boas , A. M. Alcalde

We present an unifying description of a new class of localized states, appearing as large amplitude peaks nucleating over a pattern of lower amplitude. Localized states are pinned over a lattice spontaneously generated by the system itself.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Umberto Bortolozzo , Marcel G. Clerc , Claudio Falcon , Stefania Residori , René Rojas

Excitons, Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs, dominate the optical response of two-dimensional semiconductors across near-infrared and visible frequencies due to their large binding energy and prominent oscillator strength. Previous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Anna Roche , Michael R. Koehler , David G. Mandrus , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , John R. Schaibley , Brian J. LeRoy

Entanglement of excitons holds great promise for the future of quantum computing, which would use individual molecular dyes as building blocks of their circuitry. Even though entangled excitonic eigenstates emerging in coupled molecular…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Jiří Doležal , Sofia Canola , Prokop Hapala , Rodrigo C. de Campos Ferreira , Pablo Merino , Martin Švec

Excitonic insulators conduct neither electrons nor holes but bound electron-hole pairs, excitons. Unfortunately, it is not possible to inject and detect the electron and hole currents independently within a single semiconducting layer.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Maxim Trushin

Engineering of the dielectric environment represents a powerful strategy to control the electronic and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials without compromising their structural integrity. Here we show that the recent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Anders C. Riis-Jensen , Morten N. Gjerding , Saverio Russo , Kristian S. Thygesen

Photo-induced dynamics of electronic processes in materials are driven by the coupling between electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom. Here we construct 1D and 2D organic-inorganic tin halides to investigate the functional role of…

We obtain the numerical ground state of a one-dimensional ladder model with the upper and lower chains occupied by spatially-separated electrons and holes, respectively. Under charge neutrality, we find that the excitonic bound states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

Observation of interlayer, charge-transfer (CT) excitons in van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHs) based on 2D-2D systems has been well investigated. While conceptually interesting, these charge transfer excitons are highly delocalized and…

Metasurfaces enable flat optical elements by leveraging optical resonances in metallic or dielectric nanoparticles to obtain accurate control over the amplitude and phase of the scattered light. While highly efficient, these resonances are…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Jason Lynch , Ludovica Guarneri , Deep Jariwala , Jorik van de Groep

Excitons drive the optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors which underpin devices including solar cells and light-emitting diodes. Here we show that excitons can exhibit topologically non-trivial states protected by inversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Joshua J. P. Thompson , Bartomeu Monserrat , Robert-Jan Slager
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