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Helicity amplitudes and differential cross section of high-energy $e^+e^-$ photoproduction accompanied by bremsstrahlung in the electric field of a heavy atom are derived. The results are exact in the nuclear charge number and obtained in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 P. A. Krachkov , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

The electric microfield distribution at charged particles is studied for two-component electron-ion plasmas using molecular dynamics simulation and theoretical models. The particles are treated within classical statistical mechanics using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. B. Nersisyan , C. Toepffer , G. Zwicknagel

The Axelrod approximation is widely used in astrophysical modelling codes to evaluate electron-impact excitation effective collision strengths for forbidden transitions. Approximate methods such as this are a necessity for many heavy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Leo P. Mulholland , Steven J. Bromley , Connor P. Ballance , Stuart A. Sim , Catherine A. Ramsbottom

Neutrino emissivity from the electron $\nu\bar\nu$ bremsstrahlung in the liquid layers of the neutron star crusts is studied. Nuclear composition of matter in neutron star crusts is considered for various scenarios of neutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 P. Haensel , A. D. Kaminker , D. G. Yakovlev

This paper presents a grid-free simulation algorithm for the fully three-dimensional Vlasov--Poisson system for collisionless electron plasmas. We employ a standard particle method for the numerical approximation of the distribution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-06 Torsten Keßler , Sergej Rjasanow , Steffen Weißer

Various many-body perturbation theory techniques for calculating electron behavior rely on {\it W}, the screened Coulomb interaction. Computing {\it W} requires complete knowledge of the dielectric response of the electronic system, and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 John Vinson , Eric L. Shirley

We present an \emph{ab-initio} approach for computing the photoionization spectrum near autoionization resonances in multi-electron systems. While traditional (Hermitian) theories typically require computing the continuum states, which are…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Adi Pick , Petra Ruth Kaprálová-Žďánská , Nimrod Moiseyev

We study the classical non-relativistic two-dimensional one-component plasma at Coulomb coupling Gamma=2 on the Riemannian surface known as Flamm's paraboloid which is obtained from the spatial part of the Schwarzschild metric. At this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Riccardo Fantoni , Gabriel Tellez

Broadband lasers have become a key strategy for mitigating laser plasma instabilities in inertial confinement fusion, yet their impact on collisional inverse bremsstrahlung (IB) heating remains unclear. Using one-dimensional collisional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Xiaoran Li , Jie Qiu , Liang Hao , Chen Wang , Lifeng Wang , Shiyang Zou

The first-order bremsstrahlung emission spectrum is $\alpha d\omega/\omega$ at zero temperature. If the radiation is emitted into a region that contains a thermal distribution of photons, then the rate is increased by a factor $1+N(\omega)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Arthur Weldon

We treat the non-relativistic Compton scattering process in which an incoming photon scatters from an N-electron many-body state to yield an outgoing photon and a recoil electron, without invoking the commonly used frameworks of either the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-11 I. G. Kaplan , B. Barbiellini , A. Bansil

We introduce a simple and convenient fitting formula for the thermal annihilation line from pair plasmas in cosmic sources. The fitting formula is accurate to 0.04\% and is valid at all photon energies and temperatures of interest. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roland Svensson , Stefan Larsson , Juri Poutanen

A non-relativistic multi-fluid plasma axisymmetric equilibrium model was developed recently to account for the presence of an energetic electron fluid in addition to thermal electron and ion fluids. The equilibrium formulation of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Akio Ishida , Y. -K. Martin Peng , Wenjun Liu

The Vlasov-Poisson system for ions is a kinetic equation for dilute, unmagnetised plasma. It describes the evolution of the ions in a plasma under the assumption that the electrons are thermalized. Consequently, the Poisson coupling for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Megan Griffin-Pickering

A soft photon approximation is used to calculate the rates of lepton pair production through virtual bremsstrahlung from both pions and quarks. Standard assumptions about the evolution of a nuclear system under collision allow pion and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 K. Haglin , C. Gale , V. Emel'yanov

A non-equilibrium plasma was studied using classical electrodynamic field theory. Non-linear interaction terms contribute to a finite lifetime for the dressed electrodynamic field. The lifetime exhibits a $\sim n^{-1} T_{e}^{3/2}…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

Efficiency of collective beam-plasma interaction strongly depends on the growth rates of dominant instabilities excited in the system. Nevertheless, exact calculations of the full unstable spectrum in the framework of relativistic kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. V. Timofeev , V. V. Annenkov

We describe here a model for inelastic collisions for electronic excitation and deexcitation processes in a general, multifluid plasma. The model is derived from kinetic theory, and applicable to any mixture and mass ratio. The principle of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

Electromagnetic fundamental and harmonic emission is ubiquitously observed throughout the heliosphere, and in particular it is commonly associated with the occurrence of Type II and III solar radio bursts. Classical analytic calculations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Fabio Bacchini , Alexander A. Philippov

While a fully relativistic collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system a good approximation in the non-relativistic limit is given by the Vlasov-Poisson system. We modify the Vlasov-Poisson system so that damping due to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Sebastian Bauer