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Autonomous driving requires 3D maps that provide accurate and up-to-date information about semantic landmarks. Due to the wider availability and lower cost of cameras compared with laser scanners, vision-based mapping solutions, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Aziza Zhanabatyrova , Clayton Souza Leite , Yu Xiao

Detecting and matching robust viewpoint-invariant keypoints is critical for visual SLAM and Structure-from-Motion. State-of-the-art learning-based methods generate training samples via homography adaptation to create 2D synthetic views with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Jiexiong Tang , Rares Ambrus , Vitor Guizilini , Sudeep Pillai , Hanme Kim , Patric Jensfelt , Adrien Gaidon

For autonomous driving or advanced driving assistance, it is key to monitor the vehicle dynamics behavior. Accurate models of this behavior include acceleration, but also the side-slip angle, that eventually results from the complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle

The paper presents a vision-based obstacle avoidance strategy for lightweight self-driving cars that can be run on a CPU-only device using a single RGB-D camera. The method consists of two steps: visual perception and path planning. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zhihao Lin , Zhen Tian , Qi Zhang , Hanyang Zhuang , Jianglin Lan

Precise localization is a core ability of an autonomous vehicle. It is a prerequisite for motion planning and execution. The well-established localization approaches such as Kalman and particle filters require a probabilistic observation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Oleg Shipitko , Vladislav Kibalov , Maxim Abramov

We present an approach for estimating a mobile robot's pose w.r.t. the allocentric coordinates of a network of static cameras using multi-view RGB images. The images are processed online, locally on smart edge sensors by deep neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Simon Bultmann , Raphael Memmesheimer , Sven Behnke

The 3D visual perception for vehicles with the surround-view fisheye camera system is a critical and challenging task for low-cost urban autonomous driving. While existing monocular 3D object detection methods perform not well enough on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Zizhang Wu , Wenkai Zhang , Jizheng Wang , Man Wang , Yuanzhu Gan , Xinchao Gou , Muqing Fang , Jing Song

4D radar has emerged as a critical sensor for autonomous driving, primarily due to its enhanced capabilities in elevation measurement and higher resolution compared to traditional 3D radar. Effective integration of 4D radar with cameras…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Shanliang Yao , Zhuoxiao Li , Runwei Guan , Kebin Cao , Meng Xia , Fuping Hu , Sen Xu , Yong Yue , Xiaohui Zhu , Weiping Ding , Ryan Wen Liu

In this paper we tackle the problem of vehicle re-identification in a camera network utilizing triplet embeddings. Re-identification is the problem of matching appearances of objects across different cameras. With the proliferation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Ratnesh Kumar , Edwin Weill , Farzin Aghdasi , Parthsarathy Sriram

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) stands as one of the critical challenges in robot navigation. A SLAM system often consists of a front-end component for motion estimation and a back-end system for eliminating estimation drifts.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Taimeng Fu , Shaoshu Su , Yiren Lu , Chen Wang

Detecting vehicles with strong robustness and high efficiency has become one of the key capabilities of fully autonomous driving cars. This topic has already been widely studied by GPU-accelerated deep learning approaches using image…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Sanqing Qu , Guang Chen , Canbo Ye , Fan Lu , Fa Wang , Zhongcong Xu , Yixin Ge

Accurate lane localization and lane change detection are crucial in advanced driver assistance systems and autonomous driving systems for safer and more efficient trajectory planning. Conventional localization devices such as Global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Zhensong Wei , Chao Wang , Peng Hao , Matthew Barth

Automotive cameras, particularly surround-view cameras, tend to get soiled by mud, water, snow, etc. For higher levels of autonomous driving, it is necessary to have a soiling detection algorithm which will trigger an automatic cleaning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Arindam Das , Pavel Krizek , Ganesh Sistu , Fabian Burger , Sankaralingam Madasamy , Michal Uricar , Varun Ravi Kumar , Senthil Yogamani

Traditional simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) methods focus on improvement in the robot's localization under environment and sensor uncertainty. This paper, however, focuses on mitigating the need for exact localization of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Pranay Mathur , Rajesh Kumar , Sarthak Upadhyay

Autonomous vehicles face significant challenges in navigating adverse weather, particularly rain, due to the visual impairment of camera-based systems. In this study, we leveraged contemporary deep learning techniques to mitigate these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Mark A. Seferian , Jidong J. Yang

Localization and mapping are key capabilities for self-driving vehicles. In this paper, we build on Kimera and extend it to use multiple cameras as well as external (eg wheel) odometry sensors, to obtain accurate and robust odometry…

Modern driver assistance systems rely on a wide range of sensors (RADAR, LIDAR, ultrasound and cameras) for scene understanding and prediction. These sensors are typically used for detecting traffic participants and scene elements required…

Autonomous driving has spurred the development of sensor fusion techniques, which combine data from multiple sensors to improve system performance. In particular, localization system based on sensor fusion , such as Visual Simultaneous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Xiaowen Tao , Pengxiang Meng , Bing Zhu , Jian Zhao

Autonomous valet parking is a specific application for autonomous vehicles. In this task, vehicles need to navigate in narrow, crowded and GPS-denied parking lots. Accurate localization ability is of great importance. Traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Tong Qin , Tongqing Chen , Yilun Chen , Qing Su

Robust detection of moving vehicles is a critical task for any autonomously operating outdoor robot or self-driving vehicle. Most modern approaches for solving this task rely on training image-based detectors using large-scale vehicle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Jannik Zürn , Wolfram Burgard