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Additive parameter updates, as used in gradient descent and its adaptive extensions, underpin most modern machine-learning optimization. Yet, such additive schemes often demand numerous iterations and intricate learning-rate schedules to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Han Kim , Hyungjoon Soh , Vipul Periwal , Junghyo Jo

This paper considers the data association problem for multi-target tracking. Multiple hypothesis tracking is a popular algorithm for solving this problem but it is NP-hard and is is quite complicated for a large number of targets or for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Haiqi Liu , Xiaojing Shen , Zhiguo Wang , Fanqin Meng , Junfeng Wang , Pramod , Varshney

We propose an improved discriminative model prediction method for robust long-term tracking based on a pre-trained short-term tracker. The baseline pre-trained short-term tracker is SuperDiMP which combines the bounding-box regressor of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Seokeon Choi , Junhyun Lee , Yunsung Lee , Alexander Hauptmann

Many of the recent trajectory optimization algorithms alternate between linear approximation of the system dynamics around the mean trajectory and conservative policy update. One way of constraining the policy change is by bounding the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Riad Akrour , Abbas Abdolmaleki , Hany Abdulsamad , Jan Peters , Gerhard Neumann

This paper presents a novel distributed algorithm for tracking a maneuvering target using bearing or direction of arrival measurements collected by a networked sensor array. The proposed approach is built on the dynamic average-consensus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-31 Jemin George

Sampling-based model predictive control (MPC) has the potential for use in a wide variety of robotic systems. However, its unstable updates and poor convergence render it unsuitable for real-time control of robotic systems. This study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Taisuke Kobayashi , Kota Fukumoto

Machine learning models used in medical applications often face challenges due to the covariate shift, which occurs when there are discrepancies between the distributions of training and target data. This can lead to decreased predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Mingyang Cai , Thomas Klausch , Mark A. van de Wiel

This paper studies the problem of interacting multiple model (IMM) estimation for jump Markov linear systems with unknown measurement noise covariance. The system state and the unknown covariance are jointly estimated in the framework of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Wenling Li , Yingmin Jia

Robust visual tracking for long video sequences is a research area that has many important applications. The main challenges include how the target image can be modeled and how this model can be updated. In this paper, we model the target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Marcus Chen , Cham Tat Jen , Pang Sze Kim , Alvina Goh

The random matrix model is popular in extended object tracking, due to its relative simplicity and versatility. In this model, the extended object state consists of a kinematic vector for the position and motion parameters (velocity, etc),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Karl Granström , Jakob Bramstång

High-resolution radar sensors are critical for autonomous systems but pose significant challenges to traditional tracking algorithms due to the generation of multiple measurements per object and the presence of multipath effects. Existing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Guanhua Ding , Qinchen Wu , Jinping Sun , Yanping Wang , Bing Zhu , Guoqiang Mao

The Random Hypersurface Model (RHM) is introduced that allows for estimating a shape approximation of an extended object in addition to its kinematic state. An RHM represents the spatial extent by means of randomly scaled versions of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Marcus Baum , Uwe D. Hanebeck

This paper presents a new parameter estimation algorithm for the adaptive control of a class of time-varying plants. The main feature of this algorithm is a matrix of time-varying learning rates, which enables parameter estimation error…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-18 Joseph E. Gaudio , Anuradha M. Annaswamy , Eugene Lavretsky , Michael A. Bolender

We show that a particular form of target propagation, i.e., relying on learned inverses of each layer, which is differential, i.e., where the target is a small perturbation of the forward propagation, gives rise to an update rule which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Yoshua Bengio

In this paper, a purely measurement-based method is proposed to estimate the dynamic system state matrix by applying the regression theorem of the multivariate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The proposed method employs a recursive algorithm to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-29 Hao Sheng , Xiaozhe Wang

We introduce an extension of finite mixture models by incorporating skew-normal distributions within a Hidden Markov Model framework. By assuming a constant transition probability matrix and allowing emission distributions to vary according…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Andrea Nigri , Marco Forti , Han Lin Shang

Recent developments in engineering techniques for spatial data collection such as geographic information systems have resulted in an increasing need for methods to analyze large spatial data sets. These sorts of data sets can be found in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-14 Toshihiro Hirano

When machine learning systems meet real world applications, accuracy is only one of several requirements. In this paper, we assay a complementary perspective originating from the increasing availability of pre-trained and regularly…

We propose an algorithm which predicts each subsequent time step relative to the previous timestep of intractable short rate model (when adjusted for drift and overall distribution of previous percentile result) and show that the method…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-15 Anna Knezevic , Nikolai Dokuchaev

The Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) is a multi-target distribution for which the prediction and update are closed. By applying the random finite set (RFS) framework to multi-target tracking with sets of trajectories as the variable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-21 Yuxuan Xia , Karl Granström , Lennart Svensson , Ángel F. García-Fernández , Jason L. Williams