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Pipelines of state-of-the-art spectrographs dedicated to planet detection provide, for each exposure, series of Cross-Correlation Functions (CCFs) built with a Binary Mask (BM), and the absolute radial velocity (RV) derived from Gaussian…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Jean-Loup Bertaux , Anastasiia Ivanova , Rosine Lallement

This paper presents the accurate, highly efficient, and learning-free method CFEAR Radarodometry for large-scale radar odometry estimation. By using a filtering technique that keeps the k strongest returns per azimuth and by additionally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Anas Alhashimi , Achim J. Lilienthal , Henrik Andreasson

Major advancements in space science and detector technology brought about a revolution in global astrometry, the science of measuring distances and motions of stars in the Milky Way and in the local universe. From the first ESA astrometric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Beatrice Bucciarelli

The first terms of the general solution for an asymptotically flat stationary axisymmetric vacuum spacetime endowed with an equatorial symmetry plane are calculated from the corresponding Ernst potential up to seventh order in the radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , C. A. Hoenselaers

The problem of determination of the orbital velocity of an astrometric satellite from its own observational data is studied. It is well known that data processing of microarcsecond-level astrometric observations imposes very stringent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-11 Alexey G. Butkevich , Sergei A. Klioner

The exoplanet detection rate from gravitational microlensing has grown significantly in recent years thanks to a great enhancement of resources and improved observational strategy. Current observatories include ground-based wide-field…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 A. Cassan

Deep learning models in satellite onboard enable real-time interpretation of remote sensing images, reducing the need for data transmission to the ground and conserving communication resources. As satellite numbers and observation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Xinyang Pu , Feng Xu

Context. Gaia Data Release 3 contains astrometry and photometry results for about 1.8 billion sources based on observations collected by the European Space Agency (ESA) Gaia satellite during the first 34 months of its operational phase (the…

Aims. The aim is to derive accurate stellar distances and extinctions for young stars of our survey in the Galactic anticenter direction using the Str\"omgren photometric system. This will allow a detailed mapping of the stellar density and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Maria Monguió , Francesca Figueras , Preben Grosbøl

When 3D relative displacement $\mathbf{r}$ and velocity $\mathbf{v}$ between the pair in a gravitationally-bound system are precisely measured, the six measured quantities at one phase can allow elliptical orbit solutions at a given…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Kyu-Hyun Chae

Radial motions of stars in nearby moving clusters are determined from accurate proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes, without any use of spectroscopy. Assuming that cluster members share the same velocity vector (apart from a random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Madsen , D. Dravins , L. Lindegren

Direct imaging of exoplanets allows us to measure positions and chemical signatures of exoplanets. Given the limited resources for space observations where the atmosphere is absent, we want to make these measurements from the ground.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Ruihan Zhang , Christoph Baranec , Marcos A. van Dam , Mark R. Chun , Reed Riddle , James Ou

As the first successful technique used to detect exoplanets orbiting distant stars, the Radial Velocity Method aims to detect a periodic Doppler shift in a star's spectrum. We introduce a new, mathematically rigorous, approach to detect…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Parker Holzer , Jessi Cisewski-Kehe , Debra Fischer , Lily Zhao

The radial velocity method is one of the most successful techniques for the discovery and characterization of exoplanets. Modern spectrographs promise measurement precision of ~0.2-0.5 m/s for an ideal target star. However, the intrinsic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Christian Gilbertson , Eric B. Ford , David E. Jones , David C. Stenning

Understanding oscillations and waves in astrophysical fluid bodies helps to elucidate their observed variability and the underlying physical mechanisms. Indeed, global oscillations and bending modes of accretion discs or tori may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The Gaia Astrometric Verification Unit-Global Sphere Reconstruction (AVU-GSR) Parallel Solver aims to find the astrometric parameters for $\sim$10$^8$ stars in the Milky Way, the attitude and the instrumental specifications of the Gaia…

We investigate the estimation of orbital parameters by least-$\chi^2$ Keplerian fits to radial velocity (RV) data using synthetic data sets. We find that while the fitted period is fairly accurate, the best-fit eccentricity and $M_p\sin i$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yue Shen , Edwin L. Turner

V1247 Orionis harbours a pre-transitional disc with a partially cleared gap. Earlier interferometric and polarimetric observations revealed strong asymmetries both in the gap region and in the outer disc. The presence of a companion was…

We have obtained high-precision interferometric measurements of Vega with the CHARA Array and FLUOR beam combiner in the K' band at projected baselines between 103m and 273m. The measured visibility amplitudes beyond the first lobe are…

ASTRA is a Python package that provides a modular, instrument-independent interface for working with high-resolution stellar spectra. Designed to support data from multiple spectrographs, including ESPRESSO (Pepe et al., 2021), HARPS (Mayor…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-16 André M. Silva , J. P. Faria , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , P. T. P. Viana , J. H. C. Martins
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