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We study Coulomb drag between an active layer with a clean electron liquid and a passive layer with a pinned electron lattice in the regime of fast intralayer equilibration. Such a two-fluid system offers an experimentally realizable way to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Tobias Holder

We consider a one-dimensional model allowing analytical derivation of the effective interactions between two charged colloids. We evaluate exactly the partition function for an electroneutral salt-free suspension with dielectric jumps at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Lucas Varela , Gabriel Tellez , Emmanuel Trizac

Crystalline bilayers of charged colloidal suspensions which are confined between two parallel plates and sheared via a relative motion of the two plates are studied by extensive Brownian dynamics computer simulations. The charge-stabilized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 René Messina , Hartmut Löwen

We revisit the effect of non-linear Landau (NL) damping on the electrostatic instability of blazar-induced pair beams, using a realistic pair-beam distribution. We employ a simplified 2D model in ${\bf k}$-space to study the evolution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-09 S. Vafin , P. J. Deka , M. Pohl , A. Bohdan

The equilibrium electric double layer (EDL) that surrounds the colloidal particles is determinant for the response of a suspension under a variety of static or alternating external fields. An ideal salt-free suspension is composed by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 R. Roa , F. Carrique , E. Ruiz-Reina

A parallel plate capacitor containing an electrolytic solution is the simplest model of a supercapacitor, or electric double layer capacitor. Using both analytical and numerical techniques, we solve the Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Ivan Palaia , Adelchi J. Asta , Megh Dutta , Patrick B. Warren , Benjamin Rotenberg , Emmanuel Trizac

The non-equilibrium relaxational properties of a three dimensional Coulomb glass model are investigated by kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. Our results suggest a transition from stationary to non-stationary dynamics at the equilibrium glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , D. R. Grempel , Daniel Dominguez

The connection between domain relaxations at individual scales and the collective heterogeneous response in non-equilibrium systems is a topic of profound interest in recent times. In a model sys- tem of constantly driven oppositely charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Suman Dutta

Electric double layer (EDL) formation underlies the functioning of supercapacitors and several other electrochemical technologies. Here, we study how the EDL formation near two flat blocking electrodes separated by $2L$ is affected by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 David Fertig , Mathijs Janssen

Frictional drag measurements revealing anomalously large dissipation at the transition between the weakly- and strongly-coupled regimes of a bilayer two-dimensional electron system at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T =1$ are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kellogg , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Understanding ion relaxation dynamics in overlapping electric double layers (EDLs) is critical for the development of efficient nanotechnology based electrochemical energy storage, electrochemomechanical energy conversion and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Vaibhav Thakore , James J. Hickman

An electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) stores energy by modulating the spatial distribution of ions in the electrolytic solution that it contains. We determine the mean-field time scales for planar EDLC relaxation to equilibrium, after a…

We study the jamming transition in a model of elastic particles under shear at zero temperature. The key quantity is the relaxation time $\tau$ which is obtained by stopping the shearing and letting energy and pressure decay to zero. At…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Peter Olsson

We consider the problem of relaxation in a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons. In the limit of weak interactions, we calculate the decay rate of a single-electron excitation, accounting for the nonlinear dispersion. The leading…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Zoran Ristivojevic , K. A. Matveev

Paper in honour of Freeman Dyson on the occasion of his 80th birthday. Normal N-body systems relax to equilibrium distributions in which classical kinetic energy components are 1/2 kT, but, when inter-particle forces are an inverse cubic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Lynden-Bell , R. M. Lynden-Bell

We calculate the electron-electron interaction induced energy-dependent inelastic carrier relaxation rate in doped semiconductor coupled double quantum well nanostructures within the two subband approximation at zero temperature. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcos R. S. Tavares , G. -Q. Hai , S. Das Sarma

We study the relaxation of a non-equilibrium carrier distribution under the influence of the electron-electron interaction in the presence of disorder. Based on the Anderson model, our Hamiltonian is composed from a single particle part…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Peter Bozsoki , Imre Varga , Henning Schomerus

The relaxations of conductivity have been studied in the glassy regime of a strongly disordered two-dimensional electron system in Si after a temporary change of carrier density during the waiting time t_w. Two types of response have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic

The structural relaxations of a dense, binary mixture of charged hard spheres are studied using the Mode Coupling Theory (MCT). Qualitative differences to non--ionic systems are shown to result from the long--range Coulomb interaction and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Fuchs

We present simulation results on the equilibrium relaxation of Brownian planar rotors based on a uniformly frustrated XY model on a square lattice. The rotational relaxation exhibits typical dynamic features of fragile supercooled liquids…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sung Jong Lee , Bongsoo Kim
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