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Recent studies demonstrated that the average heart rate (HR) can be measured from facial videos based on non-contact remote photoplethysmography (rPPG). However for many medical applications (e.g., atrial fibrillation (AF) detection)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Zitong Yu , Xiaobai Li , Guoying Zhao

During in-hand manipulation, robots must be able to continuously estimate the pose of the object in order to generate appropriate control actions. The performance of algorithms for pose estimation hinges on the robot's sensors being able to…

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) aims to measure non-contact physiological signals from facial videos, which has shown great potential in many applications. Most existing methods directly extract video-based rPPG features by designing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Shuyang Chu , Menghan Xia , Mengyao Yuan , Xin Liu , Tapio Seppanen , Guoying Zhao , Jingang Shi

Pose-based anomaly detection is a video-analysis technique for detecting anomalous events or behaviors by examining human pose extracted from the video frames. Utilizing pose data alleviates privacy and ethical issues. Also,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Ghazal Alinezhad Noghre , Armin Danesh Pazho , Vinit Katariya , Hamed Tabkhi

A realistic human kinematic model that satisfies anatomical constraints is essential for human-robot interaction, biomechanics and robot-assisted rehabilitation. Modeling realistic joint constraints, however, is challenging as human arm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Shafagh Keyvanian , Michelle J. Johnson , Nadia Figueroa

High-sensitivity imaging of ultracold atoms is often challenging when interference patterns are imprinted on the imaging light. Such image noises result in low signal-to-noise ratio and limit the capability to extract subtle physical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Bo Song , Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Entong Zhao , Jeongwon Lee , Gyu-Boong Jo

Remote monitoring of vital signs in infectious patients minimizes the risks of viral transmissions to healthcare professionals. Evidence indicates that donning face masks reduces the risk of viral transmissions and is now the norm in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-16 Vivian Ci Ai Koh , Yi Yang Ang , Wee Ser , Rex Xiao Tan

A crucial limitation of current high-resolution 3D photoacoustic tomography (PAT) devices that employ sequential scanning is their long acquisition time. In previous work, we demonstrated how to use compressed sensing techniques to improve…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-07 Felix Lucka , Nam Huynh , Marta Betcke , Edward Zhang , Paul Beard , Ben Cox , Simon Arridge

The purpose of this study is to provide means to physicians for automated and fast recognition of airways diseases. In this work, we mainly focus on measures that can be easily recorded using a spirometer. The signals used in this framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Riccardo Dio , André Galligo , Angelos Mantzaflaris , Benjamin Mauroy

Patient motion is well-known for degrading image quality during medical imaging. Especially positron emission tomography (PET) is susceptible to motion due to its usually long scan times. In hybrid PET/MRI (magnetic resonance imaging),…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Lynn Johann Frohwein , Florian Büther , Klaus Peter Schäfers

With the ongoing heart problems of the population worldwide, the medical requirements of the people are expected to increase. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the proven to capture the heart response signal to assess the electrical and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Ayan Chatterjee , Sundar Gopalakrishnan , Martin Gerdes , Santiago Martinez , Nibedita Pahari , Pankaj Khatiwada

We propose a method to measure the respiration of a rhesus monkey using a millimeter-wave radar system with an antenna array. Unlike humans, small animals are generally restless and hyperactive in nature, and suppression of their body…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-30 Takuya Sakamoto , Daisuke Sanematsu , Itsuki Iwata , Toshiki Minami , Masako Myowa

In the field of computer vision, a crucial task is the detection of motion (also called optical flow extraction). This operation allows analysis such as 3D reconstruction, feature tracking, time-to-collision and novelty detection among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-11-24 Mauricio Cerda , Lucas Terissi , Bernard Girau

Fingerprints are the most widely deployed form of biometric identification. No two individuals share the same fingerprint because they have unique biometric identifiers. This paper presents an efficient fingerprint verification algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Rahul Kumar Jaiswal , Gaurav Saxena

Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides a straightforward way of characterizing tissue and locating lesions of patients as in standard diagnosis. However, abdominal MRI often suffers from respiratory motion artifacts, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-25 Wenhao Jiang , Zhiyu Liu , Kit-Hang Lee , Shihui Chen , Yui-Lun Ng , Qi Dou , Hing-Chiu Chang , Ka-Wai Kwok

Recently we have developed an algorithm for reconstructing volumetric images and extracting 3D tumor motion information from a single x-ray projection. We have demonstrated its feasibility using a digital respiratory phantom with regular…

Image monitoring and guidance during medical examinations can aid both diagnosis and treatment. However, the sampling frequency is often too low, which creates a need to estimate the missing images. We present a probabilistic motion model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Niklas Gunnarsson , Jens Sjölund , Peter Kimstrand , Thomas. B Schön

Remote measurement of physiological signals from videos is an emerging topic. The topic draws great interests, but the lack of publicly available benchmark databases and a fair validation platform are hindering its further development. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Xiaobai Li , Hu Han , Hao Lu , Xuesong Niu , Zitong Yu , Antitza Dantcheva , Guoying Zhao , Shiguang Shan

Heart rate and respiratory rate measurement is a vital step for diagnosing many diseases. Non-contact camera based physiological measurement is more accessible and convenient in Telehealth nowadays than contact instruments such as fingertip…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-02 Yuzhuo Ren , Braeden Syrnyk , Niranjan Avadhanam

Photo Response Non-Uniformity (PRNU) based camera attribution is an effective method to determine the source camera of visual media (an image or a video). To apply this method, images or videos need to be obtained from a camera to create a…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Samet Taspinar , Manoranjan Mohanty , Nasir Memon