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相关论文: Odd thermodynamic limit for the Loschmidt echo

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We study the response to sudden local perturbations of highly excited Quantum Ising Spin Chains. The key quantity encoding this response is the overlap between time-dependent wave functions, which we write as a two-times Loschmidt echo. Its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Carla Lupo , Marco Schiró

We employ the Loschmidt Echo, i.e. the signal recovered after the reversal of an evolution, to identify and quantify the processes contributing to decoherence. This procedure, which has been extensively used in single particle physics, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Pablo R. Zangara , Axel D. Dente , Patricia R. Levstein , Horacio M. Pastawski

In this work we investigate the equilibration dynamics after a sudden Hamiltonian quench of a quantum spin system initially prepared in a thermal state. To characterize the equilibration we evaluate the Loschmidt echo, a global measure for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 N. Tobias Jacobson , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

By utilizing quantum mechanical effects, such as superposition and entanglement, quantum metrology promises higher precision than the classical strategies. It is, however, practically challenging to realize the quantum advantages. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Ran Liu , Ze Wu , Xiaodong Yang , Yuchen Li , Hui Zhou , Zhaokai Li , Yuquan Chen , Haidong Yuan , Xinhua Peng

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of a system of interacting massless fermions in a ring threaded by a magnetic flux. We focus on the quench where the flux is initially vanishing and is then turned on. We show that the definition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Andrea De Luca

Motivated by recent experiments on chemically synthesized magnetic molecular chains we investigate the lowest lying energy band of short spin-$s$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains focusing on effects of open boundaries. By numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-17 A. Machens , N. P. Konstantinidis , O. Waldmann , I. Schneider , S. Eggert

We study the low-temperature properties of S=1 and 1/2 alternating spin chains with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange couplings using analytical techniques as well as a quantum Monte Carlo method. The spin-wave approach predicts…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Brehmer , H. -J. Mikeska , S. Yamamoto

We use NMR quantum simulators to study antiferromagnetic Ising spin chains undergoing quantum phase transitions. Taking advantage of the sensitivity of the systems near criticality, we detect the critical points of the transitions using a…

Symmetries and quantum anomalies serve as powerful tools for constraining complicated quantum many-body systems, offering valuable insights into low-energy characteristics based on their ultraviolet structure. Nevertheless, their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Yunlong Zang , Yingfei Gu , Shenghan Jiang

A new family of free fermionic quantum spin chains with multispin interactions was recently introduced. Here we show that it is possible to build standard quantum Ising chains -- but with inhomogeneous couplings -- which have the same…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Rodrigo A. Pimenta , Jesko Sirker

A quantum phase transition is generally thought to imprint distinctive characteristics on the nonequilibrium dynamics of a closed quantum system. Specifically, the Loschmidt echo after a sudden quench to a quantum critical point $-$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-09 R. Jafari , Henrik Johannesson

The equilibration dynamics of a closed quantum system is encoded in the long-time distribution function of generic observables. In this paper we consider the Loschmidt echo generalized to finite temperature, and show that we can obtain an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , N. Tobias Jacobson , Siddhartha Santra , Paolo Zanardi

In the long quest to identify and compensate the sources of decoherence in many-body systems far from the ground state, the varied family of Loschmidt echoes (LEs) became an invaluable tool in several experimental techniques. A LE involves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Claudia M. Sánchez , Ana Karina Chattah , Horacio M. Pastawski

We consider the non-equilibrium physics induced by joining together two tight binding fermionic chains to form a single chain. Before being joined, each chain is in a many-fermion ground state. The fillings (densities) in the two chains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Jacopo Viti , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jérôme Dubail , Masudul Haque

We study an exotic Kondo effect in a system consisting of two one-dimensional XX Heisenberg ferromagnetic spin $1/2$ chains (denoted by $\alpha = u, d$ for up and down chains) coupled to a quantum dot consisting of two localized spin $1/2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Y. B. Band , Yshai Avishai

We study non-equilibrium dynamics for an ensemble of tilted one-dimensional atomic Bose-Hubbard chains after a sudden quench to the vicinity of the transition point of the Ising paramagnetic to anti-ferromagnetic quantum phase transition.…

The Loschmidt echo is a measure of the stability and reversibility of quantum evolution under perturbations of the Hamiltonian. One of the expected and most relevant characteristics of this quantity for chaotic systems is an exponential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Ignacio Garcia-Mata , Diego A. Wisniacki

Using a combination of high-temperature series expansion, exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo, we perform a complementary analysis of the thermodynamic properties of quasi-one-dimensional mixed-spin systems with alternating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noboru Fukushima , Andreas Honecker , Stefan Wessel , Wolfram Brenig

A system of a few attractively interacting fermionic $^6$Li atoms in one-dimensional harmonic confinement is investigated. Non-trivial inter-particle correlations induced by interactions in a particle-imbalanced system are studied in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

The Quantum Loschmidt Echo is a measurement of the sensitivity of a quantum system to perturbations of the Hamiltonian. In the case of the standard 2-torus, we derive some explicit formulae for this quantity in the transition regime where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Gabriel Rivière , Henrik Ueberschaer
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