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Regression models have a substantial impact on interpretation of treatments, genetic characteristics and other potential risk factors in survival analysis. In many applications, the description of censoring and survival curve reveals the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Dionisio Alves-Neto , Vera Lucia Tomazella , Adriano Suzuki , Danilo Alvares

Recent advances in medical research have improved survival outcomes for patients with life-threatening diseases. As a result, the existence of long-term survivors from these illnesses is becoming common. However, conventional models in…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Dionisio Silva Neto , Francisco Louzada Neto , Vera Lucia Tomazella

The quantile residual lifetime (QRL) regression is an attractive tool for assessing covariate effects on the distribution of residual life expectancy, which is often of interest in clinical studies. When the study subjects are exposed to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-04 Tonghui Yu , Liming Xiang , Jong-Hyeon Jeong

In this work, we present two defective regression models for the analysis of interval-censored competing risk data in the presence of cured individuals, viz., defective Gompertz and defective inverse Gaussian regression models. The proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-09 Silpa K. , Sreedevi E. P. , P. G. Sankaran

We develop a multivariate cure survival model to estimate lifetime patterns of colorectal cancer screening. Screening data cover long periods of time, with sparse observations for each person. Some events may occur before the study begins…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-16 Yolanda Hagar , Danielle Harvey , Laurel Beckett

Since survival data occur over time, often important covariates that we wish to consider also change over time. Such covariates are referred as time-dependent covariates. Quantile regression offers flexible modeling of survival data by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-01 Malka Gorfine , Yair Goldberg , Yaacov Ritov

To address an important risk classification issue that arises in clinical practice, we propose a new mixture model via latent cure rate markers for survival data with a cure fraction. In the proposed model, the latent cure rate markers are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-10-12 Sungduk Kim , Yingmei Xi , Ming-Hui Chen

Breast cancer remains a significant global health challenge, with prognosis and treatment decisions largely dependent on clinical characteristics. Accurate prediction of patient outcomes is crucial for personalized treatment strategies.…

Analyzing outcomes in long-term cancer survivor studies can be complex. The effects of predictors on the failure process may be difficult to assess over longer periods of time, as the commonly used assumption of proportionality of hazards…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-09-07 Yolanda Hagar , James J. Dignam , Vanja Dukic

In population-based cancer survival analysis, the net survival is important for government to assess health care programs. For decades, it is observed that the net survival reaches a plateau after long-term follow-up, this is so called…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-29 Yueh Wang , Hung Hung

We propose a new method for the analysis of competing risks data with long term survivors. The proposed method enables us to estimate the overall survival probability and cure fraction simultaneously. We formulate the effect of covariates…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-04-28 Sudheesh K Kattumannil , Sreedevi E P , Sankaran P G

This paper develops a framework for quantile regression in binary longitudinal data settings. A novel Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is designed to fit the model and its computational efficiency is demonstrated in a simulation…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-09-16 Mohammad Arshad Rahman , Angela Vossmeyer

We discuss a shift in perspective from traditional approaches to breast cancer risk prediction: modelling families rather than individuals as unit of analysis. By investigating the latent familial risk underlying breast cancer diagnoses, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-08-25 Maria Veronica Vinattieri , Marco Bonetti , Kamila Czene

In medical studies, it is common the presence of a fraction of patients who do not experience the event of interest. These patients are people who are not at risk of the event or are patients who were cured during the research. The…

In lifetime data, like cancer studies, theremay be long term survivors, which lead to heavy censoring at the end of the follow-up period. Since a standard survival model is not appropriate to handle these data, a cure model is needed. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-31 Ana López-Cheda , M. Amalia Jácome , Ingrid Van Keilegom , Ricardo Cao

This paper introduces a cure rate survival model by assuming that the time to the event of interest follows a beta prime distribution and that the number of competing causes of the event of interest follows a negative binomial distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-20 Jeremias Leão , Marcelo Bourguignon , Manoel Santos-Neto , Helton Saulo

In this paper, we extend the vertical modeling approach for the analysis of survival data with competing risks to incorporate a cured fraction in the population, that is, a proportion of the population for which none of the competing events…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-18 M. A. Nicolaie , J. M. G. Taylor , C. Legrand

In this paper, we describe a dataset relating to cellular and physical conditions of patients who are operated upon to remove colorectal tumours. This data provides a unique insight into immunological status at the point of tumour removal,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Chris Roadknight , Uwe Aickelin , John Scholefield , Lindy Durrant

In this paper, we propose a flexible cure rate model with frailty term in latent risk, which is obtained by incorporating a frailty term in risk function of latent competing causes. The number of competing causes of the event of interest…

Understanding the factors that explain differences in survival times is an important issue for establishing policies to improve national health systems. Motivated by breast cancer data arising from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-05-13 Haiming Zhou , Timothy Hanson , Alejandro Jara , Jiajia Zhang
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