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In this paper, we establish two sufficient conditions for the strong ellipticity of any fourth-order elasticity tensor and investigate a class of tensors satisfying the strong ellipticity condition, the elasticity $\mathscr{M}$-tensor. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 Weiyang Ding , Jinjie Liu , Liqun Qi , Hong Yan

Thermoacoustic tomography is a term for the inverse problem of determining of one of initial conditions of a hyperbolic equation from boundary measurements. In the past publications both stability estimates and convergent numerical methods…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael V. Klibanov

We present some necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the positivity problem of three-term recurrence sequences. As applications we show the positivity of diagonal Taylor coefficients of some rational functions in a unified approach.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-06 Yanni Pei , Yaling Wang , Yi Wang

We propose the realization of topological quantum states with cold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We discuss an experimental setup that generates a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice in the presence of a light-induced periodic vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , J. Y. Vaishnav , Charles W. Clark , S. Das Sarma

Let C be a cone in the space of algebraic curvature tensors. Moreover, let (M,g) be a compact Einstein manifold with the property that the curvature tensor of (M,g) lies in the cone C at each point on M. We show that (M,g) has constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-05 S. Brendle

This paper investigates new first-order optimality conditions for general optimization problems. These optimality conditions are stronger than the commonly used M-stationarity conditions and are in particular useful when the latter cannot…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-24 Helmut Gfrerer

Rotation damping and alignment are discussed as prerequisites for polarization power. An expression is derived from first principles, for the damping time of the rotation of a particle in a magnetic field, under the Faraday braking torque,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Renaud Papoular

A large number matrix optimization problems are described by orthogonally invariant norms. This paper is devoted to the study of variational analysis of the orthogonally invariant norm cone of symmetric matrices. For a general orthogonally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-14 Yule Zhang , Jihong Zhang , Liwei Zhang

We develop a rather general approach to entanglement characterization based on convexity properties and polynomial identities. This approach is applied to obtain simple and efficient entanglement conditions which work equally well in both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Shchukin

In this work, we provide explicit conditions for the coefficients of a symmetric truncated cubic to give a smooth tropical curve. We also examine non-smooth cases corresponding to some specific subdivision types.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-12 Rani Sasmita Tarmidi

We provide a first-order necessary and sufficient condition for optimality of lower semicontinuous functions on Banach spaces using the concept of subdifferential. From the sufficient condition we derive that any subdifferential operator is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-23 Florence Jules , Marc Lassonde

In this paper, we consider a classical Hamiltonian normal form with degeneracy in normal direction. In previous results, one needs to assume that the perturbation satisfies certain non-degenerate conditions in order to remove the degeneracy…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-03 Jiayin Du , Lu Xu , Yong Li

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the Cohen-Macaulayness of the tangent cone of a monomial curve in the 4-dimensional affine space. We study particularly the case where $C$ is a Gorenstein non-complete…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-02-06 Feza Arslan , Anargyros Katsabekis , Melissa Nalbandiyan

In this manuscript, we consider a control system governed by a general ordinary differential equation on a Riemannian manifold, with its endpoints satisfying some inequalities and equalities, and its control constrained to a closed convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-06 Li Deng

In this paper, we obtain sufficient and necessary conditions of some classical convex sets as positively invariant sets for a continuous dynamical system, namely positive invariance conditions. The approach is based on Nagumo Theorem by…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-13 Yunfei Song

In this paper, we mainly dicuss the non-negativity conditions for quartic homogeneous polynomials with 3 variables, which is the analytic conditions of copositivity of a class of 4th order 3-dimensional symmetric tensors. For a 4th order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-27 Yisheng Song , Jinjie Liu

Topological entanglement entropy is a topological invariant which can detect topological order of quantum many-body ground state. We assume an existence of such order parameter at finite temperature which is invariant under smooth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Isaac H. Kim

We will prove that for piecewise smooth and concave domains Korn's first inequality holds for vector fields satisfying homogeneous normal or tangential boundary conditions with explicit Korn constant square root of 2.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-21 Sebastian Bauer , Dirk Pauly

Fiber-orientation tensors describe the relevant features of the fiber-orientation distribution compactly and are thus ubiquitous in injection-molding simulations and subsequent mechanical analyses. In engineering applications to date, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Julian Karl Bauer , Matti Schneider , Thomas Böhlke

In this note, we study monotone dynamical systems with respect to polyhedral cones. Using the half-space representation and the vertex representation, we propose three equivalent conditions to certify monotonicity of a dynamical system with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Saber Jafarpour , Samuel Coogan