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We propose a new explanation for the origin of angular momentum in galaxies and their dark halos, in which the halos obtain their spin through the cumulative acquisition of angular momentum from satellite accretion. In our model, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Vitvitska , A. A. Klypin , A. V. Kravtsov , R. H. Wechsler , J. R. Primack , J. S. Bullock

We study the dynamical evolution of disk and halo globular clusters in the Milky Way using a series of Fokker-Planck calculations combined with parametric statistical models. Our sample of 113 clusters with velocity data is predicted to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chigurupati Murali , Martin D. Weinberg

We use N-body simulations to investigate the evolution of the orientation and magnitude of dark matter halo angular momentum within the large scale structure since z=3. We look at the evolution of the alignment of halo spins with filaments…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Holly E. Trowland , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

We have analyzed galaxy and group-sized dark matter halos formed in a high resolution LCDM numerical N-body simulation in order to study the rotation of the triaxial figure, a property in principle independent of the angular momentum of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremy Bailin , Matthias Steinmetz

The formation of galaxy clusters in hierarchically clustering universes is investigated by means of high resolution N-body simulations. The simulations are performed using a newly developed multi-mass scheme which combines a PM code with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Huss , B. Jain , M. Steinmetz

We use three different cosmological dark matter simulations to study how the orientation of the angular momentum vector (AM) in dark matter haloes evolve with time. We find that haloes in this kind of simulations are constantly affected by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 S. Contreras , N. Padilla , C. D. P. Lagos

It is known observationally that the major axes of galaxy clusters and their brightest cluster galaxies are roughly aligned with each other. To understand the origin of the alignment, we identify 40 cluster-sized dark matter (DM) haloes…

We illuminate the altered evolution of galaxies in clusters compared to the field by tracking galaxies in the IllustrisTNG300 simulation as they enter isolated clusters of mass $10^{13} < M_{\rm 200, mean} / {\rm M}_\odot < 10^{15}$ (at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Stephanie O'Neil , Josh Borrow , Mark Vogelsberger , Hanzhang Zhao , Bing Wang

For the last 30 years many observational and theoretical evidences have shown that galaxy clusters are not spherical objects, and that their shape is much better described by a triaxial geometry. With the advent of multi-wavelength data of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mario Bonamigo , Giulia Despali , Marceau Limousin , Raul Angulo , Carlo Giocoli , Geneviève Soucail

(Shortened) We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure and dynamical evolution of dark matter halos in galaxy clusters. Our sample consists of nine massive halos from an EdS universe with scale free power spectrum and n = -1.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Giuseppe Tormen , Francois R. Bouchet , Simon D. M. White

We investigate the role of hierarchical assembly in the angular momentum (AM) evolution of galaxies using a sample of 471 Milky Way-mass galaxies from the TNG-50 simulation. While galaxy orientation is often attributed to tidal torques and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Eric F. Bell , Richard D'Souza , Monica Valluri , Katya Gozman

In the hierarchical formation model, galaxy clusters grow by accretion of smaller groups or isolated galaxies. During the infall into the centre of a cluster, the properties of accreted galaxies change. In particular, both observations and…

The angular momentum of dark matter haloes controls their spin magnitude and orientation, which in turn influences the galaxies therein. However, the process by which dark matter haloes acquire angular momentum is not fully understood; in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Corentin Cadiou , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris

We follow the spin vector evolutions of well resolved dark matter haloes (containing more than 300 particles) in merger tree main branches from the Millennium and Millennium-II N-body simulations, from z about 3.3 to z = 0. We find that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Jun Hou , Zhijian Luo , Cedric G. Lacey

We present a MUSE and KMOS dynamical study 405 star-forming galaxies at redshift z=0.28-1.65 (median redshift z=0.84). Our sample are representative of star-forming, main-sequence galaxies, with star-formation rates of SFR=0.1-30Mo/yr and…

Galaxy clusters and their filamentary outskirts reveal useful laboratories to test cosmological models and investigate Universe composition and evolution. Their environment, in particular the filaments of the Cosmic Web to which they are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Sara Santoni , Marco De Petris , Antonio Ferragamo , Gustavo Yepes , Weiguang Cui

We use a set of about 300 simulated clusters from The Three Hundred Project to calculate their hydrostatic masses and evaluate the associated bias by comparing them with the true cluster mass. Over a redshift range from 0.07 to 1.3, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Giulia Gianfagna , Elena Rasia , Weiguang Cui , Marco De Petris , Gustavo Yepes , Ana Contreras-Santos , Alexander Knebe

We use N-body integration to follow the evolution of clusters of 200 binary systems with different initial half mass radii $R_{0.5}$. We also simulate single-star clusters. All clusters evolve according to the same $n(t)$ curve, where…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa

We present the results of a set of N-body simulations following the long-term evolution of the rotational properties of star cluster models evolving in the external tidal field of their host galaxy, after an initial phase of violent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Maria A. Tiongco , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri

The angular momentum evolution of stars is crucial for understanding the formation and evolution of stars and star clusters. Using high-resolution magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of star formation in clouds with different physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Giacomo Cordoni , Sajay Sunny Mathew , Christoph Federrath