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We use the Millennium Simulation series to study how the dynamical state of dark matter halos affects the relation between mass and concentration. We find that a large fraction of massive systems are identified when they are substantially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Aaron D. Ludlow , Julio F. Navarro , Ming Li , Raul E. Angulo , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Philip E. Bett

We investigate the influence of the external tidal field of a dark matter halo on the dynamical evolution of star clusters using direct N-body simulations, where we assume that the halo is described by a Navarro, Frenk & White mass profile…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 A. K. Praagman , J. R. Hurley , C. Power

We use 25 simulated galaxies from the NIHAO project to define and characterize a variety of kinematic stellar structures: thin and thick discs, large scale single discs, classical and pseudo bulges, spheroids, inner discs, and stellar…

We investigate the spins and shapes of over a million dark matter haloes identified at z=0 in the Millennium simulation. Our sample spans halo masses ranging from dwarf galaxies to rich galaxy clusters. The very large dynamic range of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philip Bett , Vincent Eke , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , John Helly , Julio Navarro

Using the galaxy clusters from The Three Hundred Project, we define a new parameter: $\lambda_{DS}$ to describe the dynamical state of clusters, which assumes a double-Gaussian distribution in logarithm scale for our mass-complete cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Bowei Zhang , Weiguang Cui , Romeel Dave , Marco De Petris

The baryon fraction of galaxy clusters is a powerful tool to inform on the cosmological parameters while the hot-gas fraction provides indications on the physics of the intracluster plasma and its interplay with the processes driving galaxy…

We present new results on the angular momentum evolution of dark matter halos. Halos, from N-body simulations, are classified according to their mass growth histories into two categories: the accretion category contains halos whose mass has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastien Peirani , Roya Mohayaee , Jose A. de Freitas Pacheco

Accumulating evidence suggests that galaxy interactions play an important role in shaping the properties of galaxies. For this reason, cosmological studies focused on the evolution of halo/subhalo pairs are vital. In this paper I describe a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jorge Moreno

We have identified over 2000 well resolved cluster halos, and also their associated bound subhalos, from the output of a 1024^3 particle cosmological N-body simulation (of box size 320 h^-1 Mpc and softening length 3.2 h^-1 kpc). This has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. D. Shaw , J. Weller , J. P. Ostriker , P. Bode

Galaxies inhabiting a cluster environment experience significant evolution in their orbital motions throughout time; this is accompanied by changes in the anisotropy parameter, measuring the relative importance of radial and tangential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Francesca Iannuzzi , Klaus Dolag

(Abridged) We investigate how the shapes and angular momenta of galaxy and group mass dark matter halos in a LCDM N-body simulation are correlated internally, and how they are aligned with respect to the location and properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremy Bailin , Matthias Steinmetz

The angular momentum of galaxies controls the kinematics of their stars, which in turn drives observable quantities such as the apparent radius, the bulge fraction, and the alignment with other nearby structures. To show how angular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Corentin Cadiou , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris

The role of baryon models played in hydrodynamic simulations is still unclear. Future surveys that use cluster statistics to precisely constrain cosmology models require a better understanding of that. With the hydro-simulated galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Weiguang Cui

Using cosmological simulations of galaxy cluster regions from The Three Hundred project we study the nature of gas in filaments feeding massive clusters. By stacking the diffuse material of filaments throughout the cluster sample, we…

We investigate the angular momentum evolution of four disk galaxies residing in Milky Way-sized halos formed in cosmological zoom-in simulations with various sub-grid physics and merging histories. We decompose these galaxies kinematically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Aleksandra Sokolowska , Pedro R. Capelo , S. Michael Fall , Lucio Mayer , Sijing Shen , Silvia Bonoli

During the growth of a cold dark matter halo, the direction of its spin can undergo rapid changes. These could disrupt or even destroy a stellar disc forming in the halo, possibly resulting in the generation of a bulge or spheroid. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Philip E. Bett , Carlos S. Frenk

Recent studies have presented evidence that the Milky Way global potential may be nonspherical. In this case, the assembling process of the Galaxy may have left long lasting stellar halo kinematic fossils due to the shape of the dark matter…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Armando Rojas-Niño , Luis A. Martínez-Medina , Barbara Pichardo , Octavio Valenzuela

We use the Millennium Simulation, a 10 billion particle simulation of the growth of cosmic structure, to construct a new model of galaxy clustering. We adopt a methodology that falls midway between the traditional semi-analytic approach and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lan Wang , Cheng Li , Guinevere Kauffmann , Gabriella De Lucia

If the angular momentum of the molecular cloud core were conserved during the star formation process, a new-born star would rotate much faster than its fission speed. This constitutes the angular momentum problem of new-born stars. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kohji Tomisaka

We study the evolution of stellar mass in galaxies as a function of host halo mass, using the "MPA" and "Durham" semi-analytic models, implemented on the Millennium Run simulation. The results from both models are similar. We find that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Idit Zehavi , Santiago Patiri , Zheng Zheng