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In this paper, we consider a charged massive fermionic quantum field in the space-time of an idealized cosmic string, in the presence of a magnetic field confined in a cylindrical tube of finite radius. Three distinct configurations for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 M. S. Maior de Sousa , R. F. Ribeiro , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We investigate the finite temperature expectation values of the charge and current densities for a massive fermionic field with nonzero chemical potential, $\mu$, in the geometry of a straight cosmic string with a magnetic flux running…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Mohammadi , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We study the relativistic quantum of scalar particles in the cosmic string space-time with a screw dislocation (torsion) subject to a uniform magnetic field including the magnetic quantum flux in the presence of potential. We solve the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Faizuddin Ahmed

We investigate the vacuum-induced current density for a charged scalar field in a $(D+1)$-dimensional cosmic dispiration spacetime threaded by a magnetic flux. This background combines a cosmic string and a screw dislocation, yielding a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Herondy Mota

A natural consequence of string theory is a non-commutative structure of space-time on microscopic scales. The existence of a minimal length, and a modification of the effective field theory are two consequences of this space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Brandenberger

We investigated the ground state properties of a two dimensional Fermi superfluid with an anisotropic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) using path-integral field theoretical method. Within the framework of mean-field theory, we obtained the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Kezhao Zhou

We study the topologically massive gravity with a negative cosmological constant on AdS$_2$ spacetimes by making use of dimensional reduction. For a constant dilaton, this two-dimensional model admits three AdS$_2$ vacuum solutions, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Yun Soo Myung , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

The electromagnetic field correlators are evaluated around a cosmic string in background of $(D+1)$-dimensional dS spacetime assuming that the field is prepared in the Bunch-Davies vacuum state. The correlators are presented in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-01 A. A. Saharian , V. F. Manukyan , N. A. Saharyan

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

Fermionic condensate is investigated in $(D+1)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime by using the cutoff function regularization. In order to fix the renormalization ambiguity for massive fields an additional condition is imposed, requiring the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 A. A. Saharian , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. S. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan

In this paper we analyze the expectation value of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated with a massive charged scalar quantum field with a nonzero chemical potential propagating in a high-dimensional compactified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-21 W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

When interacting two-dimensional electrons are placed in a large perpendicular magnetic field, to minimize their energy, they capture an even number of flux quanta and create new particles called composite fermions (CFs). These complex…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 T. Gokmen , Medini Padmanabhan , M. Shayegan

The fermionic condensate and vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, for a massive fermionic field on the background of anti-de Sitter spacetime, in the geometry of two parallel boundaries with bag boundary conditions, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-10 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

This PhD thesis discusses the internal structure of topological defects, and branes in extra-dimensions, carrying fermionic currents. The general framework in which these objects may appear is presented in the first part while the second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Christophe Ringeval

We do a detailed study on vortex formation in a magnetized plasma within the spacetime of a moving cosmic string using analytical and numerical methods. The conical spacetime around the cosmic string causes the frozen-in magnetic field to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Deepanshu Bisht , Dilip Kumar , Soumen Nayak , Soma Sanyal

One of the main features of unified models, based on affine geometries, is that all possible interactions and fields naturally arise under the same standard. Here, we consider, from the effective Lagrangian of the theory, the torsion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo , Salvatore Capozziello , Alexander Dorokhov

Following a recent suggestion by Randall and Sundrum, we consider string compactification scenarios in which a compact slice of AdS-space arises as a subspace of the compactification manifold. A specific example is provided by the type II…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Herman Verlinde

We discuss aspects of the holographic description of crunching AdS cosmologies. We argue that crunching FRW models with hyperbolic spatial sections are dual to semiclassical condensates in deformed de Sitter CFTs. De Sitter-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-30 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

The radiation-dominated k=0 FRW cosmology emerges as the induced metric on a codimension one hypersurface of constant extrinsic curvature in the five-dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild solution. That we should get FRW cosmology in this way is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

We investigate the combined effects of boundaries and topology on the vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the charge and current densities for a massive 2D fermionic field confined on a conical ring threaded by a magnetic flux. Different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-01 S. Bellucci , I. Brevik , A. A. Saharian , H. G. Sargsyan