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Knowledge of population distribution is critical for building infrastructure, distributing resources, and monitoring the progress of sustainable development goals. Although censuses can provide this information, they are typically conducted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Isaac Neal , Sohan Seth , Gary Watmough , Mamadou S. Diallo

The national census is an essential data source to support decision-making in many areas of public interest. However, this data may become outdated during the intercensal period, which can stretch up to several decades. We developed a…

Censuses are fundamental building blocks of most modern-day societies, yet collected every ten years at best. We propose an extension of the widely popular census updating technique Structure Preserving Estimation by incorporating auxiliary…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-24 Till Koebe , Alejandra Arias-Salazar , Natalia Rojas-Perilla , Timo Schmid

To better understand current trends of urban population growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, high-quality spatiotemporal population estimates are necessary. While the joint use of remote sensing and deep learning has achieved promising results for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Sebastian Hafner , Stefanos Georganos , Theodomir Mugiraneza , Yifang Ban

High quality census data are not always available in developing countries. Instead, mobile phone data are becoming a trending proxy to evaluate population density, activity and social characteristics. They offer additional advantages for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Hadrien Salat , Zbigniew Smoreda , Markus Schläpfer

Indirect information on population size, like pellet counts or volunteer counts, is the main source of information in most ecological studies and applied population management situations. Often, such observations are treaded as if they were…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-27 Jonas Wallin , Kjell Wallin

Small area population estimates are useful for decision making in the private and public sectors. However, in small areas (i.e., those that are difficult to reach and with small population sizes) computing demographic quantities is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-15 Jairo Fúquene , Andryu Mendoza , Cesar Cristancho , Mariana Ospina

1. Citizen and community-science (CS) datasets have great potential for estimating interannual patterns of population change given the large volumes of data collected globally every year. Yet, the flexible protocols that enable many CS…

Improving health in the most disadvantaged populations requires reliable estimates of health and demographic indicators to inform policy and interventions. Low- and middle-income countries with the largest burden of disease and disability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Austin E Schumacher , Jon Wakefield

Census data provide detailed information about population characteristics at a coarse resolution. Nevertheless, fine-grained, high-resolution mappings of population counts are increasingly needed to characterize population dynamics and to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Guillaume Derval , Frédéric Docquier , Pierre Schaus

Many studies have predicted SocioEconomic Position (SEP) for aggregated spatial units such as villages using satellite data, but SEP prediction at the household level and other sources of imagery have not been yet explored. We assembled a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Carles Milà , Teodimiro Matsena , Edgar Jamisse , Jovito Nunes , Quique Bassat , Paula Petrone , Elisa Sicuri , Charfudin Sacoor , Cathryn Tonne

We propose a generalizable framework for the population estimation of dense, informal settlements in low-income urban areas--so called 'slums'--using high-resolution satellite imagery. Precise population estimates are a crucial factor for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Konstantin Klemmer , Godwin Yeboah , João Porto de Albuquerque , Stephen A Jarvis

High resolution datasets of population density which accurately map sparsely-distributed human populations do not exist at a global scale. Typically, population data is obtained using censuses and statistical modeling. More recently,…

Humanitarian actions require accurate information to efficiently delegate support operations. Such information can be maps of building footprints, building functions, and population densities. While the access to this information is…

Fine resolution estimates of demographic and socioeconomic attributes are crucial for planning and policy development. While several efforts have been made to produce fine-scale gridded population estimates, socioeconomic features are…

Obtaining a dynamic population distribution is key to many decision-making processes such as urban planning, disaster management and most importantly helping the government to better allocate socio-technical supply. For the aspiration of…

Accurate estimates of subnational populations are important for policy formulation and monitoring population health indicators. For example, estimates of the number of women of reproductive age are important to understand the population at…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-16 Monica Alexander , Leontine Alkema

Multiple systems estimation uses samples that each cover part of a population to obtain a total population size estimate. Ideally, all the available samples are used, but if some samples are available (much) later, one may use only the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-25 Daan B. Zult , Peter G. M. van der Heijden , Bart F. M. Bakker

The design of science-based policies to improve the sustainability of smallholder agriculture is challenged by a limited understanding of fundamental system properties, such as the spatial distribution of active cropland and field size. We…

Some practical results are derived for population inference based on a sample, under the two qualitative conditions of 'ignorability' and exchangeability. These are the 'Histogram Theorem', for predicting the outcome of a non-sampled member…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-12 Jonathan Rougier
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