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相关论文: Hyperbolicity of Brunnian links

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We give an elementary construction of polyhedra whose links are connected bipartite graphs, which are not necessarily isomorphic pairwise. We show, that the fundamental groups of some of our polyhedra contain surface groups. In particular,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alina Vdovina

We prove that for any V>0, there exist a hyperbolic manifold M_V, so that Vol(M_V) < 2.03 and LinVol(M_V) > V. The proof requires study of cosmetic surgery on links (equivalently, fillings of manifolds with boundary tori). There is no bound…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-21 Yo'av Rieck , Yasushi Yamashita

We investigate commensurability classes of hyperbolic knot complements in the generic case of knots without hidden symmetries. We show that such knot complements which are commensurable are cyclically commensurable, and that there are at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Michel Boileau , Steven Boyer , Radu Cebanu , Genevieve S. Walsh

In this paper we present a classical construction of the Hyperbolic structure of the complement of a link in the sense of Thurston for the particular case of the Borromean rings link. As this is nothing new, the aim of this paper is to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-02 Alejandro Ucan-Puc

This paper introduces a new approach to finding knots and links with hidden symmetries using "hidden extensions", a class of hidden symmetries defined here. We exhibit a family of tangle complements in the ball whose boundaries have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-20 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois

We provide an upper bound on the Cheeger constant and first eigenvalue of the Laplacian of a finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M, in terms of data from any surgery diagram for M. This has several consequences. We prove that a family of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-30 Marc Lackenby

We show that for a large class of hyperbolic knots and links, we can determine bounds on the volume of the link complement from combinatorial information given by a link diagram. Specifically, there is a universal constant C such that if a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jessica S. Purcell

A gordian unlink is a finite number of unknots that are not topologically linked, each with prescribed length and thickness, and that cannot be disentangled into the trivial link by an isotopy preserving length and thickness throughout. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-06 José Ayala

It is known that any tame hyperbolic 3-manifold with infinite volume and a single end is the geometric limit of a sequence of finite volume hyperbolic knot complements. Purcell and Souto showed that if the original manifold embeds in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Urs Fuchs , Jessica S. Purcell , John Stewart

In this paper we consider aspects of geometric observability for hypergraphs, extending our earlier work from the uniform to the nonuniform case. Hypergraphs, a generalization of graphs, allow hyperedges to connect multiple nodes and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-12 Joshua Pickard , Cooper Stansbury , Amit Surana , Indika Rajapakse , Anthony Bloch

We prove that the knots and links in the infinite set of $3$-highly twisted $2m$-plats, with $m \geq 2$, are all hyperbolic. This should be compared with a result of Futer-Purcell for $6$-highly twisted diagrams. While their proof uses…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Nir Lazarovich , Yoav Moriah , Tali Pinsky

Hyperbolicity is a property of a graph that may be viewed as being a "soft" version of a tree, and recent empirical and theoretical work has suggested that many graphs arising in Internet and related data applications have hyperbolic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Wei Chen , Wenjie Fang , Guangda Hu , Michael W. Mahoney

We show that there are infinitely many triples of non-isotopic hyperbolic links in the lens space $L(4,1)$ such that the three lifts of each triple in $S^{3}$ are isotopic. They are obtained as the lifts of links in $S^{3} / Q_{8}$ by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-03 Ken'ichi Yoshida

We suggest a new random model for links based on meander diagrams and graphs. We then prove that trivial links appear with vanishing probability in this model, no link $L$ is obtained with probability 1, and there is a lower bound for the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-15 Nicholas Owad , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

This paper gives new and elementary combinatorial topological proofs of the classification of unoriented and oriented rational knots and links. These proofs are based on the known classification of alternating knots through flyping, and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

We prove that any arc-presentation of the unknot admits a monotonic simplification by elementary moves; this yields a simple algorithm for recognizing the unknot. We obtain similar results for split links and composite links.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-22 Ivan Dynnikov

This survey article describes the algorithmic approaches successfully used over the time to construct hyperbolic structures on 3-dimensional topological "objects" of various types, and to classify several classes of such objects using such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-03-26 Carlo Petronio

Bounded-type 3-manifolds arise as combinatorially bounded gluings of irreducible 3-manifolds chosen from a finite list. We prove effective hyperbolization and effective rigidity for a broad class of 3-manifolds of bounded type and large…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jeffrey Brock , Yair Minsky , Hossein Namazi , Juan Souto

We show an infinite family of hyperbolic knots that have an exceptional surgery producing a graph manifold containing five disjoint, and non parallel incompressible tori.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-17 Mario Eudave-Muñoz , Masakazu Teragaito

We develop a word mechanism applied in knot and link diagrams for the illustration of a diagrammatic property. We also give a necessary condition for determining incompressible and pairwise incompressible surfaces, that are embedded in knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-16 Wei Lin