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In this paper, we examine team ball sports to investigate how the likelihood of weaker teams winning against stronger ones, referred to as underdog achievement, is influenced by inherent randomness factors that affect match outcomes in such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-11 Luis Nunes Vicente , Thaksheel Alleck , Tommaso Giovannelli , Roman Mitchell , Ori Remen

We study the relationship between social media output and National Football League (NFL) games, using a dataset containing messages from Twitter and NFL game statistics. Specifically, we consider tweets pertaining to specific teams and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Shiladitya Sinha , Chris Dyer , Kevin Gimpel , Noah A. Smith

Continuous-time assessments of game outcomes in sports have become increasingly common in the last decade. In American football, only discrete-time estimates of play value were possible, since the most advanced public football datasets were…

Given the importance of accurate team rankings in American college football (CFB) -- due to heavy title and playoff implications -- strides have been made to improve evaluation metrics across statistical categories, going from basic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-24 Andrey Skripnikov

Statistical applications in sports have long centered on how to best separate signal (e.g. team talent) from random noise. However, most of this work has concentrated on a single sport, and the development of meaningful cross-sport…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-11-23 Michael J. Lopez , Gregory J. Matthews , Benjamin S. Baumer

We analyze how coaching strategies affect goal difference and home win probabilities using hand-coded Serie A match commentary (2011/12--2013/14). Our dataset captures in-game dynamics, referee actions, and team behavior. Applying…

We study a version of the minority game in which one agent is allowed to join the game in a random fashion. It is shown that in the crowded regime, i.e., for small values of the memory size $m$ of the agents in the population, the agent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. F. Yip , T. S. Lo , P. M. Hui , N. F. Johnson

American football is unique in that offensive and defensive units typically consist of separate players who don't share the field simultaneously, which tempts one to evaluate them independently. However, a team's offensive and defensive…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-04 Andrey Skripnikov , Sujit Sivadanam

Conventional wisdom in baseball circles holds that a seven-game playoff series is fairer than a five-game series. In an earlier paper, E. Lee May, Jr. showed that, treating each game as an independent event, a seven-game series is not…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Dean

Do NFL teams make rational decisions? What factors potentially affect the probability of wining a game in NFL? How can a team come back from a demoralizing interception? In this study we begin by examining the hypothesis of rational…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-08 Konstantinos Pelechrinis , Evangelos Papalexakis

Problem definition: Professional sports leagues may be suspended due to various reasons such as the recent COVID-19 pandemic. A critical question the league must address when re-opening is how to appropriately select a subset of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 Ali Hassanzadeh , Mojtaba Hosseini , John G. Turner

In this study, the stochastic properties of player and team ball possession times in professional football matches are examined. Data analysis shows that player possession time follows a gamma distribution and the player count of a team…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Ken Yamamoto , Seiya Uezu , Keiichiro Kagawa , Yoshihiro Yamazaki , Takuma Narizuka

The primary objective of this paper is to understand first-order, time-dependent mean-field games with Neumann boundary conditions, a question that remains under-explored in the literature. This matter is particularly relevant given the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-24 Diogo A. Gomes , Michele Ricciardi

The collection of active agents often exhibits intriguing statistical and dynamical properties, particularly when considering human crowds. In this study, we have developed a computational model to simulate the recent experiment on real…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Pratikshya Jena , Shradha Mishra

Accurately predicting the outcome of sporting events has been a goal for many groups who seek to maximize profit. What makes this challenging is that the outcome of an event can be influenced by many factors that dynamically change across…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-23 Erik J. Schlicht

Private donors contributed more than $350 million to local election officials to support the administration of the 2020 election. Supporters argue these grants were neutral and necessary to maintain normal election operations during the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-10 Apoorva Lal , Daniel M Thompson

Predicting outcomes in sports is important for teams, leagues, bettors, media, and fans. Given the growing amount of player tracking data, sports analytics models are increasingly utilizing spatially-derived features built upon player…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Peter Xenopoulos , Claudio Silva

Due to the unfavourable climatic conditions in Qatar during summertime, the FIFA World Cup 2022 will be played during on-going seasons of the major European leagues. This study investigates how national teams' tournaments scheduled at such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-17 Otto Kolbinger , Chenyuyan Yang , Martin Lames

In this work the properties of minority games containing agents which try to winning all the time are studied by means of computational simulations. We have considered several ways of introducing above the rules clever players using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. L. de Almeida , J. Menche

The spontaneous behavioral changes of the agents during an epidemic can have significant effects on the delay and the prevalence of its spread. In this work, we study a social distancing game among the agents of a population, who determine…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-13 A. -R. Lagos , I. Kordonis , G. P. Papavassilopoulos