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Reservoir computing is a machine learning paradigm that uses a high-dimensional dynamical system, or \emph{reservoir}, to approximate and predict time series data. The scale, speed and power usage of reservoir computers could be enhanced by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Forrest C. Sheldon , Artemy Kolchinsky , Francesco Caravelli

The reservoir computing networks (RCNs) have been successfully employed as a tool in learning and complex decision-making tasks. Despite their efficiency and low training cost, practical applications of RCNs rely heavily on empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Wei Miao , Vignesh Narayanan , Jr-Shin Li

Nonlinear and non-stationary processes are prevalent in various natural and physical phenomena, where system dynamics can change qualitatively due to bifurcation phenomena. Traditional machine learning methods have advanced our ability to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Keita Tokuda , Yuichi Katori

Despite their impressive performance, contemporary neural networks often lack structural safeguards that promote stable learning and interpretable behavior. In this work, we introduce a reformulation of layer-level transformations that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Saleh Nikooroo , Thomas Engel

Unconventional computing explores multi-scale platforms connecting molecular-scale devices into networks for the development of scalable neuromorphic architectures, often based on new materials and components with new functionalities. We…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Zoran Konkoli , Göran Wendin

Reservoir computing (RC), a particular form of recurrent neural network, is under explosive development due to its exceptional efficacy and high performance in reconstruction or/and prediction of complex physical systems. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Xing-Yue Duan , Xiong Ying , Si-Yang Leng , Jürgen Kurths , Wei Lin , Huan-Fei Ma

Complex dynamical systems-such as climate, ecosystems, and economics-can undergo catastrophic and potentially irreversible regime changes, often triggered by environmental parameter drift and stochastic disturbances. These critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Xin Li , Qunxi Zhu , Chengli Zhao , Bolin Zhao , Xue Zhang , Xiaojun Duan , Wei Lin

Reservoir computing (RC) is a novel approach to time series prediction using recurrent neural networks. In RC, an input signal perturbs the intrinsic dynamics of a medium called a reservoir. A readout layer is then trained to reconstruct a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-13 Alireza Goudarzi , Peter Banda , Matthew R. Lakin , Christof Teuscher , Darko Stefanovic

Understanding the fundamental relationships between physics and its information-processing capability has been an active research topic for many years. Physical reservoir computing is a recently introduced framework that allows one to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kohei Nakajima

Behavioral changes in animals and humans, as a consequence of an error or a verbal instruction, can be extremely rapid. Improvement in behavioral performances are usually associated in machine learning and reinforcement learning to synaptic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-12 Cristiano Capone , Luca Falorsi

Reinforcement learning (RL) policies trained in simulation often suffer from severe performance degradation when deployed in real-world environments due to non-stationary dynamics. While Domain Randomization (DR) and meta-RL have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Aoi Yoshimura , Gouhei Tanaka

In recent years, Neural Turing Machines have gathered attention by joining the flexibility of neural networks with the computational capabilities of Turing machines. However, Neural Turing Machines are notoriously hard to train, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Benjamin Paassen , Alexander Schulz

The concurrent rise of artificial intelligence and quantum information poses opportunity for creating interdisciplinary technologies like quantum neural networks. Quantum reservoir processing, introduced here, is a platform for quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Sanjib Ghosh , Andrzej Opala , Michał Matuszewski , Tomasz Paterek , Timothy C. H. Liew

Reservoir computing is a machine learning paradigm that transforms the transient dynamics of high-dimensional nonlinear systems for processing time-series data. Although reservoir computing was initially proposed to model information…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-14 Takuma Sumi , Hideaki Yamamoto , Yuichi Katori , Satoshi Moriya , Tomohiro Konno , Shigeo Sato , Ayumi Hirano-Iwata

Reservoir computing(RC) is a brain-inspired computing framework that employs a transient dynamical system whose reaction to an input signal is transformed to a target output. One of the central problems in RC is to find a reliable reservoir…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jaesung Choi , Pilwon Kim

Criticality is a behavioral state in dynamical systems that is known to present the highest computation capabilities, i.e., information transmission, storage, and modification. Therefore, such systems are ideal candidates as a substrate for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Sidney Pontes-Filho , Stefano Nichele , Mikkel Lepperød

Model predictive control (MPC) is an industry standard control technique that iteratively solves an open-loop optimization problem to guide a system towards a desired state or trajectory. Consequently, an accurate forward model of system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-11 Jan P. Williams , J. Nathan Kutz , Krithika Manohar

Biological neural networks can perform complex computations to predict their environment, far above the limited predictive capabilities of individual neurons. While conventional approaches to understanding these computations often focus on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-06-28 Hanna M. Tolle , Andrea I Luppi , Anil K. Seth , Pedro A. M. Mediano

Reservoir Computing offers a great computational framework where a physical system can directly be used as computational substrate. Typically a "reservoir" is comprised of a large number of dynamical systems, and is consequently…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Swarnendu Mandal , Sudeshna Sinha , Manish Dev Shrimali

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been used extensively and with increasing success to model various types of sequential data. Much of this progress has been achieved through devising recurrent units and architectures with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-06 Yacine Jernite , Edouard Grave , Armand Joulin , Tomas Mikolov