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In astrophysics, solving complex chemical reaction networks is essential but computationally demanding due to the high dimensionality and stiffness of the ODE systems. Traditional approaches for reducing computational load are often…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Immanuel Sulzer , Tobias Buck

Chemistry has a key role in the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM), so it is highly desirable to follow its evolution in numerical simulations. However, it may easily dominate the computational cost when applied to large systems. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Grassi , S. Bovino , D. Schleicher , F. A. Gianturco

Chemical kinetics plays an important role in governing the thermal evolution in reactive flows problems. The possible interactions between chemical species increase drastically with the number of species considered in the system. Various…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Kwok Sun Tang , Matthew Turk

The quasi-steady state approximation and time-scale separation are commonly applied methods to simplify models of biochemical reaction networks based on ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The concentrations of the "fast" species are…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-10 Meritxell Sáez , Carsten Wiuf , Elisenda Feliu

We propose a reduced-order modeling approach for nonlinear, parameter-dependent ordinary differential equations (ODE). Dimensionality reduction is achieved using nonlinear maps represented by autoencoders. The resulting low-dimensional ODE…

Exoplanet atmospheric modeling is advancing from chemically diverse one-dimensional (1D) models to three-dimensional (3D) global circulation models (GCMs), which are crucial for interpreting observations from facilities like the James Webb…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 A. Lira-Barria , J. N. Harvey , T. Konings , R. Baeyens , C. Henríquez , L. Decin , O. Venot , R. Veillet

Reconstruction of biochemical reaction networks is a central topic in systems biology which raises crucial theoretical challenges in system identification. Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) that involve polynomial and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Wei Pan , Ye Yuan , Guy-Bart Stan

Biochemical molecules interact through modification and binding reactions, giving raise to a combinatorial number of possible biochemical species. The time-dependent evolution of concentrations of the species is commonly described by a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-22 Andreea Beica , Jérôme Feret , Tatjana Petrov

In this paper, we propose an optimization-based sparse learning approach to identify the set of most influential reactions in a chemical reaction network. This reduced set of reactions is then employed to construct a reduced chemical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-14 Farshad Harirchi , Omar A. Khalil , Sijia Liu , Paolo Elvati , Angela Violi , Alfred O. Hero

Can a micron sized sack of interacting molecules autonomously learn an internal model of a complex and fluctuating environment? We draw insights from control theory, machine learning theory, chemical reaction network theory, and statistical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-11-08 William Poole , Thomas E. Ouldridge , Manoj Gopalkrishnan

We present a new computational scheme aimed at reducing the complexity of the chemical networks in astrophysical models, one which is shown to markedly improve their computational efficiency. It contains a flux-reduction scheme that permits…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Grassi , S. Bovino , F. A. Gianturco , P. Baiocchi , E. Merlin

Developing efficient and accurate algorithms for chemistry integration is a challenging task due to its strong stiffness and high dimensionality. The current work presents a deep learning-based numerical method called DeepCombustion0.0 to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Tianhan Zhang , Yaoyu Zhang , Weinan E , Yiguang Ju

Coarse-grained modeling in molecular simulations serves not only to extend accessible time and length scales beyond atomistic limits, but also to reduce high-dimensional chemical data to low-dimensional representations that expose the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Michael N. Sakano , Alejandro Strachan

Non-equilibrium chemistry is a key process in the study of the InterStellar Medium (ISM), in particular the formation of molecular clouds and thus stars. However, computationally it is among the most difficult tasks to include in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Lorenzo Branca , Andrea Pallottini

In this work, we propose a general inversion framework to non-uniquely invert a very large class of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) into chemical reaction networks. A thorough treatment of the relevant chemical reaction network…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-01-25 Su Hyeong Lee

Background: Stochastic biochemical reaction networks are commonly modelled by the chemical master equation, and can be simulated as first order linear differential equations through a finite state projection. Due to the very high state…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-07-10 Steffen Waldherr , Bernard Haasdonk

Biochemical networks are used in computational biology, to model the static and dynamical details of systems involved in cell signaling, metabolism, and regulation of gene expression. Parametric and structural uncertainty, as well as…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-15 Ovidiu Radulescu , Alexander N. Gorban , Andrei Zinovyev , Vincent Noel

We discuss a method of approximate model reduction for networks of biochemical reactions. This method can be applied to networks with polynomial or rational reaction rates and whose parameters are given by their orders of magnitude. In…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Ovidiu Radulescu , Sergei Vakulenko , Dima Grigoriev

The use of machine learning algorithms is an attractive way to produce very fast detector simulations for scattering reactions that can otherwise be computationally expensive. Here we develop a factorised approach where we deal with each…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-07-26 D. Darulis , R. Tyson , D. G. Ireland , D. I. Glazier , B. McKinnon , P. Pauli

The stochastic description of chemical reaction networks with the kinetic chemical master equation (CME) is important for studying biological cells, but it suffers from the curse of dimensionality: The amount of data to be stored grows…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Lukas Einkemmer , Julian Mangott , Martina Prugger
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