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We analyze heat current fluctuations between electrons and phonons in a metal. In equilibrium we recover the standard result consistent with the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Here we show that heat current noise at finite frequencies,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Jukka P. Pekola , Bayan Karimi

The fluctuations of the heat current in a quantum dot coupled to electron reservoirs are calculated at finite frequency, voltage and temperature using the nonequilibrium Green function technique. The non-symmetrized heat noise is expressed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. Crépieux

We theoretically investigate a quantum dot coupled to fermionic (electronic) leads and show how zero-point quantum fluctuations stemming from bosonic environments permit the rectification of the current. The bosonic baths are either…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Loïc Henriet , Andrew N. Jordan , Karyn Le Hur

The non-equilibrium state of two oscillators with a mutual interaction and coupled to separate heat baths is discussed. Bosonic baths are considered, and an exact spectral representation for the elements of the covariance matrix is provided…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Carsten Henkel

We apply the hierarchical equations of motion technique to analyzing nonequilibrium heat transport in a spin-boson type model, whereby heat transfer through a central spin is mediated by an intermediate pair of coupled harmonic oscillators.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Graeme Pleasance , Francesco Petruccione

We analyze the noise properties of both electric charge and heat currents as well as their correlations in a quantum-dot based thermoelectric engine. The engine is a three-terminal conductor with crossed heat and charge flows where heat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Rafael Sánchez , Björn Sothmann , Andrew N. Jordan , Markus Büttiker

We analyze the problem of directed quantum transport induced by external exponentially correlated telegraphic noise. In addition to quantum nature of the heat bath, nonlinearity of the periodic system potential brings in quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Debashis Barik , Deb Shankar Ray

When assembling individual quantum components into a mesoscopic circuit, the interplay between Coulomb interaction and charge granularity breaks down the classical laws of electrical impedance composition. Here we explore experimentally the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 E. Sivre , H. Duprez , A. Anthore , A. Aassime , F. D. Parmentier , A. Cavanna , A. Ouerghi , U. Gennser , F. Pierre

Absorption refrigerators transfer thermal energy from a cold bath to a hot bath without input power by utilizing heat from an additional "work" reservoir. Particularly interesting is a three-level design for a quantum absorption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Dvira Segal

The close relationship between the noise and the thermoelectric conversion is studied in a quantum dot using a quantum approach based on the non-equilibrium Green function technique. We show that both the figure of merit and the efficiency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 A. Crépieux , F. Michelini

We discuss the statistical correlation properties of currents and energy flows generated by an adiabatic quantum pump. Our approach emphasizes the important role of quantized energy exchange between the sea of electrons and the oscillating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

We compute the zero frequency current noise numerically and in several limits analytically for the coulomb blockade problem consisting of two tunnel junctions connected in series. At low temperatures over a wide range of voltages,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Selman Hershfield , John H. Davies , Per Hyldgaard , Christopher J. Stanton , John W. Wilkins

We report measurements of the low frequency current fluctuations of a tunnel junction placed at very low temperature biased by a time-dependent voltage $V(t)=V(1+\cos 2\pi\nu t)$. We observe that the excess noise generated by the ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gabriel Gasse , Lafe Spietz , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We theoretically investigate a thermoelectric heat engine based on a single-level quantum dot, calculating average quantities such as current, heat current, output power, and efficiency, as well as fluctuations (noise). Our theory is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Simon Wozny , Martin Leijnse

The quantum bits (qubits) on which superconducting quantum computers are based have energy scales corresponding to photons with GHz frequencies. The energy of photons in the gigahertz domain is too low to allow transmission through the…

We propose to use the phenomenon of resonant tunneling for the detection of noise. The main idea of this method relies on the effect of homogeneous broadening of the resonant tunneling peak induced by the emission and absorption of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Jonathan Edwards

Optimal single electron sources emit regular streams of particles, displaying no low frequency charge current noise. Due to the wavepacket nature of the emitted particles, the energy is however fluctuating, giving rise to heat current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 F. Battista , M. Moskalets , M. Albert , P. Samuelsson

In this article we use optimal control to maximize the efficiency of a quantum heat engine executing the Otto cycle in the presence of external noise. We optimize the engine performance for both amplitude and phase noise. In the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dionisis Stefanatos

Although the Fluctuation-Dissipation framework is a first step to get a quantum model for electrical noise, the merging of displacement and conduction currents into the sole current of a series notion like the resistance R(f) does not help…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 J. I. Izpura

We study the properties of heat conduction induced by non-Gaussian noises from athermal environments. We find that new terms should be added to the conventional Fourier law and the fluctuation theorem for the heat current, where its average…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Takahiro Sagawa , Hisao Hayakawa
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