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In high-contrast composites, the electric (or stress) field may exhibit significant amplification in the narrow region between inclusions. The behavior of the solution depends on the distance $\epsilon$ between the inclusions, which tends…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Linjie Ma

Influence diagrams represent decision-making problems with interdependencies between random events, decisions, and consequences. Traditionally, they have been solved using algorithms that determine the expected utility-maximizing decision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-14 Topias Terho , Fabricio Oliveira , Ahti Salo , Pedro Munari

The algebraic approach to the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) uses high order symmetries of relational structures -- polymorphisms -- to study the complexity of the CSP. In this paper we further develop one of the methods the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Andrei A. Bulatov

Mixed-integer mathematical programs are among the most commonly used models for a wide set of problems in Operations Research and related fields. However, there is still very little known about what can be expressed by small mixed-integer…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Alfonso Cevallos , Stefan Weltge , Rico Zenklusen

Cutwidth is a widely studied parameter that quantifies how well a graph can be decomposed along small edge-cuts. It complements pathwidth, which captures decomposition by small vertex separators, and it is well-known that cutwidth…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Narek Bojikian , Vera Chekan , Stefan Kratsch

In this paper, we introduce a graph matching method that can account for constraints of arbitrary order, with arbitrary potential functions. Unlike previous decomposition approaches that rely on the graph structures, we introduce a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 D. Khuê Lê-Huu , Nikos Paragios

We discuss C-MP and C-MAPF, generalizations of the classical Motion Planning (MP) and Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) problems on a directed graph G. Namely, we enforce an upper bound on the number of agents that occupy each member of a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Stefano Ardizzoni , Luca Consolini , Marco Locatelli , Irene Saccani

We give a polynomial-time algorithm that, with input a graph $G$ and two vertices $u,v$ of $G$, decides whether there is an induced $uv$-path that is longer than the shortest $uv$-path.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-27 Eli Berger , Paul Seymour , Sophie Spirkl

This paper introduces a novel compact mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulation and a discretization discovery-based solution approach for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW). We aim to solve the optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-04 Udayan Mandal , Amelia Regan , Louis Martin Rousseau , Julian Yarkony

We advance the state of the art in Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) formulations for Guillotine 2D Cutting Problems by (i) adapting a previously known reduction to our preprocessing phase and by (ii) enhancing a previous formulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-12 Henrique Becker , Olinto Araujo , Luciana S. Buriol

This paper is devoted to a study of single-peakedness on arbitrary graphs. Given a collection of preferences (rankings of a set of alternatives), we aim at determining a connected graph G on which the preferences are single-peaked, in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Bruno Escoffier , Olivier Spanjaard , Magdaléna Tydrichová

We consider protection problems in multilayer networks. In single-layer networks, a pair of disjoint paths can be used to provide protection for a source-destination pair. However, this approach cannot be directly applied to layered…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-01 Marzieh Parandehgheibi , Hyang-Won Lee , Eytan Modiano

This paper is concerned with the automated complexity analysis of term rewrite systems (TRSs for short) and the ramification of these in implicit computational complexity theory (ICC for short). We introduce a novel path order with multiset…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-09-19 Martin Avanzini , Georg Moser

The \textit{Multi-Constraint Shortest Path (MCSP)} problem aims to find the shortest path between two nodes in a network subject to a given constraint set. It is typically processed as a \textit{skyline path} problem. However, the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Ziyi Liu , Lei Li , Mengxuan Zhang , Wen Hua , Xiaofang Zhou

In the dynamic Single-Source Shortest Paths (SSSP) problem, we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$ subject to edge insertions and deletions and a source vertex $s\in V$, and the goal is to maintain the distance $d(s,t)$ for all $t\in V$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Maximilian Probst Gutenberg , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Nicole Wein

Recently, a new path integral formulation of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) has been derived in arXiv:1910.03763 from the reduced phase space formulation of the canonical LQG. This paper focuses on the semiclassical analysis of this path…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Muxin Han , Hongguang Liu

We investigate the theoretical complexity of branch-and-bound (BB) and cutting plane (CP) algorithms for mixed-integer optimization. In particular, we study the relative efficiency of BB and CP, when both are based on the same family of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-23 Amitabh Basu , Michele Conforti , Marco Di Summa , Hongyi Jiang

We study the design of fixed-parameter algorithms for problems already known to be solvable in polynomial time. The main motivation is to get more efficient algorithms for problems with unattractive polynomial running times. Here, we focus…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Archontia C. Giannopoulou , George B. Mertzios , Rolf Niedermeier

Given a graph $G$, the maximal induced subgraphs problem asks to enumerate all maximal induced subgraphs of $G$ that belong to a certain hereditary graph class. While its optimization version, known as the minimum vertex deletion problem in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Yixin Cao

The convex feasibility problem asks to find a point in the intersection of a collection of nonempty closed convex sets. This problem is of basic importance in mathematics and the physical sciences, and projection (or splitting) methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-03 Heinz H. Bauschke , Francesco Iorio , Valentin R. Koch