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The gold-standard for robustly estimating relative pose through image matching is RANSAC. While RANSAC is powerful, it requires setting the inlier threshold that determines whether the error of a correspondence under an estimated model is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Johan Edstedt

We study the problem of outlier correspondence pruning for non-rigid point cloud registration. In rigid registration, spatial consistency has been a commonly used criterion to discriminate outliers from inliers. It measures the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Zheng Qin , Hao Yu , Changjian Wang , Yuxing Peng , Kai Xu

Accurate earthquake location, which determines the origin time and location of seismic events using phase arrival times or waveforms, is fundamental to earthquake monitoring. While recent deep learning advances have significantly improved…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Weiqiang Zhu , Bo Rong , Yaqi Jie , S. Shawn Wei

Multi-instance point cloud registration is the problem of estimating multiple poses of source point cloud instances within a target point cloud. Solving this problem is challenging since inlier correspondences of one instance constitute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Mingzhi Yuan , Zhihao Li , Qiuye Jin , Xinrong Chen , Manning Wang

Reliable loop closure detection remains a critical challenge in 3D LiDAR-based SLAM, especially under sensor noise, environmental ambiguity, and viewpoint variation conditions. RANSAC is often used in the context of loop closures for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Javier Laserna , Saurabh Gupta , Oscar Martinez Mozos , Cyrill Stachniss , Pablo San Segundo

A novel method for robust estimation, called Graph-Cut RANSAC, GC-RANSAC in short, is introduced. To separate inliers and outliers, it runs the graph-cut algorithm in the local optimization (LO) step which is applied when a so-far-the-best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Daniel Barath , Jiri Matas

In many machine learning tasks, a common approach for dealing with large-scale data is to build a small summary, {\em e.g.,} coreset, that can efficiently represent the original input. However, real-world datasets usually contain outliers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Zixiu Wang , Yiwen Guo , Hu Ding

This paper studies the relative pose problem for autonomous vehicle driving in highly dynamic and possibly cluttered environments. This is a challenging scenario due to the existence of multiple, large, and independently moving objects in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Liu Liu , Hongdong Li , Yuchao Dai

Recent investigations on rotation invariance for 3D point clouds have been devoted to devising rotation-invariant feature descriptors or learning canonical spaces where objects are semantically aligned. Examinations of learning frameworks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Jianhui Yu , Chaoyi Zhang , Weidong Cai

Detecting the presence of anomalies in regression models is a crucial task in machine learning, as anomalies can significantly impact the accuracy and reliability of predictions. Random Sample Consensus (RANSAC) is one of the most popular…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-22 Le Hong Phong , Ho Ngoc Luat , Vo Nguyen Le Duy

Rotation invariance has been studied in the computer vision community primarily in the context of small in-plane rotations. This is usually achieved by building invariant image features. However, the problem of achieving invariance for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Lokesh Boominathan , Suraj Srinivas , R. Venkatesh Babu

Point cloud analysis without pose priors is very challenging in real applications, as the orientations of point clouds are often unknown. In this paper, we propose a brand new point-set learning framework PRIN, namely, Point-wise Rotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Yang You , Yujing Lou , Ruoxi Shi , Qi Liu , Yu-Wing Tai , Lizhuang Ma , Weiming Wang , Cewu Lu

With the objective of improving the registration of LiDAR point clouds produced by kinematic scanning systems, we propose a novel trajectory adjustment procedure that leverages on the automated extraction of selected reliable 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Aurélien Brun , Davide Antonio Cucci , Jan Skaloud

We present a robust estimator for fitting multiple parametric models of the same form to noisy measurements. Applications include finding multiple vanishing points in man-made scenes, fitting planes to architectural imagery, or estimating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Florian Kluger , Eric Brachmann , Hanno Ackermann , Carsten Rother , Michael Ying Yang , Bodo Rosenhahn

We propose methods for estimating correspondence between two point sets under the presence of outliers in both the source and target sets. The proposed algorithms expand upon the theory of the regression without correspondence problem to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Amin Nejatbakhsh , Erdem Varol

The task of learning from point cloud data is always challenging due to the often occurrence of noise and outliers in the data. Such data inaccuracies can significantly influence the performance of state-of-the-art deep learning networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Ayman Mukhaimar , Ruwan Tennakoon , Chow Yin Lai , Reza Hoseinnezhad , AlirezaBab-Hadiashar

The problem of representative selection amounts to sampling few informative exemplars from large datasets. This paper presents MOSAIC, a novel representative selection approach from high-dimensional data that may exhibit non-linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Mahlagha Sedghi , George Atia , Michael Georgiopoulos

Achieving invariance to nuisance transformations is a fundamental challenge in the construction of robust and reliable vision systems. Existing approaches to invariance scale exponentially with the dimension of the family of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Sam Buchanan , Jingkai Yan , Ellie Haber , John Wright

Rotation estimation plays a fundamental role in computer vision and robot tasks, and extremely robust rotation estimation is significantly useful for safety-critical applications. Typically, estimating a rotation is considered a non-linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Yinlong Liu , Tianyu Huang , Zhi-Xin Yang

Point-set registration is a classical image processing problem that looks for the optimal transformation between two sets of points. In this work, we analyze the impact of outliers when finding the optimal rotation between two point clouds.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-09 Cindy Orozco Bohorquez , Yuehaw Khoo , Lexing Ying