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The concept of nonlinear self-adjointness is employed to construct the conservation laws for fractional evolution equations using its Lie point symmetries. The approach is demonstrated on subdiffusion and diffusion-wave equations with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Stanislav Yu. Lukashchuk

We derive a set of nontrivial relations between second-order transport coefficients which follow from the second law of thermodynamics upon considering a regime close to uniform rotation of the fluid. We demonstrate that extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Shiyong Li , Mikhail A. Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

A relativistic formulation of reaction theory for nuclei with a dynamics given by a unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group is developed. Relativistic dynamics is introduced by starting from a relativistic theory of free particles…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster

We study the constraints on reciprocal and non-reciprocal many-body radiative heat transfer imposed by symmetry and the second law of thermodynamics. We show that the symmetry of such a many-body system in general forms a magnetic group,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Cheng Guo , Shanhui Fan

We discuss an application of group theoretical methods to the formulation of the thermodynamics of systems constrained by the conservation laws described by a semi--simple compact Lie group. A general projection method that allows to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Redlich , F. Karsch , A. Tounsi

Formulae relating one and the same force in two inertial frames of reference are derived directly from the Lorentz transformation of space and time coordinates and relativistic equation for the dynamic law of motion in three dimensions. We…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Dmitriyev

The variational method in a reformulated Hamiltonian formalism of Quantum Electrodynamics is used to derive relativistic wave equations for systems consisting of n fermions and antifermions of various masses. The derived interaction kernels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mohsen Emami-Razavi , Nantel Bergeron , Jurij W. Darewych

The existence of conservation laws is one of the most important requirement of physical theories. Some of them, like energy conservation, knows no experimental exception. However, the generalization of these conservation laws to curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-24 J. C. Fabris

The Leibniz rule for fractional Riemann-Liouville derivative is studied in algebra of functions defined by Laplace convolution. This algebra and the derived Leibniz rule are used in construction of explicit form of stationary-conserved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Klimek

Enforcing exact conservation laws instead of average ones in statistical thermal models for relativistic heavy ion reactions gives raise to so called canonical effect, which can be used to explain some enhancement effects when going from…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Keranen , F. Becattini

We review some recent results on recursion relations which help evaluating arbitrary non-diagonal, radial hydrogenic matrix elements of $r^\lambda$ and of $\beta r^\lambda$ ($\beta$ a Dirac matrix) derived in the context of Dirac…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. P. Martínez-y-Romero , H. N. Núñez-Yépez , A. L. Salas-Brito

We review recent interest in the relativistic Riemann problem as a method for generating a non-equilibrium steady state. In the version of the problem under con- sideration, the initial conditions consist of a planar interface between two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Michael Spillane , Christopher P. Herzog

'Relativistic thermodynamics' should be understood not as a generalization of a non-relativistic theory but as an application of a general thermodynamic framework, neutral as to spacetime setting and allowing arbitrary conserved quantities,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 David Wallace

We propose a starting point to the geometric description for the pseudo-gauge ambiguity in relativistic hydrodynamics, showing that it corresponds to the freedom to redefine the thermodynamic equilibrium state of the system. To do this, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Mykhailo Hontarenko , Javier de Lucas , Adam Maskalaniec

Conformal transformations are frequently used tools in order to study relations between various theories of gravity and the Einstein relativity. In this paper we discuss the rules of these transformations for geometric quantities as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Janusz Garecki , David B. Blaschke

We consider an inverse variational problem for the lines of constant curvature in (pseudo-)Euclidean two-, three-, and four-dimensional spaces. The accumulated results are physically meaningful in the case of relativistic mechanics of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-17 R. Ya. Matsyuk

The fundamental equations of relativistic dynamics are derived from a thought experiment and from the transformation of relativistic velocity avoiding collisions and conservation laws of momentum and energy.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein

Thermodynamic systems involving reversible and non-reversible heat transfer are used to derive integral inequalities expected from the Second of Law of Thermodynamics. Then, the inequalities are proved and generalized to higher dimensions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-01 Anuj S. Apte

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie group whose irreducible unitary representations are square-integrable modulo the center. We obtain characterization results for reproducing formulas associated with the left…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Sudipta Sarkar , Niraj K. Shukla

We discuss conservation laws for gravity theories invariant under general coordinate and local Lorentz transformations. We demonstrate the possibility to formulate these conservation laws in many covariant and noncovariant(ly looking) ways.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuri N. Obukhov , Guillermo F. Rubilar