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The overall aim of our research is to develop techniques to reason about the equilibrium properties of multi-agent systems. We model multi-agent systems as concurrent games, in which each player is a process that is assumed to act…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Julian Gutierrez , Aniello Murano , Giuseppe Perelli , Sasha Rubin , Thomas Steeples , Michael Wooldridge

We investigate uniformity properties of strategies. These properties involve sets of plays in order to express useful constraints on strategies that are not \mu-calculus definable. Typically, we can state that a strategy is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Bastien Maubert , Sophie Pinchinat , Laura Bozzelli

In applied game theory the motivation of players is a key element. It is encoded in the payoffs of the game form and often based on utility functions. But there are cases were formal descriptions in the form of a utility function do not…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Jules Hedges , Paulo Oliva , Evguenia Sprits , Viktor Winschel , Philipp Zahn

Sequential equilibrium is one of the most fundamental refinements of Nash equilibrium for games in extensive form. However, it is not defined for extensive-form games in which a player can choose among a continuum of actions. We define a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-29 Michael Greinecker , Martin Meier , Konrad Podczeck

Hannan consistency, or no external regret, is a~key concept for learning in games. An action selection algorithm is Hannan consistent (HC) if its performance is eventually as good as selecting the~best fixed action in hindsight. If both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Vojtěch Kovařík , Viliam Lisý

In 1953, Kuhn showed that every sequential game has a Nash equilibrium by showing that a procedure, named ``backward induction'' in game theory, yields a Nash equilibrium. It actually yields Nash equilibria that define a proper subclass of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-24 Stéphane Le Roux

We show how solution concepts in games such as Nash equilibrium, correlated equilibrium, rationalizability, and sequential equilibrium can be given a uniform definition in terms of \emph{knowledge-based programs}. Intuitively, all solution…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern , Yoram Moses

This paper presents a universal representation of symmetric (permutation-invariant) functions with multidimensional variable-size variables. These representations help justify approximation methods that aggregate information from each…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-22 Takeshi Fukasawa

We present an index theory of equilibria for extensive form games. This requires developing an index theory for games where the strategy sets of players are general polytopes and their payoff functions are multiaffine in the product of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-04 Lucas Pahl

We reason about possible future development of quantum game theory and its impact on information processing and the emerging information society. Two of the authors have recently proposed a quantum description of financial market in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ireneusz Pakula , Edward W. Piotrowski , Jan Sladkowski

The relationships between game theory and quantum mechanics let us propose certain quantization relationships through which we could describe and understand not only quantum but also classical, evolutionary and the biological systems that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Esteban Guevara Hidalgo

In this paper we define the canonical mixed extension of a decision form game. We motivate the necessity to introduce this concept and we show several examples about the new concept. In particular we focus our study upon the mixed…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-03-04 David Carfì , Angela Ricciardello

Information is physical, and for a physical theory to be universal, it should model observers as physical systems, with concrete memories where they store the information acquired through experiments and reasoning. Here we address these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Ladina Hausmann , Nuriya Nurgalieva , Lídia del Rio

Communication games are collaborative information processing tasks involving a number of players with limited communication. Such games are useful tools for studying physical theories. A physical theory exhibits preparation contextuality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Armin Tavakoli

In this paper, we introduce an agent-based representation of games, in order to propose a compact representation for multi-party games in game theory. Our method is inspired by concepts in process theory and process algebra. In addition, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Omid Gheibi , Rasoul Ramezanian

We modify the concept of quantum strategic game to make it useful for extensive form games. We prove that our modification allows to consider the normal representation of any finite extensive game using the fundamental concepts of quantum…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 Piotr Frackiewicz

We consider game theory from the perspective of quantum algorithms. Strategies in classical game theory are either pure (deterministic) or mixed (probabilistic). We introduce these basic ideas in the context of a simple example, closely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David A. Meyer

Game comonads offer a categorical view of a number of model-comparison games central to model theory, such as pebble and Ehrenfeucht-Fra\"iss\'e games. Remarkably, the categories of coalgebras for these comonads capture preservation of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Samson Abramsky , Luca Reggio

Sequential equilibrium is the conventional approach for analyzing multi-stage games of incomplete information. It relies on mutual consistency of beliefs. To relax mutual consistency, I theoretically and experimentally explore the dynamic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-06 Po-Hsuan Lin

We examine sequential equilibrium in the context of computational games, where agents are charged for computation. In such games, an agent can rationally choose to forget, so issues of imperfect recall arise. In this setting, we consider…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Joseph Y. Halpern , Rafael Pass