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相关论文: Defect capturing and charging dynamics and their e…

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The effects of point defects on the loss of either energies of ballistic electron beams or incident photons are studied by using a many-body theory in a multi-quantum-well system. This includes the defect-induced vertex correction to a bare…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Danhong Huang , Andrii Iurov , Fei Gao , Godfrey Gumbs , D. A. Cardimona

The transient picture for a Bloch electron accelerating in an arbitrarily time-dependent homogeneous electric field is developed. The temporal sequence for the analysis includes the instant after electron injection, followed by the time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 G. J. Iafrate , V. N. Sokolov

Properties of fully ionized water plasmas are discussed including plasma charge density oscillations and the screening of the Coulomb law especially in the dilute classical Debye regime. A kinetic model with two charged particle scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

We present a general quantum kinetic theory that accounts for the interplay between a temperature gradient, momentum-space Berry curvatures of Bloch electrons, and Bloch-state scattering. Using a theory that incorporates the presence of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Akihiko Sekine , Naoto Nagaosa

Charge-density-wave systems have a static modulation of the electronic charge at low temperatures when they enter an ordered state. While they have been studied for decades in equilibrium, it is only recently that they have been examined in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 W. Shen , T. P. Devereaux , J. K. Freericks

We describe a method for numerically incorporating electron--electron scattering in quantum wells for small deviations of the distribution function from equilibrium, within the framework of the Boltzmann equation. For a given temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , Karsten Flensberg

The first-principle theory of electron dephasing by disorder-induced two state fluctuators is developed. There exist two mechanisms of dephasing. First, dephasing occurs due to direct transitions between the defect levels caused by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Afonin , J. Bergli , Y. M. Galperin , V. L. Gurevich , V. I. Kozub

A new statistical model for the combined effects of decoherence, energy redistribution and dissipation on electron transport in large quantum systems is introduced. The essential idea is to consider the electron phase information to be lost…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Thomas Stegmann , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

Transport due to electrons in ultra-clean two dimensional systems can be hydrodynamic in nature with the momentum of the electrons being conserved in the bulk. This hydrodynamic behavior coupled with effects of Berry curvature arising from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Anubhav Srivastava , Subroto Mukerjee

When impurity and phonon scattering coexist, the Boltzmann equation has been solved accurately for nonlinear electron transport in a quantum wire. Based on the calculated non-equilibrium distribution of electrons in momentum space, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs

The equations of motion for the position and gauge invariant crystal momentum are considered for multiband wave packets of Bloch electrons. For a localized packet in a subset of bands well-separated from the rest of the band structure of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Troy Stedman , Carsten Timm , Lilia M. Woods

Inelastic scattering and carrier capture by defects in semiconductors are the primary causes of hot-electron-mediated degradation of power devices, which holds up their commercial development. At the same time, carrier capture is a major…

A non-equilibrium theory describing the charge qubit dynamics measured by a quantum point contact is developed based on Schwinger-Keldysh's approach. Using the real-time diagram technique, we derive the master equation to all orders in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ming-Tsung Lee , Wei-Min Zhang

The charge transfer integral, site energy and the stacking angle fluctuations are used to study the hole and electron transport in recently synthesized dialkyl substituted thienothiophene caped benzobisthiazole (BDHTT-BBT) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-17 K. Navamani , K. Senthilkumar

The conventional treatment of the Bethe-Bloch equation for protons accounts for electron capture at the end of the projectile track by the small Barkas correction. This is only a possible way for protons, whereas for light and heavier…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 W. Ulmer

The local electron temperature distribution is calculated considering a two dimensional electron system in the integer quantum Hall regime in presence of disorder and uniform perpendicular magnetic fields. We solve thermal-hydrodynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 N. Boz Yurdaşan , S. Erden Gülebaglan , A. Siddiki

Bloch-Boltzmann transport theory fails to describe the carrier diffusion in current crystalline organic semiconductors, where the presence of large-amplitude thermal molecular motions causes substantial dynamical disorder. The charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. Fratini , S. Ciuchi

Understanding electron energy dynamics in low-temperature plasmas such as capacitively coupled plasmas (CCPs), including energy absorption, conversion, transport, and dissipation, is essential for interpreting discharge physics and process…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Jianxiong Yao , Zeduan Zhang , Feng He , Jinsong Miao , Jiting Ouyang , Bocong Zheng

A theory of thermohydrodynamics in two-dimensional electron systems in quantizing magnetic fields is developed including a nonlinear transport regime. Spatio-temporal variations of the electron temperature and the chemical potential in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Akera , Hidekatsu Suzuura

Electronic charge transfer at the atomic scale can reveal fundamental information about chemical bonding, but is far more challenging to directly image than the atomic structure. The charge density is dominated by the atomic nuclei, with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Christoph Hofer , Jacob Madsen , Toma Susi , Timothy J. Pennycook
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