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Persistent homology is a popular technique in topological data analysis that tracks the lifespans of homological features in a nested sequence of spaces. This data is typically presented in a multi-set called a persistence diagram or a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-26 Deni Salja

Persistent homology is a popular data analysis technique that is used to capture the changing topology of a filtration associated with some simplicial complex $K$. These topological changes are summarized in persistence diagrams. We propose…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Tamal K. Dey , Ryan Slechta

We use Topological Data Analysis tools for studying the inner organization of cells in segmented images of epithelial tissues. More specifically, for each segmented image, we compute different persistence barcodes, which codify lifetime of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 N. Atienza , M. J. Jimenez , M. Soriano-Trigueros

This paper brings together three distinct theories with the goal of quantifying shape textures with complex morphologies. Distance fields are central objects in shape representation, while topological data analysis uses algebraic topology…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Anna Song , Ka Man Yim , Anthea Monod

A fundamental tool in topological data analysis is persistent homology, which allows extraction of information from complex datasets in a robust way. Persistent homology assigns a module over a principal ideal domain to a one-parameter…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-19 Heather A. Harrington , Nina Otter , Hal Schenck , Ulrike Tillmann

In this work, we develop a pipeline that associates Persistence Diagrams to digital data via the most appropriate filtration for the type of data considered. Using a grid search approach, this pipeline determines optimal representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Francesco Conti , Davide Moroni , Maria Antonietta Pascali

Persistent homology is a popular and powerful tool for capturing topological features of data. Advances in algorithms for computing persistent homology have reduced the computation time drastically -- as long as the algorithm does not…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-10-03 Ulrich Bauer , Michael Kerber , Jan Reininghaus

We introduce a new feature map for barcodes that arise in persistent homology computation. The main idea is to first realize each barcode as a path in a convenient vector space, and to then compute its path signature which takes values in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-28 Ilya Chevyrev , Vidit Nanda , Harald Oberhauser

Topological methods for data analysis present opportunities for enforcing certain invariances of broad interest in computer vision, including view-point in activity analysis, articulation in shape analysis, and measurement invariance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Anirudh Som , Kowshik Thopalli , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Vinay Venkataraman , Ankita Shukla , Pavan Turaga

Persistent homology is constrained to purely topological persistence while multiscale graphs account only for geometric information. This work introduces persistent spectral theory to create a unified low-dimensional multiscale paradigm for…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-13 Rui Wang , Duc Duy Nguyen , Guo-Wei Wei

Scientific data has been growing in both size and complexity across the modern physical, engineering, life and social sciences. Spatial structure, for example, is a hallmark of many of the most important real-world complex systems, but its…

Persistent homology is a common technique in topological data analysis providing geometrical and topological information about the sample space. All this information, known as topological features, is summarized in persistence diagrams, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Asael Fabian Martínez

Persistent homology (PH) has been widely applied to graph data to extract topological features. However, little attention has been paid to how different distance functions on a graph affect the resulting persistence barcodes and their…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-17 Eunwoo Heo , Byeongchan Choi , Jae-Hun Jung

Real-valued functions on geometric data -- such as node attributes on a graph -- can be optimized using descriptors from persistent homology, allowing the user to incorporate topological terms in the loss function. When optimizing a single…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Luis Scoccola , Siddharth Setlur , David Loiseaux , Mathieu Carrière , Steve Oudot

Solving optimization tasks based on functions and losses with a topological flavor is a very active, growing field of research in data science and Topological Data Analysis, with applications in non-convex optimization, statistics and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Mathieu Carrière , Frédéric Chazal , Marc Glisse , Yuichi Ike , Hariprasad Kannan

Persistent homology is an effective method for extracting topological information, represented as persistent diagrams, of spatial structure data. Hence it is well-suited for the study of protein structures. Attempts to incorporate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 An Wu , Yu Pan , Fuqi Zhou , Jinghui Yan , Chuanlu Liu

We present a unified pipeline for univariate time series classification via complex networks and persistent homology. A time series is mapped to a graph through one of five constructions across three families (visibility (natural and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 İsmail Güzel

In persistent homology analysis, interval modules play a central role in describing the birth and death of topological features across a filtration. In this work, we extend this setting, and propose the use of bipath persistent homology,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-04 Toshitaka Aoki , Emerson G. Escolar , Shunsuke Tada

Persistent homology is a popular tool in Topological Data Analysis. It provides numerical characteristics of data sets which reflect global geometric properties. In order to be useful in practice, for example for feature generation in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Boris Goldfarb

Persistent homology is a cornerstone of topological data analysis, offering a multiscale summary of topology with robustness to nuisance transformations, such as rotations and small deformations. Persistent homology has seen broad use…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Zitian Wu , Arkaprava Roy , Leo L. Duan