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The February 2021 Texas winter power outage has led to hundreds of deaths and billions of dollars in economic losses, largely due to the generation failure and record-breaking electric demand. In this paper, we study the scaling-up of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-02 Dongqi Wu , Xiangtian Zheng , Ali Menati , Lane Smith , Bainan Xia , Yixing Xu , Chanan Singh , Le Xie

In February 2021, an unprecedented winter storm swept across the U.S., severely affecting the Texas power grid, leading to more than 4.5 million customers' electricity service interruption. This paper assesses the load shedding experienced…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-29 Ali Menati , Le Xie

Aggregated community-scale data could be harnessed to allow insights into the disparate impacts of managed power outages, burst pipes, and food inaccessibility during extreme weather events. During Winter Storm Uri in February 2021, Texas…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Cheng-Chun Lee , Mikel Maron , Ali Mostafavi

This study develops a novel predictive framework for power grid vulnerability based on the statistical signatures of Self-Organized Criticality (SOC). By analyzing the evolution of the power law critical exponents in outage size…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Mary Lai O. Salvaña , Gregory L. Tangonan

It is estimated that over one-fourth of US households experienced a power outage in 2023, costing on average US $\$150$ Bn annually, with $87\%$ of outages caused by natural hazards. Indeed, numerous studies have examined the macroeconomic…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-29 Matthew Sprintson , Edward Oughton

In 21st century America, to many observers, the idea that 10's of millions of Americans could lose power and heat for multiple days in the middle of a record cold snap, was unthinkable. It came as an even greater surprise that it would be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 William Wagner , Siyu Xiang , Chien-Ting Chang

In recent decades, the weather around the world has become more irregular and extreme, often causing large-scale extended power outages. Resilience -- the capability of withstanding, adapting to, and recovering from a large-scale disruption…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-08-06 Shixiang Zhu , Rui Yao , Yao Xie , Feng Qiu , Yueming Qiu , Xuan Wu

Threats against power grids continue to increase, as extreme weather conditions and natural disasters (extreme events) become more frequent. Hence, there is a need for the simulation and modeling of power grids to reflect realistic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-09 Sarmad Hanif , Monish Mukherjee , Shiva Poudel , Rohit A Jinsiwale , Min Gyung Yu , Trevor Hardy , Hayden Reeve

The 2021 Texas power crisis has highlighted the vulnerability of the power system under wind extremes, particularly with the increasing penetration of energy resources that depend on weather conditions (e.g., wind energy). The current wind…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Linyue Gao , Teja Dasari , Jiarong Hong

The reliability of energy systems is strongly influenced by the prevailing climate conditions. With the increasing prevalence of renewable energy sources, the interdependence between energy and climate systems has become even stronger. This…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Xiangtian Zheng , Le Xie , Kiyeob Lee , Dan Fu , Jiahan Wu , Ping Chang

The Texan electric network in the Gulf Coast of the United States is frequently hit by Tropical Cyclones (TC) causing widespread power outages, a risk that is expected to substantially increase under global warming. Here, we introduce a new…

Extreme temperature outages can lead to not just economic losses but also various non-energy impacts (NEI) due to significant degradation of indoor operating conditions caused by service disruptions. However, existing resilience assessment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-14 Min Gyung Yu , Monish Mukherjee , Shiva Poudela , Sadie R. Bender , Sarmad Hanif , Trevor D. Hardy , Hayden M. Reeve

Power system resilience is vital to modern society, as outages caused by extreme weather can severely disrupt communities. Existing statistical and simulation-based methods for resilience quantification are either retrospective or rely on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Xuesong Wang , Caisheng Wang

Climate extremes, such as hurricanes, combined with large-scale integration of environment-sensitive renewables, could exacerbate the risk of widespread power outages. We introduce a coupled climate-energy model for cascading power outages,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Luo Xu , Ning Lin , H. Vincent Poor , Dazhi Xi , A. T. D. Perera

This paper presents a novel learning based framework for predicting power outages caused by extreme events. The proposed approach targets low-probability high-consequence outage scenarios and leverages a comprehensive set of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Nina Fatehi , Antar Kumar Biswas , Masoud H. Nazari

This paper introduces a probabilistic framework to quantify community vulnerability towards power losses due to extreme weather events. To analyze the impact of weather events on the power grid, the wind fields of historical hurricanes from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Abodh Poudyal , Shishir Lamichhane , Charlotte Wertz , Sajjad Uddin Mahmud , Anamika Dubey

Systems for the generation and distribution of electrical power represents critical infrastructure and, when extreme weather events disrupt such systems, this imposes substantial costs on consumers. These costs can be conceptualized as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Mona Ahmadiani , Richard Woodward , Bo Li , Arnold Vedlitz , Ali Mostafavi

The multifaceted nature of disaster impact shows that densely populated areas contribute more to aggregate burden, while sparsely populated but heavily affected regions suffer disproportionately at the individual level. This study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Ali Mostafavi

Power outages have become increasingly frequent, intense, and prolonged in the US due to climate change, aging electrical grids, and rising energy demand. However, largely due to the absence of granular spatiotemporal outage data, we lack…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Olufemi A. Omitaomu , Ali Mostafavi

We consider power line outages in the transmission system of the power grid, and specifically those caused by a natural disaster or a large scale physical attack. In the transmission system, an outage of a line may lead to overload on other…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Andrey Bernstein , Daniel Bienstock , David Hay , Meric Uzunoglu , Gil Zussman
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