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Face Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) is an important measure to prevent spoof attacks for face biometric systems. Many works based on Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) for face PAD formulate the problem as an image-level binary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Zuheng Ming , Zitong Yu , Musab Al-Ghadi , Muriel Visani , Muhammad MuzzamilLuqman , Jean-Christophe Burie

One of the most challenging problems in fingerprint recognition continues to be establishing the identity of a suspect associated with partial and smudgy fingerprints left at a crime scene (i.e., latent prints or fingermarks). Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

Face morphing attacks present a significant threat to face recognition systems used in electronic identity enrolment and border control, particularly in single-image morphing attack detection (S-MAD) scenarios where no trusted reference is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Diogo J. Paulo , Hugo Proença , João C. Neves

Non-referential face image quality assessment methods have gained popularity as a pre-filtering step on face recognition systems. In most of them, the quality score is usually designed with face matching in mind. However, a small amount of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Carlos Aravena , Diego Pasmino , Juan E. Tapia , Christoph Busch

Presentation attack detection (PAD) subsystems are an important part of effective and user-friendly remote identity validation (RIV) systems. However, ensuring robust performance across diverse environmental and procedural conditions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 John J. Howard , Richard O. Plesh , Yevgeniy B. Sirotin , Jerry L. Tipton , Arun R. Vemury

Contactless fingerprint recognition enables hygienic and convenient biometric authentication but poses new challenges for spoof detection due to the absence of physical contact and traditional liveness cues. Most existing methods rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Roja Sahoo , Anoop Namboodiri

As the popularity of iris recognition systems increases, the importance of effective security measures against presentation attacks becomes paramount. This work presents an overview of the most important advances in the area of iris…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Aidan Boyd , Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

Currently, it is ever more common to access online services for activities which formerly required physical attendance. From banking operations to visa applications, a significant number of processes have been digitised, especially since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Daniel Benalcazar , Juan E. Tapia , Sebastian Gonzalez , Christoph Busch

We have witnessed rapid advances in both face presentation attack models and presentation attack detection (PAD) in recent years. Compared to widely studied 2D face presentation attacks (e.g. printed photos and video replays), 3D face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Shan Jia , Xin Li , Chuanbo Hu , Zhengquan Xu

The need for reliable systems to determine fingerprint presentation attacks grows with the rising use of the fingerprint for authentication. This work presents a new approach to single-class classification for software-based fingerprint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Tobias Rohrer , Jascha Kolberg

Nowadays, one of the main challenges in presentation attack detection (PAD) on ID cards is obtaining generalisation capabilities for a diversity of countries that are issuing ID cards. Most PAD systems are trained on one, two, or three ID…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Juan E. Tapia , Christoph Busch

Fingerprint-based recognition has been widely deployed in various applications. However, current recognition systems are vulnerable to spoofing attacks which make use of an artificial replica of a fingerprint to deceive the sensors. In such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Ram Prakash Sharma , Somnath Dey

In recent years fingerprinting of various physical and logical devices has been proposed with the goal of uniquely identifying users or devices of mainstream IT systems such as PCs, Laptops and smart phones. On the other hand, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Chuadhry Mujeeb Ahmed , Aditya Mathur , Martin Ochoa

Face recognition technologies are increasingly used in various applications, yet they are vulnerable to face spoofing attacks. These spoofing attacks often involve unique 3D structures, such as printed papers or mobile device screens.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Ariel Larey , Eyal Rond , Omer Achrack

In the recent past, different researchers have proposed privacy-enhancing face recognition systems designed to conceal soft-biometric attributes at feature level. These works have reported impressive results, but generally did not consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Dailé Osorio-Roig , Christian Rathgeb , Pawel Drozdowski , Philipp Terhörst , Vitomir Štruc , Christoph Busch

Detecting 3D mask attacks to a face recognition system is challenging. Although genuine faces and 3D face masks show significantly different remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) signals, rPPG-based face anti-spoofing methods often suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Chenglin Yao , Jianfeng Ren , Ruibin Bai , Heshan Du , Jiang Liu , Xudong Jiang

In recent years, fingerprint recognition systems have made remarkable advancements in the field of biometric security as it plays an important role in personal, national and global security. In spite of all these notable advancements, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 B. V. S Anusha , Sayan Banerjee , Subhasis Chaudhuri

In the field of forensic imaging, it is important to be able to extract a 'camera fingerprint' from one or a small set of images known to have been taken by the same camera. Ideally, that fingerprint would be used to identify an individual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-29 Fernando Martin-Rodriguez

Iris Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) is essential to secure iris recognition systems. Recent iris PAD solutions achieved good performance by leveraging deep learning techniques. However, most results were reported under intra-database…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Meiling Fang , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

Fingerprint traits are widely recognized for their unique qualities and security benefits. Despite their extensive use, fingerprint features can be vulnerable to puppet attacks, where attackers manipulate a reluctant but genuine user into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Wenhao Wang , Guyue Li , Zhiming Chu , Haobo Li , Daniele Faccio