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Despite the fact that we have some proposals for the quantum theory of gravity like string theory or loop quantum gravity, we do not have any experimental evidence supporting any of these theories. Actually, we do not have experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Thiago Henrique Moreira , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

Entanglement and quantum correlations are central to the physics of quantum materials, yet they have remained notoriously difficult to probe experimentally. Probing these phenomena in solids requires quantum optical probes that operate at…

The wave-packet treatment of neutrino oscillation developed previously is extended to the case in which momentum distribution functions are taken to be a Gaussian form with both central values and dispersions depending on the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Takeuchi , Y. Tazaki , S. Y. Tsai , T. Yamazaki

Recent results on particle momentum and spin correlations are discussed in view of the role played by the effects of quantum statistics, including multiboson and coherence phenomena, and final state interaction. Particularly, it is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Lednicky

Investigation into the applicability of the equivalence principle in quantum mechanics has taken many forms, with varying conclusions. Here, a dynamical semi-classical description of a wave packet in terms of its center of mass and higher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Joseph Balsells , Martin Bojowald

Localization effects and quantum decoherence driven by the mass-eigenstate wave packet propagation are shown to support a statistical correlation between quantum entanglement and damped oscillations in the scenario of three-flavor quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Celso J. Villas-Boas , Alex E. Bernardini

Quantum entanglement can manifest itself in the narrowing of wavepackets. We define the phenomenon of phase entanglement and describe its effect on the interpretation of spatial localization experiments.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. W. Chan , J. H. Eberly

We analyze the simulation of Dirac neutrino oscillations using quantum walks, both in vacuum and in matter. We show that this simulation, in the continuum limit, reproduces a set of coupled Dirac equations that describe neutrino flavor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Giuseppe Di Molfetta , Armando Pérez

We study the effect of coherent and incoherent broadening on neutrino oscillations both in vacuum and in the presence of matter (the MSW effect). We show under very general assumptions that it is not possible to distinguish experimentally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken Kiers , Shmuel Nussinov , Nathan Weiss

The phenomenon of neutrino oscillation has been firmly established: neutrinos change their flavor in their path from their source to observers. This paper is dedicated to the description of experimental results in the oscillation field, of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-05 U. Dore , D. Orestano

Position and momentum observables are considered and their correlation is studied for the simplest quantum system of a free particle moving in one dimension. The algebra and the eigenvalue problem for the correlation observable is presented…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Alberto Clemente de la Torre

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in environments with large neutrino number densities is an open problem at the nexus of astrophysics and neutrino flavor physics. Among the many unanswered questions pertaining to this problem, it remains…

Quantum nonlocality is arguably among the most counter-intuitive phenomena predicted by quantum theory. In recent years, the development of an abstract theory of nonlocality has brought a much deeper understanding of the subject. In…

The use of quantality is discussed in the case of nuclei and other many-body systems such as atomic electrons. This dimensionless quantity is known to indicate when a many-body system behaves like a crystal or a quantum liquid. Its role is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 J. -P. Ebran , L. Heitz , E. Khan

We argue that in at least a portion of the history of the universe the relic background neutrinos are spatially-extended, coherent superpositions of mass states. We show that an appropriate quantum mechanical treatment affects the neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 George M. Fuller , Chad T. Kishimoto

In a quantum field approach to neutrino oscillations, the neutrino is treated as a propagator, while the external initial and final particle states are described by covariant wave packets. For the asymptotic behavior on short and long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Vadim A. Naumov , Dmitry S. Shkirmanov

Information and correlations in a quantum system are closely related through the process of measurement. We explore such relation in a many-body quantum setting, effectively bridging between quantum metrology and condensed matter physics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Luigi Amico , Davide Rossini , Alioscia Hamma , Vladimir E. Korepin

The analogy between supersymmetric quantum mechanics and matter-enhanced neutrino oscillations is exploited to obtain exact solutions for a class of electron density profiles. This integrability condition is analogous to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 A. B. Balantekin

MINOS will measure the composition of a neutrino beam at two locations, 735km apart, in an effort confirm the (atmospheric) neutrino oscillation hypothesis and measure the associated mixing parameters. Oscillations will be manifested as a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Kordosky

In neutrino physics, it is sometimes assumed that all wave packets must transform covariantly as Lorentz vectors. We show in a simple example that even if the initial conditions of a wave packet are covariant, then evolution in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Hosam Mohammed